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,Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年,New words and expressions,group: n. 小组,团体 pop singer: 流行歌手 club: 俱乐部 performances: n. 演出 occasion: n. 场合,Language Points,1. The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. group: 1) n. 小组,团体,队 a group of: 一群,一组,一片 a group of people一群人 a group of trees一片树林 a group of houses一片房子,Language Points,2)(公司联营)集团 a newspaper group 报业集团 the transportation group 运输集团 3) (流行音乐)乐团 a group of pop singers 一个流行歌手的乐团,group:指合唱团 band n.乐队,pop singers: popular singers pop music:流行音乐 pop culture:通俗文化 pop art:流行艺术 be popular with,2. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. at present: now 目前,现在 eg. Im free at present. visit: v. (根据上下文译为)巡回演出 part: n. 地区 eg. Which part of the town do you live in?,all parts of the country 全国各地,They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.,Language Points,meet sb 去接某人 meet sb off 去送某人,Language Points,Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days.,at the Workers Club 在工人俱乐部,stay v. 停留,呆(延续性动词) stay + 一段时间 eg. I can only stay a few minutes. 我只能呆几分钟。 stay at home 呆在家里 stay in bed 呆在床上 stay up 熬夜,通宵不睡,4.During this time, they will give five performances. give: v. 举行,举办,演出 give a vocal concert 举行演唱会 give a performance performance: n. c表演,演出 perform: v. 1)表演,行为表现 They are performing on the stage. 2) 做,完成,履行(约定、诺言、命令等) perform ones promise perform an operation,5.As usual, the police will have a difficult time. as usual: 照常,照例 eg. He works hard as usual. As usual, he took a shower before breakfast. as before 像以前一样 usually adv. 通常地,一贯地 often adv.常常; 经常; always adv.总是; never adv.从不, 永不, 从来没有 hardly adv.几乎没有, 几乎不 rarely adv.不常, 很少地, 难得地 seldom adv.很少, 罕见, 难得 sometimes adv.有时,have a difficult time: = have a hard time: 日子不好过 have a good time: 过的愉快,7.It is always the same on these occasions. occasion:c(特别的)场合,时刻 on these occasions在这些场合下 on thisthatoccasion: 在这种那种场合 on many occasions: 在许多场合 on one occasion: 有一次 on another occasion 还有一次 on the first occasion:一有机会就 Ill contact you on the first occasion.,will/shall be doing,将来进行时态,用来表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情, 将来进行时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态 1,构成 will/shall be doing sth 2、功能: 1.表示将来某时间正在进行的动作 eg. What will you be doing at eight tomorrow evening? 2.表示对将来的动作或状态的一种判断和推测 eg. The police will be trying to keep order. 3.用将来进行时提问,显的语气更加客气,礼貌,有诚意 eg. Will you be teaching us next term?,名词所有格,在英语中,特别是表示有生命的名词,可以加s表示所属关系,名词的这种形式我们称之为名词的所有格。 -s所有格的构成方法 1.一般情况(包括单数名词和不带词尾s的复数名词)加 -s。如: the childs bag 这个孩子的书包 childrens books 儿童图书 2.带词尾s的复数名词只加省字撇()。如: girls school 女子学校 the Smiths car 史密斯家的小汽车,3.带词尾s的单数名词,通常仍加-s。 如:the bosss new car 老板的新车 4.带词尾s的人名,可加s 或只加省字撇()。如:Dickens novels 狄更斯的小说 Charless job 查理斯的工作 5. 假如是用and 连接的两个人名,则在第二个人名上家-s;也可以同时有两个所有格: My brothers neighbours sister is a nurse. 6. 时间名词后面也可以用所有格: in twenty minutess time,Lesson 14 Do you speak English ?,【New words and expressions】 amusing mju:zi adj. 好笑的,有趣的 experience ikspirins n. 经历 wave weiv v. 招手 lift lift n. 搭便车 reply riplai v. 回答 language lwid n. 语言 journey d:ni n. 旅行,1.On the way, a young man waved to me. on the / ones way 在路上,在途中 on ones way to 在某人去某地的路上 On my way to work I was caught in a traffic jam. on ones way home 某人回家的路上 wave to sb. 向挥手 I waved goodbye (hello) to him.,【课文讲解】,2. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. )ask for 要,要求(某样东西) ask for the answer 要答案 I asked for a cup of coffee. but they gave me a cup of tea. You are always asking for help.你经常寻求帮助。 lift n. 搭便车 take a bus/taxi/lift 乘公共汽车/乘出租汽车/搭便车 ask sb. for a lift (ride) (向某人)要求搭便车 give sb. a lift (ride) 让某人搭便车 Can you give me a ride to the airport? On my way home I asked Mr. Li for a lift.,【课文讲解】,3. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. as soon as 一就 As soon as I had entered the room,I took off my coat at once. As soon as you arrive,you must call me. He has written an article in English. say good morning, hello , goodbye, sorry to sb. 