2018版高考英语复习攻略Unit4Pygmalion限时规范特训新人教版.docx

Unit 4 Pygmalion.完形填空(建议用时17)I wrote my first poem at the age of seven and showed it to my mother. She read and cried, “Buddy, you really wrote a beautiful poem！”Shyly but _1_， I said yes. She poured out her _2_. “It was nothing short of talent！”“What time will Father be home？” I asked. I could hardly wait to _3_ my work to him. I spent quite some time _4_ for his arrival. I wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting, drew a fancy border around it and _5_ I placed it right on my fathers plate on the dining table. My father had begun his motionpicture career as a writer. I was sure he would be able to _6_ my poem.At almost 7 oclock my father burst in. He seemed _7_. He circled the diningroom table, complaining about his employees.Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate. “What is this？” He was reaching for my poem.“Ben, Buddy has written his first poem！” my mother began. “And its beautiful, absolutely amazing.”“If you dont mind, Id like to decide for myself.” Father said.I _8_ my head as he read that poem. It was only ten lines. But it seemed to take hours. Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table. Now came the moment of _9_.“I think its terrible，” he said.I couldnt look up. My eyes were getting _10_.“Ben, these are the first lines of poetry hes ever written，” my mother was saying. “He needs _11_.”“I dont know why.” My father held his ground. “Isnt there enough awful poetry in the world already？”I couldnt _12_ it another second. I ran from the dining room crying. Up in my room I _13_ myself on the bed and cried the worst of the _14_ out of me.That may have been the end of the story, but not of its _15_ for me. I realized how fortunate I had been. I had a mother who said, “I think its wonderful！” and a father who drove me to hear with “I think its _16_.”Every one of us needs that mother force, from which all _17_ flows; and yet the mother force alone is incomplete. It needs the balance of the force that _18_， “Watch. Listen. Review. Improve.”Those _19_ voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me. Between the two poles of _20_ and doubt, both in the name of love, I try to follow my true course.篇章导读：本文作者通过讲述自己的经历，说明了在我们的成长过程中父母对我们表达爱的方式不尽相同，但都是很重要的，我们要在这两种不同的爱中成长。1A.typically Bproudly Canxiously Dhonestly答案：B根据shyly but可以判断，此处选择的答案与shyly相反，表达作者内心的感受。2A.motivation Bshock Ccriticism Dpraise答案：D根据上文的a beautiful poem以及下文的nothing short of talent可知，此处表示母亲对“我”倾注了赞美之情。3A.recite Bdescribe Cshow Dintroduce答案：C根据语境可知，作者迫不急待地想让父亲看到自己的杰作。show sth. to sb.“向某人展示某物”。4A.waiting Bpreparing Cpraying Dplanning答案：B根据上文语境可知，作者为父亲的到来做着准备。prepare for sth.“为做准备”。5A.gradually Bdesperately Cconfidently Dcasually答案：C由于上文母亲对这首诗的褒奖，使作者信心十足，想得到父亲同样的赞扬。confidently“自信地”。6A.appreciate Brevise Cread Dpolish答案：A此处表示作者确信父亲能欣赏他的诗。appreciate“欣赏；赏识”。7A.relaxed Bcalm Cnoble Dupset 答案：D根据下文“He circled the diningroom table, complaining.”可知，此处表示父亲看起来很不高兴。upset“不快的；心烦意乱的”。8A.shook Blowered Craised Dturned答案：B根据下文“It was only ten lines. But it seemed to take hours.”可知，作者此时的心情，进而导致“低下(lowered)头”。9A.decision Bexcitement Cmeditation Ddevotion答案：A由下文“I think its terrible， he said.”可知，父亲在读完诗放回到桌子上后，该是作结论(decision)的时候了。10A.dark Bwide Cwet Dbright答案：C由此处语境可知，作者的心情很差，与作者预想的不一样，让作者感到难过。11A.arrangement Bjudgment Cencouragement Dadjustment答案：C根据上文母亲对作者诗的赞美，及父亲对诗的评论可知，此处表示母亲更倾向于鼓励孩子。encouragement“鼓励；鼓舞”。12A.hold Battain Ccontrol Dstand 答案：D根据上文父亲坚持自己的看法，认为“这是世上最可怕的诗”可知，此时作者再也不能忍受(stand)了。13A.threw Bseated Cleft Dkept答案：A在父亲作出这样的评价后，作者很伤心，故选A。throw oneself on the bed“扑倒在床上”。14A.confusion Bpressure Cdisappointment Dtiredness 答案：C根据上文“_13_ myself on the bed and cried”可知，此处表示作者的失望(disappointment)之情。15A.challenge Bdevelopment Cdifficulty Dsignificance 答案：D根据“the end of the story, but not of its.”可知，尽管事情结束了，但对作者来说意义重大。significance“意义；重要性”。16A.elegant Bawful Cfluent Dcontroversial答案：B根据上文“I think its wonderful！”及故事情节可知，父亲说的观点应相反，故选B。awful“糟糕的”。17A.failure Bcreation Climit Dimprovement答案：B由语境可知，母亲赞扬鼓励的话使得我们能够有信心继续创作下去，故选B。18A.orders Bmisleads Ccautions Dforesees答案：C根据上文的“the mother force alone is incomplete”以及下文的“Watch. Listen. Review. Improve.”这样鞭策的声音可知，应选C。caution“警告；告诫；提醒”。19A.inspiring Bwarning Cdisturbing Dconflicting答案：D根据上文可知，父母对待作者的方式截然相反(conflicting)，故选D。20A.confirmation Brestriction Cdistrust Ddisapproval答案：A根据下文中的doubt并结合本文讲的故事情节可知，应选A。confirmation“证实”。.阅读理解(建议用时16)A2016全国卷Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookC turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure， traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. Emails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual (虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirtyfive countries.