2012中考英语模拟试卷附答案(十).doc

2012中考英语模拟试卷附答案（十）选择题(共60分)一、听力(共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分)(A)每小题你将听到一段对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。.5.(B)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听下面一段对话。回答第6-7题。6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thediningroom.B.Thebedroom.C.Thehouse.7.Howisthekitchen?A.Itislarge.B.Itisnice.C.Itismodern.听下面一段对话。回答第8至10题。8.Whichbankwasrobbedlastnight?A.ThebankinGreenStreet.B.ThebanknearGreenStreet.C.Thebankneartherailwaystation.9.Howmuchmoneywastaken?A.Notonedollar.B.Allofthemoneyinthebank.C.Someofthemoneyinthebank.10.Howmanyrobberswerecaughtatfirst?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.新下面一段对话，回答第11至l5题。11.Wherearethemanandthewomantalking?A.Athome.B.Intheshop.C.Intheoffice.12.Whodoesthemanwanttobuyapresentfor?A.Hisfriend.B.Hismother.C.Hisfather.|3.Whydoesntthemantakethewallet?A.Becausehedislikesthecolour.B.Becauseitistooexpensiveforhim.C.Becausethereisnoplacetoputphotos.14.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanjusthavewithhim?A.$10.B.$15.C.$25.15.Whatdoesthemandecidetobuyatlast?Atie.B,Awallet.C.Nothing.听下面一段独白，回答第l6至20题。16.Whichfloordotheystartfrom?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thefourthfloor.17.Whatcantheyseeonthesecondfloor?A.Technologyintheolddays.B.Inventionsindifferentcenturies.C.Moderninventionsinthe20thcentury.18.Wherecantheyhaveadrink?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthefourthfloor.19.Whichisthemosthelpfulwaytofindmoreinformationaboutthemuseum?A.SearchingtheInternet.B.Askingtheguideforhelp.C.Buyingbooksormagazines.20.Whatisthespeaker?二、单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometoChinatolearn_Chinese.A.aB.anC.theD.不填()22._May27th,2008,millionsofpeoplewatchedtheBeijingOlympicTorchRelayinNanjing.A.OnB.InC.AtD.For()23.Lisa,_youspeakFrench?Yes,butonlyalittle.A.needB.mustC.mayD.can()24.HisnameisJamesbuthecalls_Jim.A.hisB.himselfC.himD.不填()25.Lastweekourgeographyteachertoldus_moreinformationabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment.A.getB.gotC.togetD.getting()26.ItisreportedthattheUndergroundLineNo.3_inourcityin2010.A.willbuildB.hasbuiltC.willbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt()27.Illbeawayonholiday.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermyparrot?Notatall._.A.IvenotimeB.FdrathernotC.YoucanleaveD.Idbegladto()28.Whereisthecomicbook?Ibroughtittoyou_youwereinthereadingroomyesterday.A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.before()29._dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa()30.Mypetdogsometimesmakeslotsofnoiseand_mewhenIdomyhomework.A.showsB.disturbsC.remembersD.refuses()31.Didyouseeagirlinwhitepassbyjustnow?No,sir.I_anewspaper.A.readB.wasreadingC.wouldreadD.amreading()32.WhydidMissWanglooksoworriedwhenwesawher?Becauseshewondered_.A.wheredidtheotherstudentsgoB.whenwouldthepolicemancomeC.whatherstudentshavedoneduringthetripD.ifherstudentshadsurvivedtheearthquake()33.MrsKingkeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch_shewasgetting.A.heavyB.heavierC.theheavierD.theheaviest()34.Thestoryissoamazing!ItsthemostinterestingstoryFveeverread.ButImafraiditwontbelikedby_.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody()35.Julia,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?