人教版高中一年级英语必修2第一单元课文内容语言点及语法讲解ppt课件.ppt

Unit 1 Cultural relics 文化遗产,核心词汇,基础知识自采,1He lets his daughter (挑选)her own birthday present in the shop. 2On arriving at the hotel, I approached the _desk （前台）to check in. 3He proved himself innocent by providing a lot of _.（证据） 4. Three children were _ from the school for their bad behavior.（开除）,select,evidence,reception,removed,5It was a terrible accident. Very few passengers_(幸存)it. 6The two of them have_(装饰)their new house romantically to celebrate their new life together. 7The gloves were_(设计)for extremely cold climates. 8Our boss_(爆发)with anger when he saw the sales report.,survived,decorated,designed,exploded,9All of us were _at his really_ talent for music. (amaze) 12用worth的适当形式填空 (1)Without thinking carefully about spending my money，I bought many _ things. (2)Although we take an hour a day for exercise，it is well _ it. 13.As is known ,the Great Wall is one of the _of the world.(奇迹) 14.The_in your room looks new at first. (家具) 15.The _ style attracted a large number of people.(奇特的),amazed,amazing,worthless,worth,wonders,furniture,fancy,1_寻找 2_ 属于 3_ 作为报答；回报 4_ 处于交战状态 5_ 少于 6_ 拆开 7_ 看重；器重 8_ 调查,高频短语,in search of,belong to,in return,at war,less than,take apart,think highly of,look into,高频短语,9_ 把某物从搬到 10_ 而不是；与其 11. _ 一件珠宝 12. _ 公园的入口 13._ 就进行辩论 14._ 有的天赋,remove sth from to.,rather than,a piece of jewellery,debate on/about/over sth,the entrance to the park,have a gift for,重点归纳拓展,1.survive vt.比活得长; 经过活(保存)下来 vi.活下来;幸存;残留 survive sth. 在之后仍然生存;从中逃生 survive sb (by) 比活得长(几年) survive on sth 靠存活下来 Eg. I cant survive on 50 yuan a week. survive from sth 从存活下来;流传下来 Of the six people injured in the crash，only two survived. 在这次撞车事故受伤的六人中，只有两人活了下来。 The company managed to survive the crisis. 公司设法渡过了危机。 Many customs have survived from earlier times. 许多风俗习惯源远流长。 注意：survive from 往往表示“流传下来”；survive sth 往往表示“从中生还, 幸存下来”,2.survivor n. 生还者 survival n. (uc)存活，幸存 ( c.) 过去留下来的人，物，风俗，信仰等；遗迹；遗风；旧风俗；残存物。 高效记忆 As far as I know，the old man survived the earthquake，but nobody knew how he survived. Finally，he survived his wife by 10 years.据我所知，这位老人在地震中幸免于难，但是没有人知道他是如何幸存的。最后，他比他的妻子多活了10年。,即境活用 1After the traffic accident，no one _ except a few people who were badly injured. Asurvive Bsurvived Cwas survived Dwas surviving 解析：选B。从句意分析可知，此处survive应表示“幸存”的意思，是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态。,2.design nC 设计样式；设计图样； (pl.)不良意图；图谋； U设计工艺；设计布局；意图 vt. 设计，计划；目的是；打算给 (1.) by design=on purpose 有意，故意 have designs on /upon sth (money,life) 图谋（钱,生命等） （2.）be designed for sb/sth be designed to do sth be designed as 为某目的或用途而制造或设计 (回归课本P1)The design of the room in the fancy style was popular in those days. 房间的设计是当时流行的风格。,These exercises are designed to develop and strengthen muscles. 这些练习是为了增强肌肉力量而设计的。 This house is designed for a large family. 这所房子适合大家庭居住。 Do you think the building was burnt down by accident or by design？ 你认为大楼被烧是意外事故，还是有意为之？,翻译练习,2完成句子 (1)是故意还是偶然，他来帮助我们太晚了。 Whether_ _ _ _，he arrived too late to help us. 答案：by design or accident (2)这个实验的目的是想测试这种新药品。 The experiment_ _ _ _the new drug. 答案：is designed to test,即境活用,3.worth adj. 