江苏2016_2017学年高中英语Unit3Tomorrow’sworld单元综合检测卷牛津译林版.docx

Unit 3 Tomorrows world第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.In most Western countries on April Fools Day，people often play trick on each other；children especially have great fun.A.a；a B.the；theC./；a D.a；/答案D解析考查冠词。play a trick on为固定短语，意为“搞恶作剧，开玩笑”；have fun意为“玩得开心”，fun是不可数名词，前面通常不加冠词。22.The howto book can be of help to wants to do the job.A.who B.whomeverC.no matter who D.whoever答案D解析此处介词to后缺少宾语从句，而宾语从句又缺少主语，应用whoever，相当于anyone who，意为“无论谁”。C项只引导让步状语从句。23.What do you think of the sudden news?Well，it is quite and I am quite at it.A.amazed；amazed B.amazing；amazingC.amazing；amazed D.amazed；amazing答案C解析句意为：你怎样认为这突如其来的消息？呵，这消息太令人吃惊了，我感到很吃惊。amazed感到吃惊的；amazing令人吃惊的。24.She made a good on his mother.A.expression B.suggestionC.impression D.situation答案C解析make a good impression on sb.给某人留下了很好的印象。句意为：她给他母亲留下了很好的印象。25.Look！Its snowing outside.Yes，it is the second time we snow this week.A.are having B.haveC.have had D.had had答案C解析it is序数词that从句，从句中用完成时。26.The water cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercises.A.was felt B.is feltC.felt D.feels答案C解析考查系动词。此处feel是系动词，用主动形式表示被动意义；由后面jumped可知用一般过去式。27.Black holes not be seen directly，so determining the number of them is a tough task.A.can B.should C.must D.need答案A解析can意为“能够”，表示黑洞是不能直接被看见的。should意为“应该”，表示因责任、必要、义务、道义、原则等方面的原因而应该做的事。must意为“必须”，表示出于职责、义务该做某事或出于主观意识而必须要做某事。need意为“需要”。28.With the help of high technology，more and more new substances in the past years.A.discoveredB.have discoveredC.had been discoveredD.have been discovered答案D解析由时间状语in the past years可知应用现在完成时，又因为物质是被发现的，故应用被动语态。29.Id like to arrive 20 minutes early I can have time for a cup of tea.A.as soon as B.as a resultC.in case D.so that答案D解析考查连词。句意为：我想早到20分钟以便有时间喝杯茶。空格线后面部分是前面的目的，所以要用so that引导。as a result不属于从属连词；in case意为“预防”，不符合句意。30.He caught a cold，and he couldnt come to the party.A.or B.howeverC.furthermore D.therefore答案D解析句意为：他感冒了，所以没能参加宴会。therefore意为“所以”，表示因果关系，引出结果，符合题意。or或者；however然而；furthermore而且。31.The books were so good that they in no time.A.sold B.had been soldC.were sold D.would sell答案C解析句意为：这些书很好以致一会儿就销售一空。因为the books和sell之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，故动词须用被动语态。32.Dont forget you can still get when you are swimming.A.burning B.burntC.being burnt D.to be burnt答案B解析考查系动词。此处get是系动词，get burnt意为“晒黑”。33.We him theft but he denied it.A.charged；of B.accused；ofC.charged；for D.accused；with答案B解析句意为：我们指控他犯了盗窃罪，但是他否认了这一点。accuse sb.of sth.或charge sb.with sth.控告某人某事。34.A better plan was at yesterdays meeting.A.put forward B.put outC.put up D.put on答案A解析句意为：昨天会上有更好的计划被提了出来。put forward提出，符合句意。put out生产；put up张贴，挂起来；put on上演。35.Do you think we should call Mrs.James and apologize to her? It was our fault after all.A.No way. B.Not possible.C.Why not? D.Not at all.答案C解析根据语境判断，第二个人认为是“我们”的错，所以同意向Mrs.James道歉，故选C项。第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。My husband and I are happy to have landed together in a new country just a month ago.We were sort of 36 about whats in store for us.When we landed at the airport，a tall man with smiling eyes 37 us.The days and months were somehow made 38 for us by this kind man.He 39 us in going to the bank，and in telling us where to 40 almost everything.He told us he is our big 41 .Twice，we watched matches in a coffee shop.During the 42 gettogether，we saw how his eyes beamed(笑容满面) in happiness.He told us that were 43 my husband and I are together in this 44 land.He said he has been 45 for eight years now because he 46 sees his family who are in his home country.During the second gettogether，he told us that we are his family.He said that he 47 us and that he will miss us 48 he has decided to go back to his home country.That night，he uttered(说出) these words which created a 49 effect on my life：“You 50 my life.”As my husband and I went home that night，we almost could not 51 what we heard.Deep in our 52 ，we were touched by our friends words.We texted him upon reaching home， 53 him for being so nice to us in the new land.We told him 54 that we feel safe in going out when we are with him.Then he 55 ，“You are my family here.”36.A.excited B.afraidC.curious D.doubtful答案B解析作者夫妇初到异国他乡，对即将到来的一切感到担心和害怕，afraid符合语境。37.A.found B.treatedC.accepted D.greeted答案D解析作者夫妇刚到达机场，这位男士应是微笑着迎接他们。