课标通用安徽省2019年中考英语总复习第五部分九全考点强化练20Unit11_12试题.docx

考点强化练20九年级(全一册)Unit11Unit12.单项填空。1.(2018山东东营)Jack,the Maldives(马尔代夫) may because of the rising sea levels.God!We must do something to stop that happening.A.riseB.moveC.growD.disappear答案D解析空格处所在句子句意:由于海平面的上升,马尔代夫有可能会消失。disappear消失。2.(2018甘肃白银)I cant find my English textbook.Is it possible that you it at home?A.lostB.sawC.leftD.gave答案C解析leave意为“忘了带”。3.(2018四川成都改编)I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A.to pick upB.picking upC.picked upD.pick up答案A解析句意:今天早晨我早起去机场接我的奶奶。此处用不定式作目的状语。故选A项。4.(2018河南)Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.Pay no attention to him.He is just.A.taking offB.showing offC.driving offD.setting off答案B解析句意:Jack正在告诉每一个人他已经买了一辆新车。别理他,他只是在炫耀。showoff炫耀。5.Becky out of the door before I could stop her.A.will rushB.had rushedC.has rushedD.was rushing答案B解析句意:Becky在我能阻止她以前已经冲出门去。before引导的句子是一般过去时,主句的动作发生在从句之前,故用过去完成时。因此选B项。6.Scotts aunt was about to turn off her mobile phone it rang.A.unlessB.thoughC.whenD.since答案C解析句意:Scott的姑姑在手机响的时候正要关上它。故选C项。7.Last night the big fire in Sunshine Shopping Mall was started by the children playing with matches.,no one was hurt.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.EasilyD.Sadly答案A解析句意:昨天晚上阳光购物广场的大火是由孩子们玩火柴引发的,幸好,没有人受伤。luckily幸运地;suddenly突然地;easily容易地;sadly悲伤地。依据句中的“nooneishurt”可知,应填“幸运地”。故选A项。8.Look out!The cars are running fast we cant cross the street now.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案B解析句意:当心!汽车行驶得太快了,我们现在不能过马路了。动词不定式to后跟动词原形,不能跟句子,“wecantcrossthestreetnow”是一个句子,故首先排除A项和D项;so后跟形容词或副词,such后跟名词,fast为副词形式,故答案为B项。9.Be quiet,Sally,and dont keep such silly questions.A.askingB.to askC.praisingD.to praise答案A解析句意:Sally,安静,不要一直问那么愚蠢的问题。keepdoingsth.一直做某事。故选A项。10.(2018江苏苏州)I spent the whole night preparing my report.Dont stay up too late,or you will be tired out.Remember,.A.it never rains but it poursB.you cant burn the candle at both endsC.you cant put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side答案B解析句意:我花了整整一个晚上准备报告。不要熬夜太晚,否则你会筋疲力尽的。记住,蜡烛不能两头点。A项意为“不鸣则已一鸣惊人”;B项意为“蜡烛不能两头点”或“你不能过度耗费精力”;C项意为“不要把一切希望寄托在一件事上”;D项意为“这山望着那山高”。根据语境可知选B项。.完形填空。(2019预测)A greedy(贪婪的) mouse saw a basket full of rice.He wanted to eat it.So he made a 11 hole in the basket.He got into the basket through the hole.He ate a lot of rice.He felt 12.He was happy.Now he wanted to 13.He tried to come out through the hole,but he could not.His 14 was big.He tried again.But it was of no 15.The mouse started 16.A rabbit was passing by.It heard the mouses cry and asked,“Why are you crying?”The mouse explained,“I made a hole and came into the 17.Now I am not able to get out through that hole.”The rabbit said:“It is because you ate too much.18 till your stomach gets small.”The rabbit laughed and went away.The mouse fell asleep in the basket.Next 19 his stomach got small.But the mouse wanted to eat,so he ate and ate.He was full again.He thought,“I will go out tomorrow.”The 20 passed by.He smelt the mouse in the basket and ate the mouse.【主旨大意】本文是寓言故事。文章通过叙述一个贪心的老鼠在米篮子里贪得无厌偷吃大米最终丢失性命的故事告诉人们一个道理:不要贪得无厌。11.A.bigB.smallC.warmD.comfortable答案B解析big大的;small小的;warm暖和的;comfortable舒服的。由下文的“Hetriedtocomeoutthroughthehole,buthecouldnot.”可知,老鼠吃饱后不能从洞里出去了,故判断洞很小。12.A.fullB.excitedC.upsetD.lonely答案A解析full饱的,满的;excited兴奋的;upset沮丧的;lonely孤独的。由上句可知,老鼠吃了很多米,故判断它吃得很饱。13.A.hung outB.came outC.walked aroundD.gave up答案B解析hangout闲逛;comeout出来;walkaround到处走走;giveup放弃。由下句的“Hetriedtocomeout”可知,老鼠想出来。14.A.eyeB.faceC.headD.stomach答案D解析eye眼睛;face脸;head头;stomach肚子。由上文可知,老鼠吃了很多米,很饱,故判断它的肚子很大。15.A.wayB.roadC.useD.power答案C解析way方法;road路;use用法,作用;power力量。句意:他又试了一次,但是没用。故选C项。16.A.workingB.cryingC.runningD.sleeping答案B解析work工作,劳动;cry哭;run跑;sleep睡觉。由下文的“Itheardthemousescry”可知,老鼠开始哭了。17.A.bottleB.boxC.bagD.basket答案D解析bottle瓶子;box盒子;bag袋子;basket篮子。由上文的“Sohemadea11holeinthebasket”可知,老鼠挖了一个洞进到篮子里。18.A.WaitB.RelaxC.HideD.Search答案A解析wait等;relax放松;hide躲藏;search搜查。句意:等到你的肚子变小的时候吧。故选A项。19.A.weekB.yearC.seasonD.morning答案D解析week星期;year年;season季节;morning早晨。由上句可判断,第二天早晨老鼠的肚子变小了。20.A.tigerB.birdC.catD.dog答案C解析tiger老虎;bird鸟;cat猫;dog狗。由下句的“atethemouse”可判断,猫经过这里。导学号56714091.补全对话。(2019预测)A:Hi,Sally.You look very unhappy.Whats wrong?B:Hi,Bob.21A:What happened?B:This morning I got up late.When I got to the bus stop,the bus had left.22A:Oh,you had to wait for about 20 minutes.B:Yes,and on the way I found that I had left my keys at home.A:23B:Right.And when I got to school,I found my classmates werent at school.They had gone to help clean up the City Park.But I forgot we were going to do that.A:24B:Yes,and I had to stay at school the whole morning.When I had a physics class in the afternoon,I found that I had forgotten to bring my physics homework.A:Thats too bad.25B:OK,I will.A.But you couldnt go back home again.B.So do you return have to get your keys?C.So you missed the chance to be a volunteer?D.But I like to be a volunteer.E.You should be more careful next time.F.Ive had a really bad day.G.So I had to wait for another bus.