向某人说早上好/你好/再见/对不起,【课文讲解】,reply to= answer He replied to my answer. He answered my answer. in + 语言 He has written an article in English.,【课文讲解】,4. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. apart from = except for We had a good time except for the weather. Apart from that, all goes well.撇开那一点, 一切顺利。 not at all 根本不,一点也不,【课文讲解】,5. As I soon learnt, he was English himself. = Soon I learnt that he wasEnglish himsele. as - 正如的 As we all know, smoking is very harmful. As I have told you, Im very interested in pop music. I myself want to read that book.,【课文讲解】,6. Neither of us spoke during the time. neither of 两者都不 either of两者当中的任何一个 both of两者都 none of (三个以上)都不 Either of them will do. Neither of the answers is correct. I like both of them. None of the stories are / is interesting. 7. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly. Do you speak English? nearly 几乎,接近,Special Difficulties,besides , except , except for & apart from,Besides Tom, I invited his classmates,我邀请了汤姆和他的同学,我只邀请了汤姆的同学,没有邀请他本人,I invited Toms classmates except him.,Expect for Tom , I invite everyone. Now look at this picture Expect for the math book, I have packed everything. Apart from the math book, I have packed everything. They are the same.,If you want to put except in the front of the sentence , use expect for instead,【课文讲解】,表达方位的表达方式一共有3个介词, in(在里面), on(接壤), to(没有相接的, 是相离的) A is in the east of B A在B的东方(A在B的里面) A is on the east of B A在B的东方(A与B接壤) A is to the east of B A在B的东方(A与B不相接),【Key structures】,过去完成时 “Had + done” 过去的过去或两个动作都在过去,一个动作在前,一个在后,发生在前的动作为过去完成时。 过去完成时一定要以一个过去时态做铺垫,这个动作一定要发生在had done之后。常用: when, after, before, not until , By the time 等词连接两个句子。,The children ran away. They broke the window. The children ran away after they had broken the window. The sun set. We returned to our hotel. As soon as the sun had set we returned to our hotel. He finished lunch. He asked for a glass of water. When he had finished lunch he asked for a glass of water. I did not understand the problem. He explained it. I had not understood the problem until he explained it.,Join these sentences with the words given in parentheses: 1. I left a small village in the south of France. I drove on to the next town. (after) 2. He got into the car. I said good morning to him in French.( as soon as) 3. I nearly reached the town. The young man said, Do you speak English? (when),1. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. 2. As soon as he had got into he car, I said good morning to him in French. 3. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, “Do you speak English?”,4,5,1,2,3,6,7,I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town.,去年我有过一次有趣的经历。在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后,我继续驶往下一个城镇。(20分),On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift.(10分),途中,一个青年人向我招手。我把车停下,他向我提出要求搭车。,As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.,他一上车,我就用法语向他问早上好,他也同样用法语回答我。(20分),Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all.Neither of us spoke during the journey.,除了个别几个单词外,我根本不会法语。旅途中我们谁也没讲话。(15分),I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, “Do you speak English? As I soon learnt, he was English himself!,就要到达那个镇时,那青年突然开了口,慢慢地说道:“你会讲英语吗?”我很快了解到,他自己就是个英国人!(30分),an amusing experience last year in the south of on the way asked sb. for a lift as soon as say good morning to in the same language apart from not at all. neither of,一次有趣的经历 去年我有过。在南部 在途中 向某人 要求搭车 一就 向某人问早上好 用同样的语言 除了.外, 根本不 两个都不,(40分),retell the story 1 amusing experience - year 2 left - small village - south of France - drove 3 On the way - man waved - me 4 stopped - asked - lift 5 into - car - good morning - French 6 He - same language 7 few words - not - any

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