38.A.easy B.trueC.empty D.dull答案A解析由下文可知，这位善良的男士在生活的方方面面都为他们提供了帮助，因此作者夫妇在异国他乡的生活变得容易多了。39.A.supported B.encouragedC.accompanied D.interested答案C解析作者夫妇初来乍到，对各种生活设施都不熟悉，所以这位男士陪同他们前往银行。40.A.borrow B.seeC.mend D.buy答案D解析作者夫妇刚来到一个陌生的国度，需要购买很多生活用品，buy符合语境。41.A.brother B.friendC.servant D.boss答案A解析根据第四段“.he told us that we are his family.”可知，brother符合语境。42.A.first B.secondC.third D.last答案A解析根据上文的Twice和下一段首句的the second，可知此处讲第一次聚会。43.A.worried B.aloneC.gifted D.lucky答案D解析根据后半句“.my husband and I are together in this land.”可知，这位男士认为作者夫妇能够彼此相依是幸运的。44.A.rich B.commonC.foreign D.broad答案C解析根据首段“.landed together in a new country.”和最后一段“.being so nice to us in the new land.”可知，foreign符合语境。45.A.powerful B.lonelyC.friendly D.patient答案B解析根据上下文可知，男士独自在异国他乡待了八年，很孤单，lonely符合语境。46.A.frequently B.rarelyC.merely D.occasionally答案B解析根据下文男士看到作者夫妇团聚在一起决定回自己的祖国，可推测因相距遥远他很少回自己的国家看望家人。47.A.loves B.remembersC.respects D.trusts答案A解析根据上文“.he told us that we are his family.”可知，此处强调家人之间的感情，love符合语境。48.A.after B.if C.until D.because答案D解析主句“.he will miss us.”和从句“.he has decided to go back to his home country.”之间是因果关系，所以用because。49.A.same B.basic C.side D.great答案D解析根据男士的话“You my life.”以及下一段“.we were touched by our friends words.”可知，男士的话对作者的生活产生了很大的影响。50.A.changed B.formedC.damaged D.continued答案A解析男士在异国他乡待了八年，看到作者夫妇在一起的场景受到影响，决定回国，因此男士认为作者夫妇改变了他的生活。A项符合语境。51.A.understand B.memorizeC.believe D.describe答案C解析男士的话让作者夫妇非常惊讶，所以他们几乎不相信自己听到的。52.A.thoughts B.mindsC.dreams D.hearts答案D解析作者夫妇被朋友的话所打动，这种感情应该是来自内心深处，所以heart符合语境。53.A.helping B.wishingC.thanking D.refusing答案C解析作者夫妇对男士在这块陌生的土地上给予他们的帮助表示感谢。54.A.as usual B.as wellC.once again D.in turn答案B解析由句意知，作者夫妇除了发短信向男士表示感谢，还告诉男士他们和他一起出去的时候感到很安全。as well也，还，符合语境。55.A.replied B.insistedC.agreed D.understood答案A解析引号中的话是男士对作者夫妇短信的回复，故A项符合语境。第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWondering if youre overdue？Here are 4 signs.Its time to rest and recharge yourself with a muchneeded getaway，along with our suggestions of where to go. Working Overtime Is Your LifeIf long hours are part of your job and youre not willing to find different work，book off some vacation days.Vacations give us something to look forward to when the daily hard work is weighing us down.REST up at a destination spa(度假式水疗).RECHARGE your batteries on a skiing vacation.Youre Nursing a Broken HeartOnly time can mend a broken heart，but spending time with your best friends may speed things along.Plan a girlfriends getaway or guys weekend immediately!REST by the fountain at a hot seeandbeseen LA boutique hotel.RECHARGE on a shopping trip or at a nonstop party hotspot.Youve an Unhealthy Way of LifeThough its possible to kick bad habits like smoking or overeating at home a trip abroad may make it a bit easier.On a vacation with healthy lifestyle habits at the centre，youre forced to focus on selfcare in a way which would prove impossible at home. Its not enough to take care of your health on the rare occasion you can go on vacation：use vacations to kickstart a healthier lifestyle which is sustainable on a daily basis when you get back home.REST a troubled mind at a yoga retreat.RECHARGE energy levels by the sea.Youve Got No Skills Left to ImproveChallenging ourselves to carry out new tasks keeps our bodies and minds active.If youre an expert at everything and a newbie(新手) at nothing，its time to move outside your comfort zone.Travel is renowned for providing that opportunity for growth.REST your body while challenging your brain，by learning a language abroad.RECHARGE yourself with a healing art like massage therapy or a cooking course.56.According to the leaflet，a vacation trip will .A.cure you of your heart troubleB.make you interested in your workC.help you to learn some new thingsD.allow you to make some new friends答案C解析细节理解题。根据Working Overtime Is Your Life部分中的“Vacations give us something to look forward to.”可确定答案为C。57.If you have an unhealthy lifestyle， .A.a trip abroad will enable you to get rid of some bad habits easilyB.it is difficult for you to show your selfcontrol in your own houseC.you will learn about its harmful effects at the centre on a vacationD.you are likely to restore your old habits once you return from a trip答案B解析细节理解题。根据Youve an Unhealthy Way of Life部分中的“.youre forced to focus on selfcare in a way which would prove impossible at home.”