答案2125 FGACE.阅读理解。A(2018吉林长春)Meiyu,born in 1991,is from Turkey(土耳其).She is the youngest child of her family.After high school,many people learned English or Japanese,but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university.She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey,and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university.She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history.In the beginning many people did not understand her decision.But they all said Meiyu had made a right choice when she graduated from university in 2013.Since then,more Chinese have been visiting Turkey.The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speaking people.“Speaking Chinese means more job opportunities.” said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan,China for about two years.Besides going on studying Chinese,she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well,so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches.Not only can kung fu help improve her health,but she is also fascinated by the history and culture behind it.Meiyu said,“The more I know about China,the luckier I feel to have been here.But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.”Meiyu will graduate in June this year.Her friends want her to stay in China,but her parents hope she can come back home.Meiyu thinks it is difficult to decide.“Even if I go back to Turkey,I will choose Chinese language education as my job,” said Meiyu.【主旨大意】本文叙述了来自土耳其的“Meiyu”喜欢学习汉语,她说学习汉语意味着更多的工作机会。26.Where did Meiyu learn Chinese for four years?A.In China.B.In Turkey.C.In India.D.In Australia.答案B解析细节理解题。由第一段中的“ShelearnedChineseforfouryearsinAnkaraUniversityinTurkey”可知答案为B项。27.Whats probably the meaning of the word “opportunities” in this passage?A.观点B.顺序C.机会D.组织答案C解析词义猜测题。结合上文的描述可推断,说中文意味着更多的工作“机会”,由此可推断opportunities的含义是“机会”,故答案为C项。28.Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches?A.Because she is interested in kung fu.B.Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D.Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“sheshowsgreatinterestinChinesekungfuaswell,soshespendsherfreetimeonkungfutrainingwithhercoaches”可知,Meiyu把业余时间花在和教练在功夫训练上是因为她喜欢“中国功夫”。故选A项。29.Who wants Meiyu to come back home after her graduation in June?A.Her parents.B.Her friends.C.Her relatives.D.Her classmates.答案A解析细节理解题。由第四段中的“MeiyuwillgraduateinJunethisyear.HerfriendswanthertostayinChina,butherparentshopeshecancomebackhome”可知答案,Meiyu的父母想让她七月份毕业之后回家。30.What can you learn from the passage?A.Meiyu lost courage when she was in Wuhan.B.Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.C.Its easy for Meiyu to choose whether to stay in China or not.D.Many people didnt accept Meiyus decision on education in 2013.答案B解析推理判断题。通读全文特别是第三段可知,中国文化对Meiyu有很大的影响,故选B项。B(2018湖南郴州)Once a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰) from his son.He had never seen such beautiful falcons before.He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train them to fly.After several months,the king came to see how the training was going on.He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky,while the other one was staying on the branch (树枝) of a tree quietly without moving.The king called all his falconers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make it fly.But none of them succeeded.One day,while the king was taking a walk in the forest,an idea came to his mind.He decided to find someone who knew the natural environment well to solve the problem.Then he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once.The next morning,the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely.“It is unbelievable!” shouted the king.“How could you make it happen?”The farmer replied,“Its very easy.I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested.”It is always the same to humans.We all have two flying wings in our hearts as well,but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable.We wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the branch we are resting on breaks.【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了从前一个国王从他儿子那里得到了两只漂亮的猎鹰,他从来没有见过这么漂亮的猎鹰,他很爱它们,他命令最好的驯鹰者训练它们飞。几个月后,国王发现一只猎鹰已经能在天空中飞得很高,而另一只待在树枝上。国王把他所有的驯鹰者召集在一起,命令它们想尽一切办法使猎鹰飞。但没有一个成功。最后一个农民让另一只猎鹰自由飞翔起来。31.Why did the king ask the farmer to train the falcon?(不超过15个词)答案Because he lived in the forest and knew the natural environment well.32.What did the farmer do to make the falcon fly?(不超过10个词)答案He cut off the branch where the falcon rested.33.What do you think of the farmer?(不超过5个词)答案He is clever.