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2014届高考英语二轮专题复习测试精选:完形填空1.完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。almost every person has experienced failure. if you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on. for often, achieving what you 11 to do is not the important thing. let me explain. two brothers decided to dig a 12 hole behind their house. as they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by to 13. “what are you doing? ”asked one of the visitors. “we plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” one of the brothers 14excitedly. the older boys began to laugh, 15 the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was 16. after a long 17, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and a wide variety of insects. he 18 the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing(嘲笑) 19. then he said quietly and 20, “even if we dont dig all the way through the earth, look what we have found along the way!”their 21 was far too ambitious, but it did 22 them to dig. and that is what a goal is forto cause us to move in the 23 we have chosen; 24 to set us to digging!but not every goal will be fully 25. not every job will end successfully. not every relationship will endure. not every hope will come to pass. not every love will last. not every endeavor will be completed. not every dream will be 26. but when you 27 your aim, perhaps you can say, “yes, 28 look at what i found along the way! look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because i tried to do something!”it is in the 29 that life is lived. and i believe it is joy in the journey, in the end, that truly 30. 11. a. look forwardb. set about c. set outd. give in12. a. wideb. shallow c. larged. deep13. a. watchb. discuss c. introduced. instruct14. a. whisperedb. volunteered c. lecturedd. commented15. a. tellingb. explaining c. expressing d. arguing16. a. unnecessaryb. impossible c. unbelievabled. incorrect17. a. recreationb. intention c. silenced. imagination18. a. foldedb. removed c. coveredd. deleted19. a. visitorsb. hunters c. contributorsd. volunteers20. a. strictlyb. curiously c. immediatelyd. confidently21. a. idea b. thoughtc. belief d. goal22. a. make b. causec. expectd. force23. a. direction b. feeling c. chanced. decision24. a. as a result b. now and then c. in other wordsd. all the way25. a. absorbedb. achieved c. controlledd. decided26. a. predicted b. grasped c. realizedd. depended27. a. correspond tob. head for c. live up tod. fall short of28. a. andb. so c. butd. or29. a. diggingb. searching c. arrangingd. discovering30. a. regardsb. proves c. occursd. matters2.on august 26, 1999, new york city experienced a torrential downpour. the rain caused the streets to _11_ and the subway system almost came to a stop. unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. many people who were going to work were _12_ to go home. some battled to _13_ a taxi or to get on a bus. still others faced the _14_ bravely, walking miles to get to work. i _15_ to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. i went from subway line to subway line only to find that most _16_ had stopped. after making my way _17_ crowds of people, i finally found a subway line that was _18_. unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to _19_ the subway that i could not even get down the stairs to the _20_. so i took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown train. finally, after what seemed like a forever, the train _21_ my stop. then i had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. when i finally got to my office, i was _22_ through, exhausted and _23_. my co-workers and i spent most of the day drying off. when it was 5:00 pm,i was ready to go home. i was about to turn off my computer _24_ i received an email from garth, my director: i would like to thank all of you who made the effort and _ 25_ reported to work. it is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their _26_ to their jobs. thank you.garths email was short, but i learned more from that _27_ message than i ever did from a textbook. the email taught me that a few words of _28_ can make a big difference. the rainstorm and the traffic _29_ had made me tired and upset. but garths words immediately_30_ me and put a smile back on my face. 11. a. breakb. floodc. sinkd. crash12. a. forcedb. refusedc. adjustedd. gathered13. a. orderb. payc. calld. search14. a. climateb. sceneryc. stormd. burden15. a. usedb. promisedc. deservedd. happened16. a. practiceb. routinec. processd. service17. a. tob. throughc. overd. for18. a. operatingb. cyclingc. turningd. rushing19. a. checkb. carryc. findd. board20. a. streetb. groundc. floord. platform21. a. pausedb. crossedc. reachedd. parked22. a. wetb. weakc. sickd. hurt23. a. ashamedb. discouragedc. surprisedd. puzzled24. a. whileb. whenc. whered. after25. a. hardlyb. casuallyc. absolutelyd. eventually26. a. devotionb. donationc. connectiond. reaction27. a. accurateb. urgentc. briefd. humorous28. a. promiseb. appreciationc. adviced. guidance29. a. troublesb. signalsc. rulesd. signs30. a. correctedb. supportedc. amazedd. refreshed3.阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。my grandmother became a widow in 1970. shortly after that, we went to the 36 shelter to pick out a dog to keep her 37 . grandma decided on a little dog with a reddish-brown spot above each eye. 38 these spots, the dog was named penny.grandma and penny quickly became very 39 to each other, but that attachment grew much stronger about three years later 40 grandma had a stroke(中风). grandma could no longer 41 , so when she came home from the hospital, she and penny were 42 companions.after her stroke, it became a real 43 for grandma to let penny in and out because 44 was at the bottom of a flight of stairs. so a mechanism(机械装置)using a rope and pulley(滑轮)was 45 from the door to a handle at the top of the stairs. grandma just had to pull the handle to open and close the door. if the store was 46 pennys favorite dog food, grandma would make one of us 47 penny browned beef with potatoes in it. i can remember 48 my grandmother by saying that she loved that dog better than she loved her family.as the years passed, it was not 49 for grandma and penny to separate each other. if grandma went to take her nap(打盹), penny stayed by her side until she 50 . as penny aged, she could no longer jump up on the bed, so she 51 on the rug (垫子)beside the bed. if grandma went into the 52 , penny would walk along beside her, wait outside the door and accompany her 53 to the bed or chair. grandma never went anywhere without her 54_ companion by her side. the time came when both my grandmothers and pennys 55 were failing fast. after fifteen years of loving companionship, grandma and penny passed away within a few hours of each other.36aanimalbtoyc. fishdbird37abusinessbfirmc. company dfriend38ain spite ofbbecause ofc. instead ofdin front of39alinkedbfastenedc. attacheddtied40abeforebwhilec. untildwhen41athinkbspeakc. workdstudy42acontrarybcontentc. confident dconstant43aproblembquestionc. practicedrule44athe doorbgrandmac. the window dpenny45arepairedbfixedc. bought dloaded46aout ofbahead ofc. away fromdapart from47ashowbhandc. borrowdcook48adrawing attention to bmaking use ofcbreaking away from dmaking fun of49anecessarybpossiblec. important d. convenient50arecoveredbawokec. slept dscreamed51arolledbstoodc. waiteddlay52areading roombbedroomc. shop dbathroom53abackbupc. off ddown54asplendidbremotec. faithfuldlegal55asmellbhealthc. habit dliving4.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i was on a plane that was about to take off when my phone rang. i felt something _36_ had happened. it was my neighbor saying i needed to get to the _37_ at once. she explained that shed _38_ my two boys, george, then five, and mickey, then four, crying. at first, she had _39_ it, but when the crying continued for a long time, she _40_ something was wrong. so she came round and discovered my wife, mary, lying on the _41_ floor. she had been emptying the dishwasher _42_ a live wire fell and touched her.mary was taken to hospital. when i arrived, doctors were trying to rescue her, but there was no _43_. i explained to the boys that mum had died; i felt it was important to be _44_ with them. for a year i was in a suffering _45_ of mind. i went through the activities of a father but inside i felt _46_. later, i felt i had to honor my love for mary by not breaking _47_. she married me because i was a _48_ man and i knew i had to carry on and actively chose to swim rather than _49_.we moved to another city but two years later, i was diagnosed with cancer. the anxiety that had been gone came _50_ backwould my boys be left with no parents? _51_, the disease was in its early stage and doctors could treat it in time._52_ everything happening to me, i realized merely thinking “why me” doesnt _53_. we have to learn to accept and adapt to the _54_it has brought about. it is no use thinking about the past or being worried about the future. instead, just focus on the _55_. 36.a. amazingb. strangec. awfuld. exciting 37.a. houseb. exitc. entranced. hospital38.a. seenb. heardc. recognizedd. sensed39.a. ignoredb. hesitatedc. imaginedd. confused40.a. wonderedb. realizedc. expectedd. predicted41.a. bathroomb. bedroomc. toiletd. kitchen42.a. whileb. whenc. until d. as43.a. useb. doubtc. breath d. point44.a. clearb. familiarc. strictd. pleased45.a. situation b. condition c. stated. occasion46.a. curiouslyb. lonelyc. coldlyd. lively47.a. downb. upc. awayd. off48.a. richb. consideratec. handsomed. strong49.a. diveb. sinkc. falld. float50.a. floodingb. returningc. lookingd. calling 51.a. graduallyb. hopefullyc. thankfullyd. eventually52.a. forb. asc. withd. through53.a. matterb. affectc. count d. help54.a. changesb. experiencesc. disabilitiesd. decisions55.a. activityb. honorc. presentd. life5.