【志鸿优化设计】高考英语一轮复习 Module1　BritishandAmericanEnglish 外研版必修5.doc

志鸿优化设计2014届高考英语（外研版 全国）一轮复习题库：必修5module1britishandamericanenglish完成句子1与发达国家相比，我们仍有很长的路要走。_ _ the developed countries，we still have a long way to go.2你来或不来都没有什么影响。it _ _ _ whether you will come or not.3说实话，我不赞同你的计划。to tell you the truth，im not _ _ _ your plan.4我们发现彼此有很多共同点，很合得来。we found that we had a lot _ _ and _ _ well.5由于你的到来，我们按时完成这项任务没有什么困难了。because of your coming，we will _ _ _ _ the task on time.单项填空1the conference was _ fixed on the 10th，august，but later the unexpected landslide（山崩），made us put it off.anormallybobviouslycoriginally dpresently2some students are now busy preparing for the “independent recruitment（自主招生）” contest，in hope of getting a “pass” card at their first _.apurpose bperformancecdesire dattempt3the policemans _ traffic directions made all the drivers quite _.aconfused；confused bconfusing；confusingcconfusing；confused dconfused；confusing4at that time people continued to get _ in horsedrawn vehicles.aaround bupcbehind dover5the geography teacher questioned us which countrys climate is _ to that of china.asimilar bsamecfamiliar dequal6（2013上海七宝中学高三摸底，28）recently a survey _ prices of the same products in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.acompared bbeing comparedccompares dcomparing7i thought that the patient could not live through that night，but he survived _.aat all bafter allcabove all din turn8social networking is an important factor _ business success.adevoting to bappealing tocattaching to dleading to9john was absent from the training yesterday.what _ does it make？we can win the match on sunday without him.acontribution bpromisecdifference dtrouble10french _ english _ having a gender for all nouns.adifferent from；in bis different；fromcdiffers from；in ddiffers；from11most palestinians are _ a path of peace，which means they reject a path of violence.aat the mercy of bin favor ofcin terms of dowing to12（2012福建四地六校高三月考，23）_ modern science and technology，people lead a more and more comfortable and rich life.aaccording to bin addition tocthanks to dinstead of13to be frank，i really dont know what they have in _.they are so different in character.acommon bordinarycusual dregular14owing to the adequate preparations，the research team did not have much trouble _ the wrecked ship.ato locate blocatedclocating dlocate15（2012陕西西工大附中高三十一模，19）mr smiths doctor suggested him _ cold food these days.anot eat bnot eatingcnot to eat ddidnt eat完形填空（2013江西南昌十九中高三月考）almost every person has experienced failure.if you have ever been discouraged because of failure，please read on.for often，achieving what you _1_ to do is not the important thing.let me explain.two brothers decided to dig a _2_ hole behind their house.as they were working，a couple of older boys stopped by to _3_.“what are you doing？” asked one of the visitors.“we plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth！” one of the brothers _4_ excitedly.the older boys began to laugh，_5_ the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was _6_.after a long _7_，one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders，worms and a wide variety of insects.he _8_ the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing（嘲笑）_9_.then he said quietly and _10_，“even if we dont dig all the way through the earth，look what we have found along the way！”their _11_ was far too ambitious，but it did _12_ them to dig.and that is what a goal is forto cause us to move in the _13_ we have chosen；_14_ to set us to digging!but not every goal will be fully _15_.not every job will end successfully.not every relationship will endure.not every hope will come to pass.not every love will last.not every endeavor will be completed.not every dream will be _16_.but when you _17_ your aim，perhaps you can say，“yes，_18_ look at what i found along the way！look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because i tried to do something！”