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了BookC是一个图书漂流的网站，它用一种新颖的读书模式将人们通过书联系了起来。1Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?ATo explain what they are.BTo introduce BookCrossing.CTo stress the importance of reading.DTo encourage readers to share their ideas.答案：B推理判断题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知，作者提到book groups是为了介绍网站BookCrossing. com的新颖的读书模式。故选B。2What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe book. BAn adventure.CA public place. DThe identification number.答案：A词义猜测题。根据文章第二段最后一句可知，那个人将读过的书留在公共场合，希望那本书有一次冒险经历，伴随着每一个发现它的新读者到处旅行。故选A。3What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?AMeet other readers to discuss it.BKeep it safe in his bookcase.CPass it on to another reader.DMail it back to its owner.答案：C推理判断题。根据文章第四段第一句可知，读过书的人会将书留在公园的长凳上、公交车上、火车站里和咖啡店里；同时根据第五段倒数第一句可判知，这个想法是针对那些慷慨的人，他们不把书放在家里让它们落一层尘土。故选C项。4What is the best title for the text?AOnline Reading：A Virtual TourBElectronic Books：A New TrendCA Book Group Brings Tradition BackDA Website Links People through Books答案：D主旨大意题。根据全文可知，文章主要讲述的是一种新型的读书方式，通过书的传递使人们从虚拟世界回到真实的世界。由此可判断是这个网站通过书将人们联系了起来。故选D项。1register vt. 登记；注册2identification n. 身份证明；鉴定3adventure n. 冒险4selfish adj. 自私的5trend n. 趋势；倾向1turn the page 翻开新的一页；开始新的生活2get back to 回到BYour glasses may someday replace your smartphone, and some New Yorkers are ready for the switch. Some in the city cant wait to try them on and use the maps and GPS that the futuristic eyewear is likely to include.“Id use it if I were hanging out with friends at 3 am. and going to the bar and wanted to see what was open，” said Walter Choo, 40, of Fort Greene. The smartphonelike glasses will likely come out this year and cost between $250 and $600, the Times said, possibly including a variation of augmented (增强的) reality， a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about ones surroundings. So, for example, if you were walking down a street, indicators would pop_up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.“As far as a mainstream consumer product, this just isnt something anybody needs，” said Sam Biddle, who writes for G. “Were accustomed to having one thing in our pocket to do all these things，” he added, “and the average consumer isnt gonna be able to afford another device (装置) thats hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”Google publisher Seth Weintraub, who has been reporting on the smartphonelike glasses since late last year, said he is confident that this type of wearable device will eventually be as common as smartphones.“Its just like smartphones 10 years ago，” Weintraub said. “A few people started getting emails on their phones, and people thought that was crazy. Same kind of thing. We see people bending their heads to look at their smartphones, and its unnatural，” he said. “Theres gonna be improvements to that, and this is a step there.”篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种使用智能技术的新型眼镜，这种眼镜可以向用户提供周围环境的具体信息。5One of the possible functions of the smartphonelike glasses is to _.Aprogram the opening hours of a barBsupply you with a picture of the futureCprovide information about your surroundingsDupdate the maps and GPS in your smartphones答案：C细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句中的“including a variation of augmented (增强的) reality, a technology already available on smartphones and tablets (平板电脑) that overlays information onto the screen about ones surroundings.”可知，像智能手机样的眼镜可以给你提供周围环境的信息。故C正确。6The underlined phrase “pop up” in the third paragraph probably means “_”Adevelop rapidly Bget round quicklyCappear immediately Dgo over automatically答案：C词义猜测题。根据本句“indicators would pop up showing you the nearest coffee shop or directions could be plotted out and come into view right on the sidewalk in front of you.”以及上一句中的“that overlays information onto the screen about ones surroundings.”可知，这种智能眼镜可以迅速得知你周围环境的信息，故该词表示C项含义(突然出现)。7According to Sam Biddle, the smartphonelike glasses are _.Anecessary for teenagersBattractive to New YorkersCavailable to people worldwideDexpensive for average consumers答案：D细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句“the average consumer isnt gonna be able to afford another device (装置) thats hundreds and hundreds of dollars.”可知，目前这一产品的价格还不是普通人能够承受的。故D正确。8We can learn from the last two paragraphs that the smartphonelike glasses _.Amay have a potential market Bare as common as smartphonesCare popular among young adultsDwill be improved by a new technology答案：A推理判断题。根据文章最后两段可知，10年前人们认为智能手机是不可能的，但是10年以后这都是很常见的个人物品。作者以此来类推这一新技术，也就是说作者认为这一技术的潜在市场也是巨大的。故A正确。1reality n. 现实；事实 2.surroundings n. 环境3plot vt. 绘制；标绘移动路线；图谋4eventually adv. 最终5unnatural adj. 不自然的；反常的1hang out 闲逛；挂出 2.be accustomed to 习惯于.短文改错(建议用时8)A survey basing on 1,000 studen