Module6__基础过关.doc

Module6 基础过关. 单词拼写1. The city was (淹没)when they built the dam. 2. The Three Gorges Dam is still under (建设). 3. The hydro-electric power station (发电)about half of the whole countrys electricity. 4. We must do all we can to (消除)their doubts. 5. The hotel can (容纳)600 guests. 6. My favorite subject is chemical (工程). 7. Please wait for me at the bus (终点). 8. The truck went out of control and (碰撞) into the back of a bus. 9. （可笑的）as it seems, the story is true. 10. Its f cold outside. Put on more clothes. 11. Burning coal has led to g warming. 12. There is an (观察台) at the top of the Empire State Building. 13. On top of the tower in the middle of the city is an e bell. 选词填空provide, dream, control, harness, submerge, history, generate1. We can a waterfall to produce electricity. 2. Im quite sorry for not having myself at yesterdays meeting. 3. Hes always of being a professional player. 4. This novel is worth reading. Its better for you to learn more about the past. 5. He his hands in warm water. 6. When coal burns, it heat. 7. The school provides free lunch for the students. . 单项填空1. We should_ ourselves_ changing conditions. A. accommodate; to B. accommodate; withC. get; for D. make; for2. His dream has at last_ . A. come true B. been come trueC. realized D. being realized3. The government has tried many ways to_ the river fully which used to flood every year. A. cure B. harness C. make D. treat4. My father asked me to cut the fruit in half and_ the seeds. A. move B. fetch C. remove D. touch5. Little did Susan dream_ a chance to go to the Great Wall one day. A. of B. to C. with D. for6._ in central Shanxi Province, Pingyao is famous for its ancient city walls and its architecture which_ the Ming Dynasty. A. Locate; are dating from B. Locating; dated fromC. To locate; date to D. Located; date back to7. I have been doing some_ research. A. history B. historicC. historical D. historian8. No one can_ the wheel of history. A. hold back B. held backC. be held back D. be held up9. She is shorter than_ in her class. A. any girls B. any girlC. any other girl D. any of the girls10. The highway is_ construction. A. in B. under C. within D. on11._ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As12. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _ owner was seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon. A. its B. whoseC. which D. of which13. We will be shown around a city: schools, museums and some other places, _other visitors seldom go. A. that B. which C. where D. when 14. Anyway, that evening, _Ill tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Toms place. A. when B. where C. what D. which15. You can use a large plastic bottle,_ cut off, as a pot to grow young plants in. A. its top B. whose topC. and whose top is D. the top is16. We saw several natives walking towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _ we gave some bells and glasses. A. to which B. to whomC. with whom D. with which17. His movie won several awards at the film festival,_ was beyond his wildest dream. A. which B. that C. where D. it18. It was the training_ he had at school_ made him a good jumper. A. what; what B. that; thatC. what; that D. that; what19. I, _ one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time training in the stadium. A. who am B. who isC. that am D. whom is20. It was a meeting_ the importance I didnt realize at that time. A. which B. of which C. that D. whose21The manager has got a good business_, so you can find the company is doing well. A. idea B. sense C. thought D. thinking22. The future is_ of hope. A. filled B. fill C. full D. fulled23. Do you think so?