完形填空(共20小题;没小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后2140各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。what i want for you and every child in americadear malia and sasha,i know that youve both had a lot of21these last two years on the campaign trail, going to picnics and parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and i probably shouldnt have let you have. but i also know that it hasnt always been easy for you and mom, and that even though you both are excited about that new puppy, it doesnt22for all the time weve been apart. i know23ivemissed these past two years, and today i want to tell you a little more about why i decided to take our family on this journey.when i was a young man, i thought life was all about meabout how id24my way in the world, become successful, and get the things i want. but then the two of you came into my25with all your curiosity and mischief and those smiles that never26to fill my heart and light up my day.i want all our children to go to schools27of their potentialschools that challenge them, inspire them, and instill in them a sense of28about the world around them. i want them to have the chance to go to college29their parents arent rich. and i want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own30and retire with dignity.i want us to31the boundaries of discovery so that youll live to see new technologies and inventions that improve our lives and make our planet cleaner and safer. and i want us to push our own human boundaries to reach32the divides of race and region, gender and religion that33us from seeing the best in each other.that was the34your grandmother tried to teach me when i was your age, reading me the opening lines of the declaration of independence and telling me about the men and women who marched for35because they believed those words put to paper two centuries ago should mean36.she helped me understand that america is great not because it is perfect but because it can always be made better and that the37work of perfecting our union falls to each of us. its a charge we pass on to our children, coming closer with each new generation to38we know america should be.these are the things i want for you, to39in a world with no limits on your dreams and no achievements beyond your reach. and i want every child to have the same chances to learn and dream and grow and thrive that you girls have. thats why ive taken our family on this great adventure.i am so proud of both of you. i love you40you can ever know. and i am grateful every day for your patience, self-confidence, grace, and humor as we prepare to start our new life together in the white house.love, dad21. a. play b. fun c. paind. gain22. a. take upb. pick upc. make up d. put up23. a. how much b. how many c. how soon d. how long24. a. lose b. make c. take d. walk25. a. world b. family c. position d. place26. a. succeed b. comec. tend d. fail27. a. worthb. worthless c. worthwhiled. worthy28. a. humorb. happiness c. wonderd. sadness29. a. even ifb. as if c. as d. now that30. a. friends b. kidsc. boysd. girls31. a. rushb. catchc. push d. pull32. a. to b. in c. into d. beyond33. a. keepb. let c. make d. warn34. a. wayb. method c. means d. lesson35. a. quantityb. quality c. equality d. quarter36. a. everythingb. something c. anything d. nothing37. a. unfinishedb. finished c. unfinishingd. finishing38. a. whichb. who c. what d. that39. a. wake upb. grow up c. come up d. get up40. a. rather thanb. other than c. less than d. more than6.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。in the original chicken soup for the soul, jack canfield tells the story of monty, who was the son of a poor horse trainer. during his senior year he was 36 a writing project to describe what he wanted to be when he grew up. his seven-page essay 37 the 200-acre ranch (牧场) he wanted to own. it 38 a diagram of the ranch and a detailed floor 39 of his 4,000-square-foot home. 40 the passion and effort monty put into his paper, he received it back with a large “f” 41 on it and a note to see the teacher after class. the teacher told monty that the 42 he had given him that grade was because his paper was 43 . he went on to cite all of the reasons and told monty that if he would rewrite the paper, with a more realistic goal, he would reconsider the grade.after 44 it for a week, the young man turned in the same paper with no changes, along with the 45 , “you can keep the f and ill keep my 46 .”the 47 of the true story has the teacher bringing 30 students for a summer campout, at the 200-acre ranch of the now grown and 48 monty, who lives in his 4,000-square-foot dream home.if it worked for the son of a poor horse trainer, it will work for you. the 49 is simple: first, create a dream that is so big that it will keep you excited. second, 50 t

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