七年级英语下册Unit8TheSeasonsandtheWeatherTopic1Whatstheweatherlikeinsummer练习.docx

Unit 8 Topic 1语法练习题：一用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.Janeoften_(take)thebustoschool.2.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?I_(study)fortheEnglishtest.3.Didyouenjoy_(go)shopping.4.TheboylikesEnglishverymuch,sohe_(practice)readingEnglisheverymorning.5.Look!LiuYing_(do)herhomework.6.He_(play)footballverywell.7.Danny_(go)toschoolat7:10.8._yoursister_(know)English?9._she_(do)thehouseworkeveryday?10.She_(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.二用所给词的适当形式填空1.Its_(rain)today,but it was _(sun)yesterday.2.The rain is _(heavy).It is raining _(heavy)3.Yesterday, the sun shone_(bright) 4.I can work it out _(easy) 5. _(sudden),he came back to life. 巩固练习第一部分 笔试（60分）一、单项选择。(10分)( )1.What is the weather _ in fall?Its cool.A.forB.likeC.asD.at( )2.Look! It is _ . Lets play in the park.OK. Letgo.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.coldD.rainy( )3.It _ and some boys are making a snowman outside.A.snowB.is snowingC.snowyD.is sunny( )4.Its hot in summer. Its a good season _ swimming.A.atB.inC.toD.for( )5.It is very cold outside. Youd better _ warm clothes.A.to wearB.wearC.wearingD.wears( )6.Its raining now, so you need _ an umbrella with you.A.to takingB.takesC.to takeD.taking( )7.Does spring _ from March to May in China?Yes, it does.A.lastB.lastsC.to lastD.lasting( )8.Where does Tom plan _ for his summer holiday?Bei Daihe.A.goB.goesC.to goD.going( )9.Please remember _ me the weather report tomorrow, Xiao Ming.OK. No problem.A.tellB.toldC.tellsD.to tell( )10.Is the weather in England different _ that in Australia?Oh, let me see. Yes, it is.A.fromB.toC.withD.for2 遣词造句(10分)11.be busy_12.hadbetter,when,out_13.spring,season_14.buy,mother,yesterday_15.need,wear_三. 完形填空。(15分)In Britain(英国), winter is not very cold 16 summer is not very hot. There is not a great difference 17 summer and winter. 18 is this?Britain has a warm winter and a cool summer because it is an island(岛) country. In winter the sea is warmer than the land. The winds from the sea 19 warm air to Britain. In summer the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring 20 air to Britain.The winds from the west(西部) blow 21 Britain all the year. They blow from the southwest(西南部). They are wet(湿的) 22 . They bring rain to Britain all the year. Britain has 23 rain all the year. The west of Britain is wetter than the east(东部). The winds must blow over the highland(高原) in the west. They drop more rain there. The east of Britain is drier(更干) than the west.The four seasons are 24 three months long. Winter is in December, January and February. Spring lasts 25 March to May. Summer is in June, July and August. Fall is in September, October and November.( )16.A.orB.butC.andD.so( )17.A.betweenB.fromC.withD.in( )18.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.Where( )19.A.carryB.takeC.bringD.get( )20.A.coolB.coolerC.warmD.warmer( )21.A.overB.underC.atD.on( )22.A.rainB.rainsC.windD.winds( )23.A.manyB.a lotC.a lot ofD.a few( )24.A.everyB.bothC.allD.between( )25.A.fromB.inC.atD.on四、阅读理解。(25分)(A)根据表格中所提供的信息选择正确答案。( )26.On Sunday, April 27th youd better _.A.take the dog for a walkB.visit the zooC.stay at home and read a good bookD.go to the beach (海滩) for a swim( )27.The sunniest (阳光最充足的) days were _.A.Saturday and TuesdayB.Tuesday and WednesdayC.Tuesday and FridayD.Monday and Wednesday( )28.Friday, May 2nd was _.A.sunny all dayB.cold and windy all dayC.sunny in the morning but cloudy in the afternoonD.rainy in the morning and cold in the afternoon( )29.Which day has a sunny morning and a cloudy afternoon?A.Thursday.B.Monday.C.Saturday.D.Friday.( )30.Wang Jian flew his kite on a day that was windy in the morning but wet in the afternoon. He probably did this on _ .A.Monday, April 28thB.Saturday, April 26thC.Thursday, May 1stD.Tuesday, April 29th(B)There are four seasons in a year in China. Spring comes in February. May, June and Julymake the summer season. August, September and October make the autumn season. November, December and January make the winter season. In different seasons people wear different clothes and do different things. For example, the weather is hot, so people usually wear cool clothes and do things like swimming, boating or surfing.Near the North Pole there are only two seasons. They are winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months you cant see the sun, even at noon. In summer, the days are long. For more than two months the sun never goes down and there is no night.The people living near the North Pole are called Inuit. In summer they live in tents and catch deers for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build a snow house in two hours. They travel around by using dogs to carry their things. They make holes in the ice and catch fish and seals. They eat much meat but not many vegetables.