_ !A. Absolute B. CourseC. Absolutely D. Completely24. Plane_ 200 dead!A. crashes B. breaks C. strikes D. drops25. Three weeks later, the conference_ . A. brought to an end B. came to an endC. put an end to D. drew to an end26. _ is strange that he should have failed in the exam. A. It B. There C. This D. That27. The book I bought yesterday_ . A. is losing B. is missedC. is disappear D. has disappeared28. It is_ cold today and we are half_ . A. frozen; frozen B. freezing; frozenC. frozen; freezing D. freezing; freeze29. He often thinks out some_ ideas so he is often laughed at by others. A. important B. necessaryC. strange D. ridiculous30. _ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom shouldIV. 句型转换1. The Smiths bought a new house but it will need a lot of work before they can move in. The Smiths bought a new house, will need a lot of work before they can move in. 2. There are many students who are playing basketball on the playground. There are many students basketball on the playground. 3. He is the man who was referred to at yesterdays meeting. He is the man at yesterdays meeting. 4. The house that faces south is Mr Wangs. The house south is Mr Wangs. 5. This is the best thing that we can do in memory of our beloved teacher. This is the best thing in memory of our beloved teacher. V. 翻译句子1. 站在树下的那位妇女就是他的妻子。 2. 篮球是他很喜欢的运动。 3. 汤姆的弟弟现在在中国，他今年20岁。 4. 这就是我们谈到的那个老人。 5. 大火中损坏的房子，不久就要被重建。 参考答案. 单词拼写1. submerged 2. construction 3. generates 4. remove 5. accommodate 6. engineering 7. terminal 8. crashed 9. Ridiculous 10. freezing 11. global 12. observatory 13. enormous. 选词填空1. harness 2. controlled 3. dreaming 4. historical 5. submerged 6. generates 7. provides . 单项填空1.【解析】选A。accommodate. . . to. . . 意为“使适应”。2.【解析】选A。come true不能用于被动语态。sth. come true=sth. be realized。3.【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。cure治愈，治疗；harness利用；treat对待，治疗。harness the river fully意为“充分利用这条河”。4.【解析】选C。句意：父亲让我把水果切成两半，取出种子。只有remove有“取出，拿出”之意。5.【解析】选A。句意为：苏珊很少梦想有一天有机会去长城。dream of“梦想”。6.【解析】选D。第一空为be located in表示“位于”。date from/date back to表示“追溯到”，不用于被动语态，常用一般现在时，故选D。7.【解析】选C。分析四个选项，history意思是“历史”；historic表示“重要的，有历史意义的”; historical表示“历史上的”；historian表示“历史学家”。由题意“我一直在进行史学研究”可知答案应选C。8.【解析】选A。句意：没有人能阻止历史前进的车轮。hold back“阻止，抑制”，故选A。9.【解析】选C。句意：她比她班上其他任何一个女孩都要矮些。“than any other+单数名词”，表示“同一范围的比较”。10.【解析】选B。be under construction表示“正在修建之中”。11.【解析】选D。as is often the case这是常有的事，as引导非限制性定语从句，其先行词为整个主句部分。12.【解析】选B。考查非限制性定语从句。先行词为garden，和owner之间为所属关系，因此用关系代词whose。13.【解析】选C。where引导非限制性定语从句，其先行词为some other places, where在从句中作状语。14.【解析】选D。先行词evening是时间名词，但是定语从句中缺少宾语，Ill tell you more about (that evening) later, 因此使用which引导非限制性定语从句。15.【解析】选A。考查独立主格和定语从句的区别。分析句子结构可知B项缺少is，故排除，若句中有and连接，则不应有引导词引导的从句出现，因此排除C项；D项前加and也可入选。故此句应选A项，A项为独立主格。16.【解析】选B。本题考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，根据give sth. to sb. 此处应用to whom引导定语从句。17.【解析】选A。which引导非限制性定语从句，which指代上一句的内容。18.【解析】选B。(that)he had at school为定语从句修饰the training，关系代词that作had的宾语。It was the training that made him a good jumper为强调句型。19.【解析】选A。关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词I, 故选A。 20.【解析】选B。the importance of a meeting，介词of+which引导定语从句修饰meeting。21【解析】选B。business sense“商业头脑”。句意：那位经理有商业头脑，所以你会发现公司运作得很好。22.【解析】选C。be full of，be filled with表示“充满，装满”。23.【解析】选C。考查交际用语。句意：你是这样认为的吗？当然。根据题意应选副词absolutely作答语。24.【解析】选A。crash“碰撞，坠毁”，根据200 dead可知飞机坠毁了。break“破裂”；strike“打击”；drop“落下”。25.【解析】选B。A、C、D三项都为及物动词短语，后需要带宾语；只有B项符合。26.【解析】选A。It为形式主语，that从句为真正主语。27.【解析】选D。表示“(某物)不见了”，常用be lost, be missing或disappear表示，disappear不用被动语态。28.【解析】选B。freezing cold极冷，非常冷。be half frozen被冻得半死，冻僵了。29.【解析】选D。句意：他经常想出一些荒唐的主意，所以别人经常嘲笑他。A、B、C三项不合题意。30.【解析】选A。句意：你建议派谁去那儿工作？这是一个由who引导的特殊疑问句，who应位于句首，而suggest当“建议”讲时，其后的宾语从句用should+动词原形，should可省略。IV. 句型转换1. The Smiths bought a new house but it will need a lot of work before they can move in. The Smiths bought a new