2012虹口初三英语二模试卷和答案(官方版.doc

虹口区2012年英语学科中考练习题（满分150分，考试时间100分钟） 2012.4考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分) A B C D E F G1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) Eggs. B) Noodles.C) Bread D) Cheese. 8. A) Playing tennis. B) Cycling.C) Swimming. D) Fishing. 9. A) By bus.B) By bike. C) On foot. D) By underground.10. A) Shes watching TV. B) Shes listening to music. C) Shes having a test.D) Shes going over her lessons.11. A) 2. B) 3. C) 4. D) 5. 12. A) In a department store.B) At a booking office.C) At a library. D) In a restaurant.13. A) At 9:00.B) At 9:30. C) At 10:00. D) At 10:30. 14. A) Because bears are lovely animals. B) Because bears are funnier than monkeys. C) Because shes heard the terrible story. D) Because shes fond of poor things. 15. A) Teacher and student.B) Doctor and patient. C) Driver and passenger.D) Policeman and tourist. 16.A) The boys father will keep his promise.B) Its difficult to make such a promise.C) She exactly remembers the times.D) The boys father wont give up smoking.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)17. Harry was outside his bedroom when he saw the robber(抢劫者). 18. The robber took off his mask(面罩), so Harry saw his face clearly. 19. Harry even knew that there was something wrong with the robbers leg. 20. The robber robbed many things including black jeans and a ladys stocking. 21. With Harrys help, the police managed to catch the robber the next day. 22. The policeman said “Well done” to Harry after he pointed out the robber easily. 23. Form the passage we can know Harry was a boy who observed very carefully. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）:（共7分）24. Pennys new book is for young children, about _ years old.25. Children love Captain Fish-Eye and his amazing _.26. Children dont feel its boring to read the _ stories.27. Young children need books with _ colourful pictures.28. When children read stories, they see pictures in their _. 29. In Pennys opinion, children in _ read much more than children in many other countries.30. There, in most families, children listen to a story before they go to _.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)31. Do you know _ lady in blue?Yes. She is a teacher of a university. A) a B) an C) the D) /32. The poor couple dreamed of having a flat of _ own some day in the future. A) theyB) them C) their D) theirs33. All the boys went swimming that afternoon _ Bob because he had a cold.A) except B) including C) besides D) with 34. You neednt tell me about this. _ sent me a message about it three days ago. A) No one B) Anyone C) Someone D) Everyone35. How much _ do you need to make dumplings for the family and the guests? A) potato B) pork C) egg D) vegetable 36. The story in the newspaper sounds _, but where did the woman journalist get it?A) well B) true C) loudly D) properly 37. Since Jennifer is _ girl in the class, you can find her easily in the classroom. A) tall B) taller C) tallest D) the tallest38. Dr. Sitwell took up the project on water pollution with several assistants in her _ . A) sixty B) sixties C) sixtieth D) sixtieths39. You may fail to pass the examination _ you do your best to go over the lessons. A) after B) because C) unless D) when40. Only you _ do such a thing, Im sure, and nobody else has such an ability. A) must B) should C) may D) can 41. James, Catherine and I _ friends since we were at the same primary school.A) am B) were C) will be D) have been 42. My uncle will send me some local postcards and stamps after he _ France.A) reaches B) reached C) will reach D) is reaching43. The aged people in the community _ their eightieth birthday together last week. A) celebrate B) celebrated C) will celebrate D) have celebrated44. Dont let such a thing happen again, _ you will lose your job! A) and B) but C) or D) so45. He used to be a good movie director but nowadays he is only busy _ money. A) make B) made C) to make D) making46. The mother always encouraged her baby _ up by himself when he fell over. A) stand B) stood C) to stand D) standing47. _ amazing performance the boy gave in the Talent Show yesterday evening! A) HowB) WhatC) What a D) What an48. Both my husband and I think it is the most amusing story we have _ heard. A) ever B) never C) hardly D) already49. The music is too loud. Could you turn it down, please?_.A) Sure, what time? B) Sorry, I didnt notice it.C) Well, me too. D) OK, go ahead. 50. Would you like me to take a photo of you in front of the church? _ A) Yes, please. B) Well done. C) Yes, I would. D) With pleasure. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）:（共8分）A. rest B. guess C. keep in touch with D. throughE. ask for F. towardsG. locatedH. research I. thankfulOne hundred and fifty years ago, life was very different. People did not live long because of illnesses that doctors could not cure.In 1852, in London, a doctor opened the first hospital just for children. It was 51 in Great Ormond Street. Soon the hospital became famous and it is known as GOSH. Can you 52 why？