it is in the _19_ that life is lived.and i believe it is joy in the journey，in the end，that truly _20_.1alook forward bset about cset out dgive in2awide bshallow clarge ddeep3awatch bdiscuss cintroduce dinstruct4awhispered bvolunteered clectured dcommented5atelling bexplaining cexpressing darguing6aunnecessary bimpossible cunbelievable dincorrect7arecreation bintention csilence dimagination8afolded bremoved ccovered ddeleted9avisitors bhunters ccontributors dvolunteers10astrictly bcuriously cimmediately dconfidently11aidea bthought cbelief dgoal12amake bcause cexpect dforce13adirection bfeeling cchance ddecision14aas a result bnow and then cin other words dall the way15aabsorbed bachieved ccontrolled ddecided16apredicted bgrasped crealized ddepended17acorrespond to bhead for clive up to dfall short of18aand bso cbut dor19adigging bsearching carranging ddiscovering20aregards bproves coccurs dmatters根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。（2013贵州遵义四中月考）africa is a very diverse land with many different tribes.one tradition that many of these groups share is painting or marking their bodies and faces in color.they do this for many reasons.some marks are used to identify people as part of a group._1_ lets look at some different examples of body painting._2_ among the masai of east africa，when men are old enough to marry and make decisions for their people，they participate in a special ceremony in which they paint their heads and faces red.this ceremony take place every seven to fourteen years，so there is not an exact age for participating in it.the samburu，also from east africa，like to paint their faces and hair red because they think it looks attractive._3_ to show that he has killed a lion，a man will paint his body with a natural white material，making special marks to represent this accomplishment.the masai men also use this white to show that they are no longer boys and are considered adults.one quite unusual example of face painting is done by the wodaabe people of west africa.once a year，they have a beauty contest for men._4_ then they add white and black circles and lines.black paint is used near the eyes and on the lips to draw attention to the whiteness of their eyes and teeth，which the wodaabe consider most beautiful._5_as you travel，enjoy the beautiful and bright colors of africa.ared is the common color in body painting because it often represents health and long life.bother marks are used for ceremonies such as weddings and during times of war.cthe ceremony expresses hope for rain.dthe masai men also have a unique way of showing that they are brave.ethe women then decide which man they like best.fthe men pretend to fight each other.gthe men paint their faces yellow and red.参考答案 1compared with2makes no difference3in favour of4in common；got on5have no difficulty finishing1ca项意为“正常地”；b项意为“显然地”；c项意为“原本地”；d项意为“现在；目前”。根据句意判断应选c项，表示“会议原本定在8月10日”。2dpurpose意为“目的”；performance意为“表现；演出”；desire意为“渴望；愿望”；attempt意为“尝试；试图”。at ones first attempt表示“某人第一次尝试”。3cconfusing常用来修饰物，意为“令人迷惑不解的”；confused常用来修饰人，意为“（人）感到迷惑不解的”。4a句意：当时人们仍乘坐马车旅行。get around意为“四处走动；旅行”。5abe similar to意为“和相似”；be the same as意为“与相同”；be familiar to意为“为所熟知”；be equal to意为“与相等”。根据句意判断应选a项。6dcompare意为“比较”，a survey与compare为主谓关系，所以应选现在分词形式作定语。7b根据句意应选b项，表示“但是他终究还是活过来了”。8ddevote to意为“致力于；献身于”；appeal to意为“呼吁；恳求”；attach to意为“属于；依附”；lead to意为“导致；带来”。根据句意判断应选d项，表示“社交网络是带来业务成功的重要因素”。9cmake a difference “有影响，起作用”。contribution“贡献”；promise“允诺”；trouble“麻烦事”。10cdiffer为动词，different为形容词，所以第一个空可用differs from或is different from；第二个空应用in表示“在某方面”。11ba项意为“在掌控下”；b项意为“赞同；支持”；c项意为“就而言”；d项意为“由于”。根据句意判断应选b项，表示“大多数巴勒斯坦人支持走和平路线”。12caccording to意为“根据”；in addition to意为“除了”；thanks to意为“多亏；由于”；instead of意为“代替；而不是”。句意：多亏了现代科学技术，人们过上了越来越舒适和富裕的生活。13ahave.in common意为“有共同之处”，符合语境。14c该题为have trouble（in）doing sth.句型，所以答案为c项。15bsuggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”，suggest not doing sth.意为“建议不要做某事”，suggest sb.not doing sth.则表示“建议某人不要做某事”，其中sb.为动名词的逻辑主语。suggest sb.to do sth.为错误结构。1cset out to do sth.意为“开始、着手做某事”，从语境可知，作者认为“实现你原本计划要做的事情并不是那么重要”。set about doing sth.意为“着手做某事”。2d从下文all the way through the earth可知，两兄弟要挖一个很深的洞，所以选deep。3a从下文可知，当这对兄弟正在工作时，两个年长的男孩路过此地并停下来观看。watch意为“观看；观察”，符合语境。4b当问他们在干什么时，兄弟俩其中的一个非常兴奋、主动地说他们要挖一个贯穿地球的深洞。volunteer意为“自愿”，符合语境。whisper意为“低语”；lecture意为“讲课”；comment意为“评论”。5a从上下文可知，那两个年长的男孩大笑起来，告诉（telling）他们要挖一个贯穿地球的洞是不可能的（impossible）。express意为“表达”；explain意为“解释”；argue意为“争辩”，都与语境不符。6b答案为b项，表示“不可能的”。unnecessary意为“没必要的”；unbelievable意为“难以置信的”；incorrect意为“不正确的”，都与语境不符。7c尽管遭到嘲笑，但那对年轻的兄弟并没有理会，继续挖他们的洞，最后挖到了一罐虫子