高考英语二轮专题复习突破完形填空61.doc

2014届高考英语二轮专题复习突破：完形填空1.阅读下面短文，从短文后给题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 two men, both seriously ill, occupied the same hospital room. 36 man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. his bed was next to the rooms only 37 . the other man had to spend all his time flat on his back. they talked for hours 38 . every afternoon when the man by the window could sit up, he 39 pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. the other man felt his world would be 40 and enlivened by all the wonderful world outside. the window overlooked a 41 with a lovely lake. ducks played on the water while children 42 their model boats. young lovers walked arm in arm in flowers. a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the 43 . as the man by the window described all this in delicate 44 , the other man would close his eyes and 45 the picturesque scene. one warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade 46 . 47 the other man couldnt hear the band, he could see it in his minds eye as the gentleman by the window pictured it with 48 words. days and weeks passed. one morning, the nurse arrived, 49 to find the lifeless body of the man by the window, who had died peacefully in his sleep. she was saddened and had the body taken away. the other man asked to be 50 next to the window. painfully, he sat up to take his first look at the world outside. 51 , he would have the joy of seeing it for himself. he slowly turn to look out the window. it faced a blank wall. the man asked the nurse what could have 52 his roommate to describe such wonderful things outside. the nurse 53 that the man was blind. perhaps he just wanted to 54 you. shared grief is half the sorrow, 55 happiness when shared, is doubled. 36. a. the one b. one c. another c. this 37. a. entranceb. exit c. passage d. window 38. a. on end b. in vainc. at ease d. after all 39. a. would b. should c. might d. could 40. a. shortened b. deepened c. broadened d. sharpened 41. a. courtyard b. marketc. wood d. park42. a. flew b. designed c. sailed d. swapped 43. a. distance b. way c. process d. course 44. a. effectb. particularc. detail d. relief 45. a. expose b. imagine c. realized. spot 46. a. passing away b. passing by c. passing downd. passing out 47. a. because b. as c. once d. although 48. a. descriptive b. productive c. sensitive d. tentative 49. a. strangely b. surprisingly c. sceptically d. only 50. a. substituted b. offered c. switched d. organized 51. a. willingly b. finally c. generously d. occasionally 52. a. sacrificed b. referred c. motivated d. intended 53. a. responded b. respected c. requested d. resisted 54. a. recover b. defend c. observe d. encourage 55. a. or b. but c. so d. and2.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。when i was young i loved taking part in high school musicalsi loved to 36 in front of hundreds of peoplein one production, i auditioned（试音）like 37 else. my music teacher was 38 that i would get a particular part in the music drama. the part i thought i had was a 39 lead who sang some of the most beautiful love songs.but one day the show director pulled me aside. i was 40 to be offered the leading role. to my disappointment, he said, “bob, i found a boy with an excellent voice. i need to give the 41 to him.”from that moment on i began hating music class. i 42 that i didnt like what we were singing. my music teacher didnt know why. she 43 me in front of the class and told me i had changed. she didnt know what i had been told. but when they 44 the finalists, i was given a 45 role. for some time my pride was 46 with having to do something i didnt think i should be doing. but i did it. the minor role i had 47 to be much more fun than i had expected. my performance even 48 my brother who was also in the audience.life is really like a 49 and although we do not audition for the role, each of us is 50 by the director to play a certain part in it. the 51 is that we sometimes dont like the part we are given. like me in high school i became 52 -if i couldnt be the lead, i wouldnt show up for rehearsal（彩排）.then we wonder why we feel so 53 . sometimes we dont even feel like we are a part of the “big show. ” everyone does indeed have a role. some are in front of the curtain, some are behind, but all are 54 for the show to go on. all 55 to success no matter how minor the part is.36adebate bbroadcast csing dshow37asomeone beveryone canyone dno one38aprejudiced bconcerned cunexpected dconvinced39aromantic bridiculous cmysterious dsensitive40aattempting bexpecting cvolunteering dpretending41apart bdeal cfavor ditem42aassessed badvocated cconcluded dcomplained43awarned bscolded cinformed dsuspected44apresented bidentified cannounced ddelivered45aspecific bsuper cslight dsmall46astruggling bcompeting cswinging dchanging47ahappened bproved cexpanded dswitched48aterrified: bdisappointed csurprised dembarrassed49ajoke bjourney cstage dplay50aappointed battached cemployed dinstructed51areason bproblem cbalance dfocus52acurious bhelpless cangry dpositive53aexhausted blost cdelighted dthrilled54anecessary bdependent cnatural dperfect55areact badjust crefer dcontribute3.