_?A.HowisitB.HowmuchC.WhatforD.Whatisit三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)阅读下面短文，从短文中所给各题的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InAmerica,wherelabor(劳工)costsaresohigh,do-it-yourselfisawayoflife.Manypeople36theirowncars,buildtheirowngarages；andevenrebuildtheirownhouses.37manyofthemwillalsowritetheirownbooks.InHollywoodthereisa38thatpublishes(出版)childrensbookswiththehelpofcomputers.39otherbookcompaniesalsopublishthatway,thiscompanyisnotliketheothers.It40thereadertobecomethemaincharacterwiththehelpofcomputers.Hereis41theydoit.LetussupposeachildisnamedHody.Thecomputerusesthisinformationtomakeupastory42pictures.Thestoryisthenprintedup.Thisbookisaboutme,achildwho43suchabookmightsay.SothecompanyiscalledtheMe-BooksPublishingCompany.44likeme-booksbecausetheyliketoseeinprinttheirownnames,theirpictures,andthenamesoftheirfriendsandtheirpets.Butmore45,inthisway,readersaremuchmoreinterestedinreadingthestories.Me-booksarehelpingchildrentolearnhowtoread.()36.A.makeB.buildC.buyD.repair()37.A.OtherwiseB.OnlyC.OnceD.Soon()38.A.directorB.personC.companyD.computer()39.A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.ThatD.Unless()40.A.allowsB.hatesC.hiresD.pays()41.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where()42.A.withB.aboutC.forD.except()43.A.printsB.borrowsC.sellsD.receives()44.A.WritersB.ChildrenC.CompaniesD.Friends()45.A.impossibleB.imaginativeC.importantD.inactive四、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AMayhasjustmovedtoSunshineTown.Readthemapbelowandhelpherfindtheway.()46.Themuseumis_.A.onYorkStreetB.besidethepetshopC.nexttothehospitalD.betweenthebookshopandthelibrary()47.Ifshewantstoseeadoctor,shecangotothehospitalon_.A.HillstreetB.AdamStreetC.YorkStreetD.KingStreet()48.Thenearestplaceforthestudentsatschooltobuystationeryis_.A.theshoppingmallB.theshoeshopC.thepostofficeD.thesupermarket()49.Thepark,aniceplaceinthetown,is_.A.southofthecinemaB.northofthelibraryC.south-westofthemuseumD.north-eastofthepostoffice()50.StartfromA,walkalongAdamStreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing,andshewillfind_.A.theparkontheleftB.thecinemaontherightC.thelibraryontheleftD.thebookshopontherightBSciencefictionisapopularkindofwriting,andmanypeoplethinkofJulesVerneasthefatherofsciencefiction.HewasborninFrancein1828.Hisfatherwantedhimtobecomealawyer,butfromhisearlytwentiesVernedecidedtobecomeawriter.Atfirsthewroteplaysforthetheater.Then,in1863,hewroteastorycalledFiveWeeksinaBalloon.ThesuccessofthisbookencouragedhimtowritemorestoriessuchasAJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth(1864)andFromtheEarthtotheMoon(1865).Inthe19thcentury,manypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.JulesVernewroteaboutscientificsubjectsinhisstoriesand,asaresult,theywereverypopular.Verneswritingincludedmanypredictions(预言)forthe20thcenturyandmanyofthemcametrue.Hedescribedspaceflight,movies,andairconditioning,alongtimebeforetheyappeared.ThesebookswereverysuccessfulandtheymadeVeraerich.JulesVernesbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.20,000LeaguesUndertheSeawasasuccessfulmovieforWaltDisney.ItwasthefirstDisneymovietouserealactorsinsteadofcartoondrawings.AroundtheWorldinEightyDapisanotherfamousmoviebasedononeofVernesbooks.ThemaincharacterisanEnglishmancalledPluleasFogg.Forhim,themostimportantthingistobealwaysontime!()51.Whatdoesthephrasethefatherofsciencefictionmean?A.Thefatherwhohasseveralchildren.B.Themanwholovesscienceandinventions.C.Thewriterwhosefatherwrotesciencefiction.D.Themanwhofirststartedwritingsciencefictionsuccessfully.()52.WhatencouragedJulesVernetowritemorestories?A.Theplayshewroteforthetheater.B.Theencouragementfromhisfather.CThesuccessofFiveWeeksinaBalloon.D.Thescientificsubjectsinhisstories.()53.WhywereJulesVernesbooksverypopularinthe19thcentury?A.Becausehisbooksmadehimrichandfamous.B.Becausehewrotemanyplaysforthetheateratthattime.CBecausehisbookshavebeenthesubjectsformanymovies.D.Becausemanypeoplewereinterestedinscienceandinventions.()54.WhichofthefollowinghasthemaincharactercalledPhileasFogg?A.FiveWeeksinaBalloon.B.AroundtheWorldinEightyDays.C.AJourneytotheCenteroftheEarth.D.FromtheEarthtotheMoon.()55.