甘肃省兰州市2006年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试试卷英语（A）

甘肃省兰州市 2006 年初中毕业暨高中阶段招生考试试卷英语（ A） 第 I 卷（选择题，共四大题，计 70 分） 一 . 听力理解（分四节，共 20 小题，计 20 分） 第一节 听选单词或句子：听下列录音中的句子，选择你所听到的单词、短语或句子，每个句子仅读一遍。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这 5 个小题。（每小题1 分，共 5 分） 1. A. caught B. thought C. bought D. taught 2. A. parent B. peasant C. pleasant D. present 3. A. June 17, 2005. B. June 7, 2005. C. June 27, 2005. D. July 17,2005 4. A. at noon B. at night C. and sea D. at sea 5. A. John is writing a letter in his study B. John is waiting for a letter in his study C. John is typing a letter in his study 第二节 情景反应：听录音，选出与你所听 到的句子意义相同或相近的一个选项，每个句子读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这 5 个小题。（每小题 1 分，共5 分） 6. A. My father is busy every day. B. My father is busy on Sunday. C. My father is free every day. D. My father is free on Sunday. 7. A. The movie theater is beside the school. B. The movie theater is in the school. C. The movie theater is far from the school. D. Let” s buy some tickets in the movie theater near the school. 8. A. Jimmy does well in English. B. Jimmy studies English hard. C. Jimmy is good at English. D. jimmy” s favorite subject is English. 9. A. The history class started at 8:13. B. The history class began at half past eight. C. The English class began at 8:30. D. The Chinese class started at 8:30. 10. A. It took him thirty minutes to buy this pair of glasses. B. He paid thirty yuan for the gloves. C. This pair of glasses cost him thirty yuan. D. He wanted to buy this pair of glasses, but he had only thirty yuan. 第三节 对话理解：听下列五段对话及问题，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这 5 个小题。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 11. A. America B. Canada C. Australia D. Japan 12. A. To the cinema B. To the library C. To the museum D. To the bank 13. A. It” sB. It” sC. It” sD. It” s14. A. She is going to visit her friend B. She is going to play football with her brother. C. She is going hiking with her classmates. D. She is going shopping with her mother. 15. A. It will be warm. B. It will be windy. C. It will be dry. D. It will be cooler. 第四节 短文理解：听下面一段短文，根据其内容判断下列句子的正（ T）误（ F），该短文读两遍。现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这 5 个小题。（每小题 1 分，共 5分） 16. A guide is talking to the tourists. 17. The tourists are on the way to Hangzhou. 18. People in Hangzhou don” t like to help foreign tourists. 19. People working there often have a lot of time visiting the museum. 20. There are many parks and gardens in the city. 二 . 单项选择题：从下列每题的 ABCD 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，使句子结构正确，意义完整。（每小题 1 分，计 20 分） 21. Hello, everybody! You are taking the important exam now. Don” t be nervous. It is not as difficult as you imagine. I am sure you all will succeed. Please answer every question with great care. You know _ you are, _ mistakes you” ll make. A. the careful, the few B. the more careful, the less C. careful, few D. the more careful, the fewer 22. What about _ speech? It was too tiring, you know, _ speech for me ? A. a, the B. the, a C. the, 不填 D. a, a 23. Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman? _ . I prefer the new kind of MP4. A. Both B. None C. Neither D. Either 24. Oh, I” ve left my schoolbag in the classroom. Don” t worry. I” ll _ it for you. A. bring B. get C. take D. carry 25. How do you like the movie? _ . A. It” s wonderful. B. What about you? C. No, I don” t like it at all. D. I” d like to see it tomorrow. 26. Don” t plan _ driving a car in Tibet, _ ? A. to, will you B. on , do you C. on, will you D. to, do you 27. Where can we go into the trade center? Haven” t you seen the sign _ over there? A. OPEN B. CLOSED C. EXIT D. ENTRANCE 28. Nobody knows _ he was after he graduated from Beijing University. But I was once told he was a doctor working in a far-away village. A. what B. who C. where D. how 29. How” s Joy” s skirt? Her skirt is more beautiful than _. A. her sister” s and Kate B. her sister and Kate C. her sister and Kate” s D. her sister” s and Kate” s 30. Look. What a nice garden! Yes. It _ every day. A. has been cleaned B. is cleaned C. is being cleaned D. was cleaned 31. Lian Zhan with his visitors _ from Taiwan _ paying his first visit to the mainland of China. A. Who come, is B. who is, is C. which come, is D. that, are, are 32. Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in Beijing in 2008? I don” t think so. Now _the young _ the old are learning to speak English. A. only, except B. either, or C. neither, nor D. not only, but also 33. I wonder if your wife will go to the party. If your wife _ , so _. A. does, does she B. will, will mine C. does, will mine D. will, will I 34. Are you afraid of _ at home, Linda? No. I” ve grown up. A. alone B. being alone C. lonely D. being lonely 35. She ought to stop _, she has a headache because she _too long. A. to work, was reading B. to work, has read C. working, has read D. working, read 36. _ do you guess will be the first 10 top students in English in your school next term? A. who B. whom C. which D. what 37. He is one of the experienced engineers in this factory _hard work was repaid with the development of the factory. A. where B. whose C. in which D. that 38. Did you find _ very interesting to play Yo-Yo? A. this B. it” s C. that D. it 39. I think _ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _ easy. A. two thirds, is B. second three, are C. two thirds, are D. two third, are 40. Who is the girl standing over there? Well, if you _ know, her name is Joe. A. must B. may C. can D. shall 三 . 完形填空：仔细阅读下面短文，从各题后所给的 ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（每小题 1 分，计 10 分） Dear sir, I” m writing to you about my staying at your hotel. My wife and I 41 on Saturday, May 15 and stayed for a week, though we were treated 42 and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two matters we 43 bring your attention. 1. We had hoped for a nice 44 from our busy work lives, and your ad said, “ comfortable and quiet” . We went to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were 45 to find that repairs were sometimes needed, but is it 46 necessary to start early in the morning? 2. We had hoped to 47 in your “ wonderful pool. ” To our disappointment, we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay. I 48 you do not mind me writing to you 49 these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanations. As I 50 at the start, it is a pity, and your services is so well in other fields. 41. A. left B. arrived C. went D. returned 42. A. badly B. equal C. good D. well 43. A. should B. can C. may D. will 44. A. stop B. holiday C. break D. sleep 45. A. surprised B. happy C. glad D. sad 46. A. true B. as C. too D. really 47. A. drop B. swim C. live D. drink 48. A. wish B. want C. need D. hope 49. A. with B. for C. about D. at 50. A. told B. spoke C. said D. noticed 四 . 阅读理解：仔细阅读下面 A、 B 两篇短文，根据短文内容，从题后所给的 ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，计 20 分） A “ How are you? ” is a nice question. It” s a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet each other. But “ How are you? ” is also a very unusual question. It” s a question that often doesn” t need an answer. The person who asks “ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “ Fine ” , even if the person” s friend isn” t fine. The reason is that “ How are you?” isn”t really a question and “ Fine” isn” t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “ Hello” or “ Hi” . Sometimes, people also don” t say exactly want they mean. For example, when someone asks “ Do you agree?” , the other person might think, “ No, I disagree. I thank you” re wrong . ” But it isn” t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “ I” m not sure. ” It” s a nicer way to say that you don” t agree with someone. People also don” t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “ I” ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse. “ Someone” s at the door. ” “ Something is burning on the stove. ” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn” t want to talk any more, but it isn”t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn” t hurt the other person. Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don” t say exactly what they are thinking. It” s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it” s part of the game of language. 51. When a person in America asks “ How are you? ” , he or she wants to hear “ _” A. How are you? B. Hello C. I don” t know. D. Fine 52. When a person disagree with someone, it is polite to say “ _” A. You are wrong. I disagree. B. I” m not sure. C. I” m sure I disagree. D. No, I disagree. 53. A polite way to finish a talk is to say “ _” A. You have to go now. B. I want to hang up. C. I have to go now. D. I don” t want to talk any more. 54. When a person says “ I” ve to go now. Someone” s at the door. ” , the person may be _ . A. giving an excuse B. hurting someone” s feeling C. ill D. asking you a question 55. The rule of the game of language is probably _ . A. “ Always say what you mean” B. “ Don” t disagree with people. ” C. “ Never say exactly what you” re thinking.” D. “ Be polite.” B I” ve loved my mother” s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it as Mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world. Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “ But the desk, ” She said again “ is for Elizabeth.” I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me ； she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “ too emotional(易动感情的 )” . But she lived “ on the surface (表面 )” . As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn” t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not. But the present of her desk told me, as she” d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter. “ In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words. ” 56. The writer began to love her mother” s desk _ A. after Mother died B. before she became a writer C. when she was a child D. when Mother gave it to her 57. The passage shows that _. A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter B. Mother was too serious about her daughter in words C. Mother cared much about her daughter in careful words D. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words 58. The word “ gulf ” in the passage means_. A. deep understanding between the old and the young B. different ideas between mother and daughter C. free talks between mother and daughter D. part of the sea going far in land 59. What did Mother do with her daughter” s letter asking for forgiveness? A. She had never received the letter. B. For years, she often talked about the letter. C. She didn” t forgive her daughter at all in all her life. D. She read the letter again and again till she died. 60. What” s best title of the passage? A. My Letter to Mother B. Mother and Children C. My Mother” s Desk D. Talks between Mother and me 第 II 卷（非选择题，共八大题，计 80 分） 五 . 任务型完形填空：仔细阅读下 面的短文，用方框内所给的词选择填空，使短文表达正确、意义通顺。注意：（ 1）每个词只能用一次。（ 2）有些词要根据需要做相应的词形变化。（ 3）所给词中有多余选项。（共 10 空，每空 1 分，计10 分） quick what with name complain feel special against hear understand which celebrate before Do you really care about your parents? 61 this question, most of us may give a quick answer “ Of course, I do. ” But maybe you don” t. It is true that all parents can remember clearly when 62 their children”s birthdays. However it is a pity that few children know exactly when their parents birthdays are. Most parents can easily 63 the food their children favor. The other way round, some students don” t know 64 their parents like most of all. Sometimes we can hear parents 65 that their children don” t talk with them as often as 66 Children are growing and the generation gap (代沟 ) are widening. If you love your parents well, let them 67 your love. Give them a birthday gift on their 68 day, help them do some housework as often as possible, bear in mind what your parents like or don” t like. Don” t always say things 69 your parents. Talk with them more often and 70 them more. 61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _ 66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _ 六 . 任务型阅读理解：仔细阅读下面的短文，按要求完成短文后的问题（每小题2 分，计 10 分） What will the future be like? It” s possible that we may often fly up into space! Out of all the coolest inventions of the year, Time chose Spaceship One as the best. Spaceship One is a 6-meter-long white spaceship. On June 21, American pilot Mike Melvill flew it to space and back about 100 kilometers up into the sky. (1) Some might say it” s not a big deal. You know, people went to the moon years ago. Well, Spaceship One is special because (2) it is the first spaceship that wasn” t made by the government. It was built and launched (发射 ) by a private US company. Lots of people want to travel in space. But it” s too expensive. American millionaire Dennis Tito paid almost US $ 20 million to become the first space tourist to visit the International Space Station in 2001. So private companies began to think of making their own spaceship to take other tourists up into space. （ 3）飞船一号的成功是一个好的开端。 In the next 10 to 15 years, if you pay $ 20,000 to $ 100,000, you could fly high above the earth. What about having your own spaceship in your garage and taking it to space at the weekend? 71. 将 (1)处划线部分的句子翻译成汉语： _ 72. 将 (2)处划线部分的句子改为简单句： _ 73. 将 (3)处划线部分的句子翻译成英文： _ 74. Imagine what the future will be like. _（写出答语） 75. Do you want to have your own spaceship in your garage? Why? _(自由发挥，写出答语和理由 ) 七 . 情景交际：（分 A、 B 两篇，共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） A: 根据对话内容，从下边方框内所给的 ABCDEFG 七个选项中选出五个，使对话完整，将答案写在后面的横线上。（每空 1 分，计 5 分） A: Hello, John. Here is the book. You lent it to me last week. Thank you very much. B: Oh, you” re welcome, Tim, 76 . A: Very much, I” m sorry to have kept it so long. I haven” t had much time for reading these days. B: That” s all right. 77 . A: Have you got any more books by the same writer? B: Yes, but I have lent it to Jim. Would you like to borrow it? A: Yes, please. Shall I ask Jim to pass it on to me when he has finished it? B: No, better let him return it to me and then 78 . A: Have you got anything else I can borrow now? B: Do you like science books? 