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my nephews 10-year-old son came for a visit one hot, july weekend i persuaded him to 36 inside and joined him in a game after 37 for an hour, i suggested that we relax for a while i 38 my favorite recliner （躺椅） to let my neck muscles relax he had slipped out of the room and i was catching a few enjoyable 39 of peace and quietlook, alice, he said enthusiastically as he 40 over to the chair where i was sitting i found a kite could we go outside and 41 it?glancing out a nearby window, i noticed it was 42 outside im sorry tripper, i said, sad to see his 43 eyes the wind is not 44 today the kite wont fly the 45 10-year-old replied, i think its windy enough i can get it to fly, he answered 46 he hurried out to the back doorup and down in the yard he ran, 47 the kite attached to a small length of string he ran back and forth, as hard as his ten-year-old legs would carry him, looking back 48 at the kite be-hind after about ten minutes of unsuccessful determination, he came back ini asked, how did it 49 ?fine, he said, not wanting to admit 50 i got it to fly some as he walked past me to return the kite to the closet shelf, i heard him say under his breath, i guess ill have to wait for the 51 at that moment i heard another voice speak to my 52 alice sometimes you are just like that you want to do it your way 53 waiting for the wind and the voice was right we usually want to use our own efforts to 54 what we want to do we wait for the wind only after we have done all we can and have exhausted （耗尽）our own 55 we must learn how to rely on him in the first place!36a live b stay c study d lie37a playing b resting c challenging d arguing38a cleaned up b jumped off c fell into d cut down39a moments b hours c times d periods40a sent b ran c left d climbed41a decorate b drop c hang d fly42a hot b still c noisy d fine43a bright b disappointed c dull d satisfied44a staying b stopping c going d blowing45a clever b talented c determined d fearless46a afterb unless c as d until47a following b making c pulling d watching48a angrily b nervously c doubtfully d hopefully49a go b come c make d fly50a win b defeat c mistake d luck51a wind b order c news d sunshine52a heart b memory c dream d world 53a because of b instead of c except for d as for54a imagine b decide c apply d accomplish55a courage b patience c strength d knowledge4.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。dad loved children. and he always wanted a _1_ family. eventually, he got what he wanted with twelve children in the family. without fail, he would show us off to visitors.once, dad _2_ presented the first three children in the family, ann, mary and ernestine, to some visitors. then he picked up a fourth child, and said, and this is our _3_ model, complete with all the improvements. and dont think that this is all; we are _4_ the 1953 model some time next month.but what he _5_ most was taking us out for a drive. on one occasion a man in a village we were passing through shouted _6_ that he had seen eleven people in our car, not _7_ mum and dad. _8_, dad called out over his shoulder, you _9_ the second baby up from the front here, mister.another time, dad told us this joke, though we were not sure then whether he was telling us the _10_. mum, who was a psychologist (心理学家), once went to give a lecture and left dad in charge of the _11_. when mum returned, she asked him if everything had been ok. he said everything was fine _12_ one of the children had been taught a lesson because he had been _13_. when he pointed at the child that had been _14_, mum looked at him calmly and said, thats not one of ours, dear. he _15_ next door.1. a. richb. lovelyc. closed. large2. a. surprisinglyb. nervouslyc. kindlyd. proudly3. a. dearestb. smallestc. latestd. youngest4. a. orderingb. sellingc. expectingd. improving5. a. hatedb. enjoyedc. caredd. hoped6. a. crazilyb. excitedlyc. curiouslyd. directly7. a. countingb. namingc. showingd. reaching8. a. immediatelyb. carefullyc. angrilyd. easily9. a. sawb. missedc. forgetd. left10. a. truthb. storyc. adventured. accident11. a. lectureb. housec. officed. activity12. a. even ifb. apart fromc. so thatd. except that13. a. troublesomeb. carelessc. actived. quiet14. a. foundb. caughtc. punishedd. wounded15. a. goes tob. belongs toc. worksd. plays5.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a. b. c和d)中，选出最佳选项。