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.JulesVerneonlywroteplaysinthe19thcentury.B.ManyofthepredicationsinVernesstoriescametrue.CThemaincharactersinVernesbooksarealwaysontime.D.ThespaceflightVernedescribedwasdifferentfromothers.CGloriaisafamoushostessofaTVstation.Whenshewas15,shehappenedtowalkintoabookstoreinherhometownandbeganlookingatthebooksontheshelves.Hiemanbehindthecounter,JohnSmith,askedifshedlikeajob.Sheneededtostartsavingforcollege,soshesaidyes.Gloriaworkedafterschoolandduringsummervacations,andthejobhelpedpayforherfirstyearofcollege.Duringcollegeshewoulddomanyotherjobs:sheservedcoffeeinthestudentunion,wasahotelcleanerandevenmademapsfortheForestService.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemostsatisfyingjobs.OnedayawomancameintothebookstoreandaskedGloriaforbooksoncancer.Thewomanseemedanxious.Gloriashowedherpracticallyeverythingtheyhadandfoundotherbookstheycouldorder.Thewomanleftthestorelessworried,andGloriahasalwaysrememberedthepride(自豪)shefeltinhavinghelpedhercustomer(顾客).Yearslater,asatelevisionhostess,Gloriaheardaboutachildwhowasbornwithproblemswithhisfingersandhand.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordanoperation,andtheboylivedinshame,hidinghishandinhispocketallthetime.Gloriapersuaded(说服)herbosstoagreetoletherdothestory.Afterthestorywasbroadcast,somedoctorscalled,offeringtoperformtheoperationforfree.Gloriavisitedtheboyinthehospitalaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwastoholduphisrepairedhandandsay,Thankyou.WhatasweetsenseofsatisfactionGloriafelt!AtSmithsbookstore,Gloriaalwaysrealizedshewasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.Todayitsthesame.TheTVstationpaysher,butshefeelsthatsheshouldworkforthepeoplewhowatchtheprogrammes,helpingthemunderstandtheworldbetter.()56.WhendidGloriagetherfirstjob?A.Afewyearsbeforecollege.B.Severalyearsaftercollege.CWhenshewasstudyingatcollege.D.WhenshewasworkingintheTVstation.()57.Inwhichpart-timejobdidGloriafeelthehappiest?A.Cleaninginthehotel.B.Sellingbooksinthebookstore.C.Servingcoffeeinthestudentunion.D.MakingmapsfortheForestService.()58.Whatdoesthewordsheinthethirdparagraphreferto(所指)?A.Theboss.B.Thewoman.CGloria.D.Thedoctor.()59.HowdidGloriahelpthechildgettheoperationheneeded?A.Herbossagreedtoraisemoney.B.Shepaidfortheoperationherself.CSheallowedtheboytoshowonTV.D.Hernewsreportaffectedsomedoctors.()60.Whatparticularlygivesherthefeelingofpride?A.Helpingpeoplethroughherwork.B.Reportinginterestingstories.CBeingabletododifferentjobswell.D.Payingforhercollegeeducationherself.非选择题(共50分)五、填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，61.Ithinkthe_(第六)lessonisthemostdifficultofall.62.Comeovertomyhousethiseveningandenjoythefresh_(鱼肉).63.WhenweclimbthehillonSundays,Jackalways_(到达)atthetopfirst.64.Susanoftengoesswimminginsummerwhenitswarmand(晴朗的).65.SometimeswedonthaveourPEclassesoutsidebecauseofthebad_(天气).B、根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，66.Ilikeworkingherebecauseeveryoneis_(friend).67.Alanisthe_(win)ofthePhotoCompetitionthisyear.68.Look!Two_(monkey)arefightingforfoodoverthere.69.Mycousinisusedto(study)withhisnewfriendsinAustralia.70.LastweekIwenttomy_(aunt)housetoteachherhowtosende-mails.C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确，greatfunbythemselvesplayingtakepartinlookingforwardtoAnne:Hi,Pete.Nicetomeetyou.Pete；Nicetomeetyou,too.Areyougoingto71theMusicFestivalthisyear?Anne；Ofcourse!Itwasverygoodlastyear,doyouremember?Pete；Yeah.Ienjoyed72theguitarintheschoolband.Whataboutyou?Anne:Ienjoyedsingingwithotherstudents.Itwasalotofwork,butitwasalso73.Pete：Yeah.DoyouknowwhatIreallylikeabouttheMusicFestival?Anne:Whatsthat?Pete:Thestudentsorganizethefestival74.TurtsgreatJAnne:Yeah,thatstrue.Teachersdohelp,ofcourse,butbasicallywedoeverythingourselves.So,whenisthefestivalthisyear?Pete；Itstartsnextweek.Im75it.Anne:Me,too.