可知答案为B。BSunny countries are often poor.A shame，then，that solar power is still quite expensive.Eight19，a British company by Cambridge University，has，however，invented a novel way to get round this.In return for a deposit of around 10 it is supplying poor Kenyan families with a solar cell able to generate 2.5 watts of electricity，a battery that can deliver a three amp(安培) current to store this electricity，and a lamp whose bulb is a lightemitting diode(二极管).The firm thinks that this system，once the battery is fully charged，is enough to light two small rooms and to power a mobilephone charger for seven hours.Then，next day，it can be put outside and charged back up again.The trick is that，to be able to use the electricity，the systems keeper must buy a scratch cardfor as little as a dollaron which is printed a reference number.The keeper sends this reference，plus the serial number of the household solar unit，by SMS to Eight19.The companys server will respond automatically with an access code to the unit.Users may consider that they are paying an hourly rate for their electricity.In fact，they are paying off the cost of the unit.After buying around 80 worth of scratch cardswhich Eight19 expects would take the average family around 18 monthsthe user will own it.He will then have the option of continuing to use it for nothing，or of trading it in for a bigger one，perhaps driven by a 10watt solar cell.In that case，he would go then through the same process again，paying off the additional cost of the upgraded kit at a slightly higher rate.Users would therefore increase their electricity supply steadily and affordably.According to Eight19s figures，this looks like a good deal for customers.The firm believes the average energystarved Kenyan spends around 10 a month on oilenough to fuel a couple of smoky lampsplus 2 on charging his mobile phone in the marketplace.Regular users of one of Eight19s basic solar units will spend around half that，before owning it completely.Meanwhile，as the cost of solar technology falls，it should get even cheaper.58.The underlined word “get round” in the first paragraph can be replaced by “ ”.A.make use of B.come up withC.look into D.deal with答案D解析词义猜测题。根据本段“.solar power is still quite expensive.Eight19，a British company by Cambridge University，has，however，invented a novel way to.”可知，因为太阳能仍然很贵，所以Eight19发明了一个新的方法来解决这个问题，故选D。59.What should the user do when the electricity in the battery is used up?A.Buy a scratch card.B.Recharge it outside.C.Buy another solar cell.D.Return it to the company.答案B解析细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句“Then，next day，it can be put outside and charged back up again.”可知如果没有电了，你可以把它放在外面重新充电，故选B。60.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .A.Kenyan families would find it difficult to afford the solar cellB.using the solar cell would help Kenyan families save moneyC.few Kenyan families use mobile phones for lack of electricityD.the company will make a great profit from selling solar cells答案B解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“The firm believes the average energystarved Kenyan spends around 10 a month on oilenough to fuel a couple of smoky lampsplus 2 on charging it should get even cheaper.”可知使用the solar cell会节省钱。故选B。CA fellow speaker from California named Geri flew to Japan，in her favorite jeans and a casual jacket，to give her first speech.Fourteen hours later，four perfectly dressed Japanese gentlemen greeted her at Narita Airport.Smiling and bowing low，they handed her their business cards.With her bag in one hand，Geri took their cards with the other.She thanked them，glanced briefly at the cards，and put them into her jeans pocket quickly.When the five of them arrived at the hotel，they invited Geri to tea in the lobby(大厅).While sipping tea，the gentlemen presented her with a small gift which she eagerly opened.She was thrilled with the gift and shouted excitedly，“Oh，its beautiful！”At this point，the four Japanese gentlemen stood up and，bowing only very slightly，said “Sayonara” and left immediately.Poor Geri was left astonished.What did she do wrong?Everything！