有的价值，值得(做),注意：worth 不做前置定语，但worthless (没用的，无价值的，品质坏的)可以，如：a worthless painting worthwhile （重要的，令人愉快的，有趣的，值得花时间.努力或精力的）可以做定语，如：a worthwhile job Worthy(值得的，值得注意的，值得敬仰的)常做前置定语，如：a worthy man, a worthy winner(当之无愧的冠军),In my opinion，his suggestion is well worth considering. 依我看来，他的建议很值得考虑。 The place is worthy of a visit/worthy of being visited/worthy to be visited. 这个地方值得参观。 It is worthwhile making an appointment with him before you go there. 你去那儿之前与他预约是值得的。,翻译练习,(2010年高考湖北卷)Mistakes dont just happen；they occur for a reason. Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes worthwhile. 错误不是偶然发生的，它们的发生都是有原因 的。如果能找出其中的原因，犯错误也是值得 的。,4What do you think of the book? Oh，excellent. Its worth _a second time. Ato read Bto be read Creading Dbeing read 解析：选C。be worth后接doing，并且用其主动形式表被动意义。,即境活用,5She has done some _ things during the summer vacation，and she is _ of being praised. Aworthwhile；worthy Bworthwhile；worth Cworthy；worth Dworth；worthy 解析：选A。some worthwhile things“值得做的事情”；be worthy of being praised“值得称赞”。,6What do you think of the furniture on sale? Pretty good.But_what you bought with the samples，I dont think it is_the money. Acomparing；worth Bcompared；worthwhile Ccompare；worthy Dcomparing；value,解析：选A。句意：你认为正在出售的这件家具怎么样？很好。但把你买的那件和这些样品相比较，我认为这件不值那么多钱。设空处所在句子，既无并列连词又无从属连词，由此可知第一空考查分词作状语，排除C项；主句主语I与compare之间为逻辑上的主动关系，排除B项；It is worth后可跟the money/the price/钱数，故选A项。,4.belong to 属于；归属；为的一员(无被动语态和进行时态) (回归课本P2)However，the next King of Prussia，Frederick William I，to whom the amber room belonged，decided not to keep it. 然而，下一位普鲁士国王，腓特烈威廉一世，这个琥珀屋的主人却决定不要它了。,Who does this watch belong to? 这块手表是谁的？ China is a country belonging to the Third World. 中国是一个属于第三世界的国家。 The future belongs to you，young men. 年轻人，未来是属于你们的。 Put it back where it belongs after you have read it. 读完后，请你把它放回原处。,翻译练习,7(2009年高考重庆卷)Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _to the well educated. Abelongs Bis belonged Cis belonging Dwill be belonged 解析：选A。句意：Williams教授不断告诫他的学生们未来属于受过良好教育的人。belong to没有被动形式，故B和D两项被排除；C项现在进行时不符合句意，故A项正确。,即境活用,【教材原句】 There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg，which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea.(P2) 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时它是波罗的海海边的一个德国城市。,【句法分析】 (1)Theres no doubt that.毫无疑问，该句是固定句式，当doubt用在否定句中时，后面接that引导的同位语从句；用在肯定句中时，后面接whether引导的同位语从句。（注意同位语从句中不可以用if替换whether) (2)doubt vt.后接名词、代词或宾语从句。在否定句和疑问句中，doubt后面接that引导的宾语从句；在肯定句中，doubt后面一般接whether或if引导的宾语从句。,There is no doubt at all that we did the right thing. 毫无疑问我们做得对。 There is some doubt whether he can win the first prize. 他是否能赢得一等奖还有些疑问。,I doubt whether/if the new one will be any better. 我不敢肯定这个新的是否会好些。 I never doubted (that) she would come. 我从未怀疑过她会来。,归纳拓展,There is no need for you to get up early tomorrow. 明天你不必早起。 There is no possibility (that) she will make a full recovery now. 现在看来她要完全康复是不可能的了。 Its no wonder/No wonder (that) youre tired，youve been working for hours. 难怪你累了，你工作了好几个小时了。,翻译练习,即境活用 8Its great that Jane is coming to attend our English evening. I never doubted _ she would come. Awhether Bif Cthat D