六、阅读短文(共20小题；每小题l分，满分210分)A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入适当的单词，注意：1每空不超过4个单词；2可在短文后的Minidictionary中查找带*单词的意思。BARCELONABarcelonaisthesecondlargestcityofSpainandisonthenortheastcoast,aboutfivehundredkilometerseastoftheSpanishcapital,Madrid.OneofBarcelonasmostfamouslandmarksistheChurchoftheSagradaFamilia,whichwasdesignedbyanarchitectcalledAntonioGaudi.Gaudiworkedontheprojectfrom1882untilhisdeathin1926.FLORENCEFlorenceisanItaliancity,whichbecamefamousbecauseoftheRenaissance,agreatartisticmovementwhichbeganinthe1300sandlastedforthreehundredyears.DuringtheRenaissance,someofthegreatestpaintersofalltimelivedandworkedinFlorence.ManyofFlorencesmostbeautifulpaintingsandsculptureswereproducedbygreatartistssuchasLeonardodaVinciandMichelangelo.Florenceisvisitedeachyearbyaboutamilliontouristswhocometoseetheartgalleries*,churchesandmuseums.ATHENSAthens,thecapitalofGreece,isknowsasthebirthplaceofWesterncivilization*.Twothousandfourhundredyearsago,itwastheworldsmostpowerfulcity.BuildingssuchastheParthenonontheAcropolisHillwerebuiltduringthisperiod.GreecesbestwriterslivedinancientAthens.Theirworkshaveinfluencedotherwriterseversince.AUCKLANDAucklandisthelargestcityinNewZealand,locatedonNorthIsland.Thisseasidecityisanimportantcentreforbusinessandindustry.FamousscenesincludeMtEden,oneofmanylargevolcanoes,aswellastheAucklandHarbourBridge.Inthecity,youcanenjoyanamazingviewfromtheSkyTower,whichisthecitystallesttower.YoucanalsoseeMaoritraditionaldancesattheAucklandMuseum.Aucklandiscalledthecityofsailsbecauseithasmoreboatsthananywhereelseintheworld.Mini-dictionarycivilizationn.文明galleryn.美术馆Greecen.希腊Italianadj.意大利的landmarkn.陆标NewZealandn.新西兰theRenaissance文艺复兴时期Spainn.西班牙Thetitle:76Barcelonathe77cityofSpainThecitys78:theChurchoftheSagradaFamiliaFlorenceafamous79citytheplacesvisitedbytourists:theartgalleriesaswellas80Athens81ofGreecewell-knownas:82ofWesterncivilizationAucklandthelargestcityinNewZealand,notonlyaseasidecitybutalso83forbusinessandindustrythecitystallesttower:84thecitythatisalsocalled?85B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Inmanybigcitiesintheworld,theoveruseofcarsisthoughttobeoneofthemajorcausesofairpollution.Whatwillcarsbe186inthefuture?Someexpertsthinkthattodayscarsareintroubleb87theyusetoomuchpetrol(汽油).Tneysaythecarofthefuturewillbemuch,muchsmaller.Thecaroftomorrowwillbem88withoutamotororairconditioning.Itllhavenoradioandnolights.Tomorrowscarwillbeano89aircarwithnodoorsorwindows.Itneednthaveapollutioncontrolsystembecauseitw90usepetrol.Infact,thisnewcarwillbepushedbythedriversfeet.Veryfewpeoplewillbekilledinaccidents,becausethetops91willbefivemilesperhour.However,wearealsowarnednottoaskforprettyc92,becausethecarswillcomeingreyonly.Othercarexpertsdonotholdthesameidea.Theyares93thatthefuturewillbehappier.TneythinkthatallourproblemswillsoonbesolvedbycarcompanieswiththeproductionoftheSupercar.Tomorrowscarwillbebigger,faster,andmorecomfortablethanb94.TheSupercarwillhavefourrooms,TVs,runningwater,heat,airconditioning,andmaybeaswimmingpool.Largefamilieswilltravelon195tripscomfortably.Ifpetrolisinshortsupply(供给),theSupercarwillrunonwater.七、书面表达(满分l5分)下面是一份英语学习自我评价表，每个评价项目后有若干个选项。请在符合自己实际情况的选项方框中打(可以多选)。根据你的选择，以“MyEnglishLearning”为题写一篇短文，介绍你英语学习中的优势与不足，并针对自己的不足之处，提出改进方法。注意：1语言通顺，意思莲贯，书写规范；2词数80左右。短文开头已经写好，不计入总词数。中考英语试题参考答案和听力材料.1B2B3C4A5C6C7C8A9Al0B11Bl2Cl3Bl4Al5Al6Al7Cl8C19A20B二、21.D22.A23.D24.B25.C26.C27.D28.A29.C30.B31.B32.D33.B34.A35.C36.D37.D38.C39.B40.A41.B42.A43.D44.B45.C46.D47.B48.A49.C50.C51.D52.C53.D54.B55.B56.A57.B58.C59.D60.A61.sixth62.fish63.arrives64.sunny65.weatherB)66.friendly67.winner68.monkeys69.studying70.auntsC)71.takepartin72.playing73.greatfun74.bythemselves75.lookingforwardtoA