runners in a relay(接力)race pass a stick in one direction. however, merchants passed silk, gold, fruit, and glass along the silk road in more than one direction. they earned their living by traveling the famous silk road.the silk road was not a simple trading network. it passed through thousands of cities and towns. it started from eastern china, across central asia and the middle east, and ended in the mediterranean sea. it was used from about 200 b. c. to about a. d. 1300, when sea travel offered new routes (路线). it was sometimes called the worlds longest highway. however，the silk road was made up of many routes, not one smooth path. they passed through what are now 18 countries. the routes crossed mountains and deserts and had many dangers of hot sun, deep snow and even battles. only experienced traders could return safe.the silk road got its name from its most prized product. silk could be used like money to pay taxes or buy goods. but the traders carried more than just silk. gold, silver, and glass from europe were much found in the middle east and asia. horses traded from other areas changed farming practices in china. indian merchants traded salt and other valuable goods. chinese merchants traded paper, which produced an immediate effect on the west. apples traveled from central asia to rome. the chinese had learned to graft(嫁接)different trees together to make new kinds of fruit. they passed this science on to others, including the romans. the romans used grafting to grow the apple. trading along the silk road led to worldwide business 2000 years before the world wide web.the people along the silk road did not share just goods. they also shared their beliefs. the silk road provided pathways for learning，diplomacy(外交)，and religion (宗教)56. its probable that traders along the silk road needed_.a. to remember the entire trade routeb. to know the making of productsc. to receive certain special trainingd. to deal with a lot of difficulties57. the silk road became less important because_.a. it was made up of different routesb. silk trading became less popularc. sea travel provided easier routesd. people needed fewer foreign goods58. new technologies could travel along the silk road because people_.a. learned from one anotherb. shared each others beliefsc. traded goods along the routed. earned their living by traveling59. what is the best title for the passage?a. the silk road：past and presentb. the silk road: east meets westc. the silk road：routes full of dangersd. the silk road：pathways for learning6.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a, b, c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。a true apology is more than just acknowledgement (承认) of a mistake. its recognition that something youve said or 36 has damaged a relationshipand that you 37 enough about that relationship to want it 38 .its never 39 to acknowledge you are in the wrong. being human, we all need the art of apology. look back and think how 40 youve judged roughly (草率), said 41 things, pushed yourself 42 at the expense (在使某人受损的情况下) of a friend. some deep thought in us know that when 43 a small mistake has been made, your 44 will stay out of balance until the mistake is acknowledged and your regret is 45 .i remember a doctor friend, 46 me about a man who came to him with 47 illnesses: headache, insomnia (失眠), stomachaches and so on. no physical 48 could be found. finally the doctor said to the man, “ 49 you tell me whats on your conscience (良心), i cant help you.”after a short silence, the man told the doctor that he 50 all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was 51 . his father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. the old doctor made the man write to his brother making an 52 and enclosing (附寄) a 53 . in the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. as the letter disappeared, the man 54 into tears. “thank you, doctor,” he said, “i think im all right now.” and he 55 .36. a. doneb. thoughtc. announcedd. expected37. a. lostb. carec. advised. heard38. a. builtb. formedc. repaired d. damaged39. a. difficultb. easyc. foolishd. shy40. a. longb. oftenc. muchd. soon41. a. unusualb. harmfulc. precious d. unkind42. a. aheadb. awayc. down d. off43. a. stillb. evenc. only d. such44. a. senseb. brainc. weightd. feeling45. a. shownb. explainedc. offered d. expressed46. a. askingb . tellingc. requiring d. setting47. a. strangeb. seriousc. various d. much48. a. signsb. reasonc. caused. marks49. a. wheneverb. unlessc. suppose d. although50. a. stoleb. acceptedc. seizedd. wasted51. a. madb. lostc. abroadd. dead52. a. orderb. excusec. agreementd. apology53. a. noteb. cardc. checkd. photo54. a. joyedb. burstc. laughed d. cried55. a. shouldb. didc. had d. was试卷答案1.36-40 bdaac 41-45 dcacb 46-50 bdadc 51-55 bcadb2.3640 cbdab 4145 adbcd 4650 abcda 5155 bcbad3.36-40 bacab 41-45 dbbdc 46-50 ccdab 51-55 aabdc4.1-5 ddccb 6-10 baaba 11-15 bdacb5.56.d细节理解题。根据“the routes crossed mountains and deserts and had many dangers of hot sun，deep snow and even battles.only experienced traders could return safe.”可知d项正确。57.c细节理解题。根据“it was used from about 200b.c.，to about ad1300，when sea travel offered new routes”能找到原因是“sea travel provided easier routes”。58.a细节理解题。根据“the people along the