79 . A: 80 . B: OK. Let” s go and get it. It” s in my room. 76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80._ A. I” ve got a good one. B. I have read some but I don” t think they” re interesting. C. I” ll let you have it. D. How do you like it ? E. I” ve never read any and I” d like to try it. F. You can ask him for it. G. I don” t mind how long you kept it. B. 根据对话内容，补全对话，使其意思完整。每空只填一个词，将答案写在后面的横线上。（每空 1 分，计 5 分） A: Kate, what are you 81 ? B: I” m reading today” s newspaper. What” s 82 ? A: May I borrow your VCD player? B: 83 how long? A: Until the end of the week. B: Yes. I guess that would be all right. A: Thank you very much. B: 84 do you have any new disks? A: Yes, I” ve just got three new pop music disks, I” ll 85 them to you with the machine tomorrow. B: That” s great. Thank. I” ll give them back to you soon. 81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84. _ 85. _ 八 . 词汇考查：（分 A、 B、 C 三部分，共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 15 分） A: 根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词，使句子完整。将答案直接写在横线上。（每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 86. In a week, we have English lessons every day except W_. 87. Mr. Zhang and Mr. Lin live next door to us. They are our n_. 88. There are so many new words in the _ (四十九 ) lesson. It” s hard to understand. 89. It is not _(自然 ) for a child of his age to be so quiet at home. 90. Students should pay enough attention to their _(发音 ) when they speak English. B. 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 91. Thank you for (invite)_ me to your party next Sunday, Peter. I” m glad to do that. 92. You can” t take anything from here without (permit) _. 93. It” s said that you” ve completed the building of the new lab( succeed )_ in time. 94. In 1972, it was discovered that the manatees were in (dangerous) _. 95. It is very important to make a correct (decide) _. C. 根据句意，用括号内所给动词的正确形式完成句子（每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 96. Liu Yiting _ (change )a lot since she entered Harvard University. 97. NO SMOKING should _ (see) in the stores even in many parts of the city. 98. Mr. Brown likes children very much, doesn” t he? Yes, that” s true. He _ (write) a children” s book these days. 99. Now the pretty woman can” t decide which pair of pants _ (choose). Because they both look good on her. 100. I haven” t seen my grandma for a long time. I” m looking forward to _ (visit) her a lot. 九 . 单句改错：下列每小题中各有一处错误 (多词或错词 )，请根据句法或逻辑关系将错处用横线划出，并将正确答案写在题后的横线上（每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 101. Which is the bigger, the sun, the earth, or the moon? _. 102. Doing a little is more better than doing nothing. _. 103. You” d better to call her and say sorry to her before she leaves the party. _. 104. In a few years time, computers will be widely used in the countryside. _. 105. No matter where you live, you can” t be happy with a friend. _. 十 . 按要求转换句子：（每小题 1 分，每空 0.5 分，计 10 分） 106. Why don” t you ask your teacher for help when you are in trouble? (改为同义句 ) _ _ ask your teacher for help when you are in trouble? 107. I used to get up early in the morning? (改为一般疑问句 ) _ you _ to get up early in the morning? 108. If you work hard, you” ll catch up with your classmates. (改为祈使句 ) _ _, and you” ll catch up with your classmates. 109. I think we should stay at home to do our homework tonight. (改为否定句 ) I _ _ we should stay at home to do our homework tonight. 110. The Japanese girl can hardly sing a Chinese song. (改为反意疑问句 ) The Japanese girl can hardly sing a Chinese song, _ _? 111. The teacher allowed the students to go to see the movie. (改为被动语态 ) The students _ _ to go to see the movie. 112. My boss has been to Hong Kong twice a month. (对划线部分提问 ) _ _ has your boss been to Hong Kong? 113. We study English very hard. (改为感叹句 ) _ _ we study English! 114. Does Jenny like dancing? Can you tell me? （合并成含有宾语从句的复合句） Can you tell me _ Jenny _dancing? 115. The girl with some flowers in her hand is my sister. (改写成含有定语从句的复 合句 ) The girl _ _ some flowers in her hand is my sister. 十一 . 翻译：根据中文提示完成句子（每小题 2 分，每空 1 分，计 10 分） 116. 我们为作为中国人而骄傲。 We are _ _ being Chinese. 117. 生活中每个人都会犯错误的。 Everyone will _ _ in life. 118. 尽管我学习不好，但我未放弃过。 Though I didn” t do well in my lessons, I never _ _. 119. 吉姆喜爱各种体育运动，比如足球，篮球。 Jim loves all kinds of sports, _ _ football, basketball. 120. 不要抱怨学校，你们可以解决这些问题。 Don” t complain about the school. You can _ _ these problems. 十二 . 书面表达（计 10 分） 提示 ：何平因北京成为 2008 年奥运会主办国而兴奋，他决定为奥运做些事情。他每星期天和同学们到公园去捡垃圾，种树。为的是使北京更干净，更美丽。他还想在他 19 岁时能告诉来自世界各地的体育健儿他为奥运所做的一切。 假如你是何平，请根据以上提示给你的笔友 Alice 发一封 e-mail，并告诉她你的做法和未来想法。开头已给出。 要求：（ 1）逻辑合理，语法正确，语句通顺。（ 2）字数约在 80-100 词之间。 From: He P. To: Alice 88 Dear Alice, How are you doing? I 【参考答案】 兰州市 2006 年中考英语参考答案（