河某某县一中18-19学度高一下第一次抽考-英语.doc

河某某县一中18-19学度高一下第一次抽考-英语注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第卷为选择题，第卷为非选择题。2、选择题部分请将答案直接填涂到答题卡上，答案写在试卷上的无效。第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. Last month I traveled across the Sahara Desert by _ camel with some locals. What _ amazing experience!A. the; an B. a; / C. /; the D. /; an22. He is always full of _ as if he never knows tiredness. A. energy B. force C. spirit D. strength23. He said to me with an _ look on his face. A. excite B. exciting C. excitement D. excited24. When _ properly, a reward system can help to increase students effort, attention and improve their behavior. A. used B. to use C. using D. having used25. _ he is into the video game, its hard for him to think of anything else all his attention is on winning the game.A. Unless B. Whether C. Once D. Where26.I dont know how to deal with my son. He always refuses _ advice I give him.He just wants to show he has grown up, maybe.A. no matter what B. whatever C. no matter which D. whichever27. The manager promised to keep me _ of how our business was going on before I made up my mind to take a few days off.A. to be informed B. inform C. informed D. informing28. Shangrila, a place of mystery and beauty, is indeed a heavenly world _ people live in perfect harmony with nature.A. that B. which C. when D. where29. Have you finished all your homework? Of course. I _ it before I went out to play football.A. had finished B. have finished C. finished D. was finishing30. Mary suggested that the problem worth paying attention _at the meeting. A. being discussed B.to been discussed C. to be discussed D. be discussed31. _ is well known to us all is _ Yao Ming has become the boss of the Shanghai Sharks, who attended the opening ceremony of the new CBA season on Dec. 19, 2009.A. What; that B. What; what C. As; that D. It; that.32. Would you be kind enough to help me clean the lab at 4 oclock this afternoon? I would like to, but I _listening practice then.A. will do B. have been doing C. am doing D. will be doing33. You should take the medicine _, that is, three times a day, or it wont work on you.A. properly B. regularly C. exactly D. actually34. Tom, as well as his classmates, _ publicly for their bravery action in time of danger.A. were praised B. was praised C. have praised D. has praised35.What is the book mainly about? Well, it _ a little boy who suffered a lot during the war. A. makes up B. deals about C.deals with D. talk about第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Just home from work，Daddy stepped in the kitchen where Mother and I were 36 supper. From the look on his face, we knew something was bothering him. “Mr. Roth is worse,” he said. “The doctor says its only a 37 of time now. The old man can bear his pain, but not the long hours he has to spend 38 . His eyes are so bad that he cant read，and he doesnt get much 39 . He 40 begging for a big dog to be his companion(陪伴)， 41 he can reach out and touch as he sits in his wheelchair in the sun. ” “Why dont they 42 him a dog?” I asked. “Honey， 43 Mr. Roth in hospital so much of time, there are a lot of expenses(开支). There isnt enough money.” “How about going to the animal shelter(收容所) and getting one?” I 44 . “Yes，” Daddy said. “I suppose they could. But it has to be a 45 dog，which they can trust to be gentle. Not all big dogs are.” After supper，I went 46 my big German shepherd(牧羊犬)，Dan，was usually dozing. He jumped up and ran to meet me as he always did when I came into sight. There were no other 12-year-old girls in our 47 ，so I 48 Dan for companionship. When I rode my bicycle，he ran behind me；when I roller-skated on the sidewalk, he followed behind. It had been that 49 since Daddy brought him home four years before. Now, I couldnt 50 Daddys words in the kitchen. I 51 my arms around Dans neck(颈部) and buried my face in his stiff hair. “I love you，” I whispered to him. “Id feel 52 without you，butoh，Dan，I know what I should do， 53 I dont want to do it. ” I thought about Mr. Roth. He was old，sick and almost 54 . It seemed to me that he was just about out of blessings. I 55 quickly. I knew what I had to do. I went to my father and said, “Mr. Roth can borrow Dan. ” Tears started down my face. 36 A. having B. preparing C. making D. doing37 A. kind B. lot C. waste D. matter38 A. lonely B. sadly C. alone D. endlessly39 A. company B. luck C. money D. business40 A. continues B. repeats C. means D. keeps41 A. someone B. that C. one D. this42 A. buy B. offer C. provide D. promise43 A. as B. because C. with D. for44 A. replied B. asked C. explained D. suggested45 A. soft B. special C. useful D. brave46 A. to which B. what C. when D. where47 A. home B. building C. neighborhood D. flat48 A. came across B. thought of C. depended on D. felt like49 A. way B. relationship C. situation D. point50 A. realize B. understand C. forget D. remember51 A. dropped B. raised C. held D. threw52 A. lost B. surprising C. angry D. tearful53 A. so B. and C. or D. but54 A. crazy B. blind C. lonely D. painful55 A. ran up B. got up C. woke up D. picked up第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A An Australian man who has been donating his extremely rare kind of blood for 56 years has saved the lives of more than two million babies.James Harrison has an antibody in his plasma（血浆）that stops babies dying from Rhesus disease, a form of severe anaemia. He has enabled countless mothers to give birth to healthy babies, including his own daughter, Tracey, who had a healthy son thanks to her fathers blood.Mr. Harrison has been giving blood every few weeks since he was 18 years old and has now racked up a total of 984 donations. When he started donating, his blood was deemed so special that his life was insured for one million Australian dollars.He was also nicknamed the “man with the golden arm” or the “man in two million”. He said, “Ive never thought about stopping. Never!” He made a pledge to be a donor aged 14 after undergoing major chest surgery in which he needed 13 liters of blood. “I was in hospital for three months,” he said. “The blood I received saved my life so I made a pledge to give blood when I was 18.”Just after he started donating he was found to have the rare and life-saving antibody in his blood. At the time, thousands of babies in Australia were dying each year of Rhesus disease. Other newborns suffered permanent brain damage because of the condition. The disease creates an incompatibility between the mothers blood and her unborn babys blood. It stems from one having Rh-positive blood and the other Rh-negative.His blood has since led to the development of a vaccine called Anti-D. After his blood type was discovered, Mr. Harrison volunteered to undergo a series of tests to help develop the Anti-D vaccine. “They insured me for a million dollars so I knew my wife Barbara would be taken care of,” he said. “I wasnt scared. I was glad to help. I had to sign every form going and basically sign my life away.”Mr. Harrison is Rh-negative and was given injections of Rh-positive blood. It was found his plasma could