Her jeans were the first gaffe.Even if youre coming off a bicycle in Japan，you do not meet clients casually dressed.The second mistake was Geris handling of their business cards rudely.In Japan，the business card is one of the most important communicative tools.It is always presented and accepted respectfully with both hands.However，Geri put their cards away much too quickly.In Japan，people use business cards as a conversation starter.You chat about each others cards and work and do not put theirs away until they gently and respectfully place yours in safekeeping.Putting it carelessly into her jeans pocket was the ultimate disrespect.Then，the fourth horror of horrors was that Geri should not have opened the gift in front of her clients.In a land where saving face is critical，it would be embarrassing to discover the gift they gave was not as nice as the one they received.What is worse，Geri hadnt even given them a gift!61.In the four Japanese gentlemens eyes，Geri took their cards .A.excitedly B.embarrassinglyC.politely D.disrespectfully答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段中“The second mistake was Geris handling of their business cards rudely.”可知这是对他们的不尊敬，故选D。62.Why did the four Japanese gentlemen leave Geri suddenly?A.Because they couldnt bear Geris behavior any longer.B.Because they had finished the task.C.Because Geri had something more important to do.D.Because Geri felt embarrassed.答案A解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，这些男士认为Geri的做法极不礼貌，已经无法忍受，所以离开了，故选A。63.What does the underlined word “gaffe” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.ignorance B.sadnessC.mistake D.carelessness 答案C解析词义猜测题。根据第三段中“What did she do wrong？”，再根据第四段列举她的错误所在可知，故选C。64.What lesson can we draw from this story?A.Honesty is the best policy.B.Think twice before you take any action.C.When in Rome，do as the Romans do.D.Dont claim to know what you dont know.答案C解析推理判断题。根据Geri的做法可知她不了解当地的礼仪，故犯下这样的错误，因此我们要入乡随俗，入境问禁。故选C。DWhen my mother died，my four sisters and I were heartbroken.How could we ever get over the loss of this warm and loving woman，a talented artist who enjoyed life in spite of its challenges and always loved her husband，daughters and grandchildren?For weeks after，my sisters and I would meet for dinner，laughing and crying over old memories.When it came time to sell the home my mother loved，we spent many days clearing out her belongings.Somehow，we easily and peacefully divided Moms belongingsfurniture，jewelry and household itemsamong ourselves and a few charities.Although I expected there might be a tug of war over her paintings，that never happened.No conflicts，quarrels or disputes at all.Until we discovered the old nativity(耶稣诞生) set in a box in Moms closet.Unlike some of the beautifully decorated versions found in todays stores，the manger(食槽) was crafted from dark wood and completely undecoratedjust a roof，a floor and a railing surrounding it.Though beautifully crafted，there was one flaw(瑕疵).Mom filled it with three figurines to startMary，Joseph and the Baby Jesus.For many years after，she continued to add othersthe Wise Men，shepherds，angels，and animals.As kids，we loved the annual traditions of the Christmas season，especially taking the nativity set and decorations down from the attic and carefully putting them in place.When the sisters all married and grandchildren came along，they added new characters of their own to the manger，including a set of the three little pigs.After Moms death，when the nativity set appeared，no one was prepared for the battle that would follow.My sister Joanne was the first to claim the manger，insisting it was the only one of Moms possessions that she really wanted.Her wish was granted.But when my niece Mandy found out，she called from her apartment in California to voice her objection.She was clearly emotional as she repeated a decadesold promise made to her by my mother：“Nanny promised me that I could have the nativity set when she was gone，” she cried.“The nativity set belongs to me.” Joanne felt strongly that as Moms daughter，she had first dibs.Neither she nor Mandy would give up.When the disagreement showed signs of becoming a fullblown family argument，we realized something had to be done.My sister Eileen，who somehow saw through the fog，volunteered to act as the family arbitrator(仲裁员).But as Mandys mother and Joannes sister，could Eileen handle this dilemma fairly？