阅读短文，选择最佳答案。( ) 31. The two seasons near the North Pole are_.A. spring and autumn B. summer and winterC. rainy season and dry season D. spring and winter( ) 32. You cant see the sun for in North pole in a year.A. a season B. half a yearC. more than two months D. half a year( ) 33. Autumn in China A. is cold B. lasts from August to OctoberC. hot D. come after spring( ) 34.Near the North Polein summer.A. the days arent long B. the nights are longC. theres no night for more than two months D.24 hour days last two months( ) 35. The people in the North Pole eat muchA. vegetables B. meal C. milk D. bread(C)The haze (雾霾) is a big problem in cities. _36_ Haze can be also called smog. The word smog is from the words smoke and fog. It is a kind of air pollution (污染), mostly because of heavy traffic and polluting factories._37_ It can not only make you cough but also cause skin and eye problems. There are some easy ways to stop it hurting you. Here are some of them.1. Dont do exercise in the openExercising in the open makes you breathe (呼吸) deeply, and you will take in the particles (颗粒物) deep into your lungs. _38_2. Stay indoors and keep the air cleanIf you can, just stay in your room and dont open your windows. When there is haze around the city, the best way to stop haze hurting you is to stay away from it.3. Wear a mask_39_ Some special masks, such as N95 masks, can keep you from breathing in the particles in the air.4. Change your dietScientists find that vitamin A, C and E can greatly help keep your eyes, nose and lungs safe. So eat more green vegetables and fresh fruit every day. _40_A. Smog will do great harm (伤害) to your health.B. Whats more, do not eat food with too much fat.C. Paper and cotton masks cant help you in the haze weather.D. How much do you know about haze?E. So stop exercising outside when there is haze.第二部分 写作(40分)一词汇(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。41.Look at the sky. Its c_. I think its going to rain.42.Winter is coming, so we all wear w_ clothes.43.Its cool today. What about c_ hills?Good idea!44.When s_ comes, everything comes back to life.45.The sun shines brightly and the t_ is 25.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46.Dont go out of the classroom. Its _ (rain) heavily.47.In autumn, there are many yellow _ (leaf) on the ground.48.Its _ (wind) today. Youd better not go out for a walk.49.Last sunday, we went swimming in the sea. We really enjoyed _(our).50.Yesterday she _ (wear)sunglasses to go to school.二、根据汉语意思完成句子。(5分)51.你最喜欢哪个季节？_ _ do you like _ ?52.冬天里我们可以堆雪人。We _ _ _ in winter.53.下个月是登山的好时间。Next month is a good time _ _ _ .54.昨天他从树上掉下来，好长一段时间后才苏醒过来。He fell from the tree, and _ _ _ _ after a long time yesterday.55.今天天气怎么样？今天很暖和。Whats the weather like today?Its _ _ _ .三、短文填空(10分)Good afternoon, boys and girls. I have something to te1l you. Today is Friday, and tomorrow is 1 .We dont go to schoo1 tomorrow.But before we go home,were going to do some 2 (clean) after class.The radio says it11 be windy at night.So please remember to 3 the door and windows when you leave(离开).The 4 temprt(r) wi11 fa11 below zero tomorrow.Its going to be very 5 . Please dont forget to put on your warin c1othes Mr. Smith is away today. He is i11 in bed. I hope you can go lo see 6 (he). But you dont need to buy him 7 (something). By the way, there is a 1ot oi homework this 8 i:v()ni.You must finish(完成) it and 9 (bring)it to school on Monday morning. You had better not watch much TV.Now lets 10 biginour cleaning.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._四、书面表达(15分)我们的家乡平潭作为一个综合实验区,吸引了越来越多的游客来观光旅游。假如你是Chen Nan，请写一封信向你的笔友Jack介绍平谭。内容包括: 1.有许多名胜,如君山(Mount Jun)、三十六脚湖(36-foot-1ake)等。 2.有许多美味食物,如 3.来平谭旅游的最佳时间是夏天,天气热但有风。你可以 4.建议应带的旅游用品，如 提示词：interest，delicious，swim，had better，sunglasses 要求：要点齐全，意思合理连贯，可适当发挥，文中不可出现真实姓名。次数70个左右。(信的开头和结尾己给出, 不计入总词数)Dear Jack， How are you doing? Im glad to write to you. Now let me tell you something about my hometown Pingtan._I hope you can come one day，I think youll have a good time.Please write back to me.Best wishes to you！Yours，Chen Nan 语法练习答案一用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1.takes2.studied3.going4.practices5.isdoing6.plays7.goes8.Doesknow9.Does,do10.didnt,visit二用所给词的适当形式填空1.rainy,sunny 2.heavy,heavily 3.brightly 4.easily 5.Suddenly巩固练习答案第一部分 笔试1、 单项选择1.B 考查询问天气的固定句型Whats the weather like ?故选B。2.A 考查形容词用法，根据题干，在公园里玩，故选sunny最合题意。3.B 考查动词现在进行时的用法，题干中有and some boys are making a snowman，时态是现在进行时，故选B。4.D 考查Its good for 句型，for后边可以跟名词或动名词，C项to后边跟动词原形，故选D。5.B 考查固定用法had better (do sth.) 最好(做某事)。6.C 考查need to do sth. 需要做某事，故选C。7.A 考查 last 的用法，在此处作动词意为“持续、延续”，因为前面有does，因此last要用原形。8.C 考查固定用法plan to do sth. 计划去做某事，故选C。9.D 考查 remember to do sth. 记着（要去做）某事，remember doing sth. 表示“记着做过的事”，故选D。10.A 考查固