treat the condition and since then it has been given to hundreds of thousands of women. It has also been given to babies after they are born to stop them developing the disease.It is estimated he has helped save 2.2 million babies so far. Mr. Harrison is still donating every few weeks now.56. What does the underlined phrase “two million” refer to?A. mothers B. babies C. dollars D. blood57. Why did James decide to donate his blood? Because _.A. his daughter asked him to help her sonB. he has a golden arm worth a million dollarsC. a vaccine called Anti-D is to be developedD. someone elses blood saved his life58. The sentence “The disease creates an incompatibility between the mothers blood and her unborn babys blood” (underlined in Paragraph 5) suggests that _.A. the mother and the baby have different types of bloodB. babies suffer permanent brain damage before bornC. Rhesus disease contributes to permanent brain damageD. all the patients have a rare antibody in their blood59. What can we infer from the sixth paragraph?A. His wife Barbara needed to be taken care of badly then.B. Mr. Harrison was not glad to help develop a new vaccine.C. Some of the tests to develop the vaccine are dangerous.D. His blood type was accidentally discovered after tests.BDONALD SLOANGates HallUniversity of KansasLawrence, KS 66045913-243-1682After May 2009:46 Clayton DriveSt. Louis, MO 63130314-726-8840ObjectiveTo work with the client（委托人）population in a social service position.EducationB.A., University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, 2009Major: Social ServicesMinor: Applied PsychologyExperienceAssistant Activities Supervisor, Fairview Nursing Home, Lawrence, KS, November 2006-present. Help organize and implement recreational activities for nursing home residents. Activities include crafts, dances, day trips, sing-alongs, and visiting performers.Hotline Volunteer, Teen Crisis Center, Lawrence, KS, September 2006- May 2007. Handled crisis calls from teenagers in the community. Dealt with drug use, unwanted pregnancies, failing grades, and the breakdown of parent-teen relationships.Nurses Aide, Danyers General Hospital, St. Louis, MO, Summer 2006. Assisted nurses in patient care. Took histories, updated charts, and helped prepare patients for surgery.ActivitiesUniversity Concert Board. Work with other board members to plan and implement on-campus concerts.Senior Gift Campaign. Help manage the campaign to raise funds for the senior class gift to the university.Residence Hall Programming Board. Planned social events for Eggar Residence Hall.SkillsFluent in French. Water safety instructor. Skilled at working with people.InterestsSkiing, softball, classical music, and guitar.60. This passage is most probably _.A. an advertisement for enrolling new employeesB. a school report at the end of an academic yearC. a self-introduction meant to apply for a jobD. a part of a recommendation letter from a university61. According to the “Experience” section, we can infer that Donald Sloan can be _ .A. a wise leader B. a skillful performerC. a gifted scientist D. a good social worker62. From the passage we can learn that Donald Sloan _.A. is good at singing and dancing B. is about to graduate from a universityC. has an interest in being a surgeon D. specializes in psychologyC Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing or whistle when you are happy. Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory. Do you know what a territory is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away. If so, you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting（筑巢）season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away. Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs. You can see that birds have a language all their own. Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories. 63. Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually_. A. a way of warning B. an expression of happiness C. an expression of anger D. a way of greeting64. What is a birds territory?A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C. An area for which birds fight against each other.D. An area which a bird considers to be its own. 65. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A. Because they want to invite more friends.B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.C. Because they want to find outsiders around.D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.66. How does the writer explain birds singing?A. By comparing birds with human beings.B. By reporting experiment results.C. By describing birds daily life.D. By telling a birds story.DI really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought that I would never have that sort of career.I wasnt an excellent student because I didnt do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didnt have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasnt the type to have a career.I then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasnt too hard at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week, shed give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didnt often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.One Sunday, I was in the park with the children and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification if I wanted to work with children. I didnt think I would be accepted because I didnt take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got a part-time course. I had to leave my job with the family and got work helping out at a kindergarten.Now I have got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career even if you arent top of the class at school.67. What is the authors present job?A. Working part-time in a college.B. Taking care of children in a family.C. Helping children with their schoolwork.D. Looking after children at a kindergarten.68. When staying with the two girls family, the author _.A. was paid for extra work B. often worked long hoursC. got much help from her boss D. took a day off every other week69. What has the author learned from her own experiences?A. Less successful students can still have a career.B. Qualifications are necessary for a career.C. Hard work makes an excellent student.D. One must chose the job she likes.70. What does the underlined sentence probably mean?A. The boss didnt go out to work very often.B. The boss often failed to keep his agreement with the writer.C. The writer couldnt go out to find another job.D. The writer seldom had any chance to work outside.第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 71 People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money. Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. 72 One of the first kinds of money was shells.Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa. The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the centre. 73 Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. 74 Sweden and Russia used copper (铜) to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver.But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chi