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7B Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine TownReading学习目标:掌握文中的重要知识点及句型能用自己的语言复述课文增强对自己所居住城市的热爱学习重难点:能读懂文章, 能用自己的语言复述课文掌握文中的重要知识点及句型本课重点:1. Welcome to Sunshine Town欢迎到阳光镇!welcome是及物动词,意为“欢迎;它还可以作形容词,意为“受欢迎的。如:Maybe they dont welcome visitors like you也许他们不欢迎像你们这样的游客。Youre welcome! 不用谢!2. There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town在阳光镇有许多事情可以做。句中动词不定式to do作后置定语,修饰things。如:I have something to tell you我有事情告诉你。3. It takes only 40 minutes by underground乘地铁只需花40分钟。(1)by underground意为“乘地铁”,表示交通 方式。by后直接接交通工具,且用单数,相当于“inon+thea+交通工具”。如:I go to work by bus=I go to work on a bus=I take a bus to work我乘公共汽车去上班。(2)此句是缩略句。完整的句子应是:It takes only 40 minutes by underground to go from Sunshine Town to the centre to Beijing 此句型中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定 式。It takes(sb)some time to do sth表示“(某人)花费时间去做某事”。如: It takes him an hour to do the homework every day他每天花一小时做家庭作业。4. Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?为什么不去我们本地的剧院欣赏京剧呢?“Why not+秒v+”相当于“Why dont you +是用来提建议的句型。用于提建议的句型还有:WhatHow about? Shall we? Would you like? Lets等。5. We are looking forward to meeting you soon我们盼望不久就能见到你们。look forward to意为“盼望,期待”,to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。如:We look forward to a holiday without homework我们期待着一个没有作业的假期。6. Theyre all over the place它们到处都是。all over意为“到处,遍及,相当于around。如:I want to travel aroundall over the world我想周游世界。7. How far is it from the hotel? 它离宾馆有多远? how far意为“多远”,对距离提问。8. Im going to show you around my hometown我打算带你们参观我的家乡。 show sbaround意为“带领某人参观”。9. I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing我能闻到花香还能听到鸟儿在歌唱。(1)smell意为“闻,嗅”,后接名词作宾语,或 接形容词作表语。如: The dish smells good这道菜闻起来很香。(2)hear意为“听到”,强调听的结果。后面可 接动词原形作宾语补足语。用法与see一样。如: I often hear them sing English songs我经常听到他们唱英文歌。10. Usually my mother drives us there to do the shopping通常我的母亲开车送我们去购物。drive意为“驾驶,开(车),drive sbto someplace意为“开车送某人去某地。11. People here know each other这儿的人们相互认识。 each other意为“相互,互相,彼此”。如:They put presents into each others bags他们把礼物放进各自的包里。12. I think it is a wonderful place to live我认为这是一个居住的好地方。句中to live是动词不定式作后置定语,修饰名词place。如:I have lots of homework to do today今天我有许多作业要做。课堂检测:一根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. Is the air in the city very _ (新鲜的) and clean?2. When you go to Nanjing, could you buy me some _ (当地的) tea?3. It takes only about 40 minutes to get to the centre of the city from here by _ (地铁).4. Do you often listen to songs by many _(著名的) singers?5. _(西方的) people often celebrate Christmas by having a party.二. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. There is much homework _ (do).2. Your idea _ (not sound) nice. Why not _ (listen) to others? 3. The students stopped _ (talk) when the teacher came in.4. Each of us _ (have)our own bedroom.5. Youd better _ (not play) in the street. Its very dangerous.6. Dont come in. The room _ (be) full of people.三单项选择 ( )1. I cant go with you. I have many things_.A. do B. to do C. doing D. does( )2. If you are in the nice shop, you can choose_ things you like.A. any B. no C. little D. not( )3. What_can you see in the picture?A. other B. the other C. else D. others( )4. I go to the park_on Sunday.A. on a bicycle B. by the bicycle C. in a bicycle D. by bicycle( )5. Its a good museum_.A. to visit B. to visit in it C. to visit in D. visiting in( )6. I like sleeping late_every Sunday morning. A. in B. On C. at D. /四阅读理解Jim is an English boy. He comes to China with his father and mother. They come here to work. Jim comes here to study. He is in No.5 Middle School. He gets up early every day. He isnt late for school. He studies hard. He can read English well. He often helps us with our English, and we often help him with his Chinese. After class he likes playing football, swimming, running, jumping and riding. He makes many friends here. We are glad to stay with him. On Sunday he often helps his mother clean the house, mend something or do the shopping. He likes Chinese food very much. He likes living here. He likes Chinese students very much. We all like him, too.根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填“ T ”, 错的填“ F ”.( )1. He gets up late every day.( )2. He often teaches us English.( )3. After class he likes singing and playing football.( )4.
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