The hospital treats 100,000 children every year. One fifth of those have to stay in hospital for at least one night but the 53 of them can go home after their treatment(治疗). Children come from all over the world to receive treatment and the hospital sees children with especially difficult and rare illnesses.The hospital also does a lot of medical 54 . The hospital tries to look after children in a way that will make them and their parents happy. The hospitals motto(座右铭) is “The child first and always”. Parents can visit their children all 55 the day and some parents, usually 1,000 a week, sleep at the hospital. Some children have to stay in hospital for many months. So the hospital has its own school. If you want to study for exams, you can 56 your teachers and your school friends by e-mail and video. Sometimes your teachers will come to the hospital to give you new work to do. But it is not all hard work! GOSH has a radio station and you can 57 your favourite songs to be played while you are in bed. It also has a teenagers room, with television, computers, books and games. Victoria Beckham had to go into the hospital when she was only 3 months old so now she gives money to GOSH and visits children there as a way of showing her 58 feelings for the treatment she received. IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）:（共8分）59. You can see lots of _ flying inside the dirty restaurant. (fly)60. In some cases, you can hardly tell who is the final _. (win)61. Davids low mark on the last English exam made his parents _ . (happy) 62. There is an old saying “Man can never step in the same river _.” (two) 63. The gentleman lost temper for the first time and shut the door _ when he left. (heavy) 64. As time passed by, the smart teacher was very old and sometimes rather _. (forget).65. I hope our company will _ something like iPhone4S in the nearest future. (product) 66. To be or not to be, its a very difficult _ to many people as well as Hamlet. (choose)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共14分)67. Jeremy Lin, a young Chinese American, became a basketball hero overnight.( 改为一般疑问句)_ Jeremy Lin, a young Chinese American, _ a basketball hero overnight?68. Lets show the German friends around the town in the holiday. (改为反意疑问句) Lets show the German friends around the town in the holiday, _ _?69. Its about twenty minutes walk from the school to the nearest supermarket. (对划线部分提问)_ _ is it from the school to the nearest supermarket?70. People call Rafe Esquith the most interesting classroom teacher in the USA.（改为被动语态）Rafe Esquith _ _ the most interesting classroom teacher in the USA.71. “Have you done anything to deal with the problem?” The manager asked me. (合并为一句）The manager asked me _ I _ done something to deal with the problem.72. Mary, you can go to the museum by bus. You can go there by underground, too.（保持句意不变)Mary, you can go to the museum _ by bus _ by underground.73. Some girls in my company hardly have supper so that they can lose weight. （保持句意不变）Some girls in my company hardly have supper _ _ to lose weight.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)Kristinas family was going to visit her grandparents. Kristina was so excited! It had been months since their last visit. They called a taxi to take them to the airport. “This will save us lots of time,” Dad said. “We wont have to worry about parking.” However, the streets were crowded with cars, and the taxi slowly made its way to the airport through the traffic. They arrived at the airport very late, got stuck at a checkpoint for a while, and had to run all the way to the gate to catch their plane. Out of breath, they finally reached the gate. The clerk saw them dash up and shook her head sadly. “You checked in too late,” the clerk said, “so we had to give your seats to other people. Now the plane is completely full.” The clerk booked them on another flight, which would leave two hours later. The family was upset, but all they could do was to wait. Mum and Dad were worried now because they were going to be late, and Grandma and Grandpa would have to wait too.After two long hours, the family finally got on a plane. When they got off the plane after the quick flight, Grandma and Grandpa greeted them with huge smiles. Mum, Dad and Kristina were very glad to see them at last, and they couldnt wait to get to their house.Grandpa took Kristinas hand, and they happily chatted and laughed as they went together to pick up the luggage. They waited and waited, but their luggage was nowhere to be seen! Dad asked an airport worker for help, and she looked on her computer for a minute or two. “Im sorry, but it seems that your luggage didnt get on your plane,” she said. “It wont be here for another hour.”After another hour, the family picked up their luggage and left the airport. The sun was setting as they pulled into her grandparents driveway. Everyone was hungry and tired. 74. Kristinas family went to the airport by taxi because _. A) they didnt have a car B) there was a lot of traffic C) they had heavy luggage D) they wanted to save time 75. The underlined word “dash” in Paragraph Two probably means “_”. A) pass the entrance safely B) look for something carefully C) call someone loudly D) go to some place quickly76. Kristinas family couldnt get on the first plane because _. A) they failed to arrive in time B) the clerk wasnt quick enough C) they couldnt find their tickets D) the plane needed repairs77. What happened to the familys luggage? A) It was left at home. B) It was put on another plane. C) It was seriously broken. D) It was stolen at the airport. 78. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A) The family went out of the airport at night. B) Kristinas family arrived later than expected. C) It was the first time for Kristina to visit her grandparents. D) The clerk gave them the wrong information about the flight.79. Which is the best title of the passage? A) Visiting Grandparents B) The flight was Delayed C) Kristinas Experience at the Airport D) Cars are Good, but Planes are Better B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分） The first zoo we know of was in Egypt around 1500 B. C. It was Queen Hatshepsuts zoo. She 80 wild animals as gifts from the countries that her army had conquered(征服). Before modern zoos, there were small collections of animals called menageries. In most menageries, animals were kept in small dirty cages. However, in modern zoos, animals are kept in habitats(栖息地) that look like 81 areas. This change did not take place all at once. For many years, the largest and most modern zoos kept animals in cages. Some zoos still keep animals caged. Often, newspapers write articles about this. They speak out 82 zoos for the way the animals are treated.Long ago, the purpose of zoos was to let people see rare animals from distant places that most people could never visit. But now there are many other 83 for keeping animals in zoos. For example, many animal species(物种) are in danger. Some animals live only in limited places. Zoologists try to breed(繁殖) some of them and return the species to its native habitat.At one time, hunters caught and sold animals to zoos that needed them. This still occurs today. But now, zoos often sell their animals to other zoos. 84 , many countries now have laws that doesnt allow people to catch or kill wild animals. So, the animals you see in the zoo may never have lived in the wild. They probably were born and raised in zoos.People who 85 animal rights dont like the display of animals in zoos. But other people feel that zoos care for and protect the animals. They feel that this is why many exotic species are still alive today.80. A) boughtB) receivedC) sentD) borrowed81. A) nativeB) narrow C) naturalD) national82. A) againstB) insideC) from D) behind 83. A) chancesB) projectsC) debatesD) reasons 84. A) AlsoB) InsteadC) However D) Finally85. A) play a trick onB) get tired ofC) pay attention toD) go on withC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）In the middle of the 1800s, France was considered the most important place in the world for art. One reason for that was the Academy, a government organization with some strict r 86 about art. It decided what could and could not be art. In order to be accepted by the Academy, an artist had to be very talented. Artists also had to paint exactly the way the Academy wanted them to. A brave group of painters challenged(挑战) these ideas and changed art f 87 . Each year, the Academy had an exhibition of the art they had decided was the best. In 1864, a group of artists became a 88 because they didnt get into the show. They felt that their paintings were not bad; the paintings were just different. After complaining to the government, these artists were given their own show.The Academy thought all art should look realistic(逼真). But these artists were more interested in trying to show movement and the bright colors of daylight. In their opinion, it was more real to show these than it was to paint a scene(场景) which was as s 89 as a photo. It was also more interesting to show all of the different colours when light hits an object like water.By 1874, many different artists were painting in this new style, including Claude Monet. One of his paintings had the title, Impression: sunrise. A critic(评论家) h 90 these new artists. He used Monets title to make fun of these painters by calling them “impressionists(印象派)”, meaning that they didnt make real paintings. The critics who liked these artists thought the word was just right. They began to use it happily. They thought it was more important to paint h 91 they saw things instead of just what they saw. Other artists around the world felt that they could have this freedom as well. Because of the impressionists, the art w 92 was never the same.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)The little village of Milford in Derbyshire is usually quiet and peaceful and there is almost no crime. However, all this changed in the summer of 1995, when the Potter family moved into No. 16 Church Lane. There was Mr and Mrs Potter, their six children, aged between three and twenty-two, three dogs, several cats and two goats(山羊). The Potter family were noisy: the children played loud music day and night and the animals were never quiet.Dorothy Price lived next door to the Potters. She was an elderly woman who had lived in Milford all her life. At first, the noise didnt disturb her and she told other neighbours that the Potters seemed to be a pleasant family who were always friendly. But as time went by and the noise got worse, Dorothy started to get very