天津专版2018年高考英语总复习微专题训练第9练语言学习类二.docx

第9练 语言学习类（二）高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：accent classify grammar identifyconsult pronounce recite retellspelling vocabulary fluent idiomaccomplish culture difficult puzzlereview shortcoming shortly target短语扫描：go over仔细检查；温习learn.by heart记熟；把背下来look up (在词典等中)查阅；抬头看pick up 学会(语言)；(偶然地、无意地)得到了；买到(便宜货)set/take/write down记下after class 课后be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事have difficulty (in) doing/with sth.在方面有困难work hard努力学习跟踪训练.语境填词1To speak English (fluent)，you had better read as many English articles as you can.2Find out more about the history of (culture) Revolution，including videos，interesting articles，and pictures.3The injured man mounted(爬上) his horse with (difficult) and then went to look for a doctor.4If something (迷惑) you，you do not understand it and feel confused.5She knew a little French and she gave the French word its (pronounce).单项填空6I wrote a letter of complaint，and the airline has promised to the matter.Alook up Blook intoClook through Dlook for7His ship was delayed because of the heavy fog yesterday；otherwise I him up on time.Awill pick Bare pickingCwould pick Dwould have picked8I want to buy a pair of shoes to this suit.Ago over Bgo throughCgo with Dgo after9Take the medicine three times a day. your doctor if you do not feel better within 48 hours.ACure BCommentCConsult DChallenge10In our daily life，many headaches can be avoided if we know how to the things we cannot do and then decisively let go of them immediately.Aclarify BdistinguishCidentify Dacknowledge阅读能力与写作能力专练.阅读理解(2016天津市十二区县二模)Even if you are saying and doing the right things at your job and in your personal life，you could be making a bad impression on people with what you dont say.Thats because many of our reactions to others are based on body language.If your body language is communicating a negative message，thats the message you could be sending，regardless of what actual words come out of your mouth.What are some of the negative messages sent via body language？Things like having arms folded across your chest can show unfriendliness.Lack of eye contact can indicate shiftiness(奸诈)An unsmiling face could communicate a variety of things，like anger，disappointment or sadness，depending upon what other facial expressions are included.However，many of the clues that indicate negativity could also be the result of nervousness or other issues.For example，somebody who doesnt make eye contact could simply be nervous and less confident.The same goes with a notsowarm handshake.Someone folding his arms could simply be more comfortable with the arms that way.Someone who doesnt smile could be selfconscious about her teeth.The person who sends off bad body language may not even realize that theyre doing it.Unfortunately，some people who do recognize what body language communicates are scam(欺诈)artists.They may have the firmest handshake，the shiniest smile and make the greatest eye contact to convince others of their sincerity，because they know how much this nonverbal communication plays a part in communicating sincerity.Yet people fall for them，because their body language seems sincere.If youre not sure what your body language is communicating，ask a trusted friend for help.Practicing in front of a mirror can also help you remove bad habits.Remember to smile and nod if needed.And try to learn how to relax.Thus，you will send more positive messages with your body language.1Which of the following statements is TRUE?AA notsowarm handshake may indicate that one lacks confidence.BA tired facial expression can certainly communicate boredom.CWe should make the greatest eye contact at any time.DWe can judge a persons attitude correctly according to his expression.2According to the passage，the person who folds his arms .Awill make a bad impression on everyoneBjust wants to be more comfortable with the arms foldedCmust be an aggressive person with a bad temperDmay not realize what message the arms position sends3We can learn from the passage that .Athe shiniest smile is always a sign of sincerityBpeople can use body language for wrong purposesCsending positive messages through body language is not easyDnodding is necessary when it comes to sending positive messages4The underlined phrase “fall for” means “ ”Abelieve BforgiveCunderstand Dreject5Which is the best title for this passage?AThe Secret of Body LanguageBFacial Expressions and MessagesCIs Your Body Language Hurting You?DWhat Can Body Language Communicate?.阅读表达(2016天津市南开区一模)When my friends went to college in great delight，I restarted my senior high school life.My spirit sank.Surrounded by strange classmates，I felt like I was in a maze and was sorry about myself.There were some complex feelings in my minds.I was frightened，nervous and lonely.To make matters worse，I recalled my failure again and again，which put more pressure on me than I could bear.As a result，I was always feeling down during class time.My teacher found me spiritless.One day he asked me to come to his office and told me about his attitude towards life：We might suffer from mistakes，but its important to learn lessons from them.All the pains and the embarrassing things we experience are part of the process.So keep up your spirit! At last，he added，“If you are optimistic，things you want may happen to you！”Warmth rushed through my soul.I suddenly found the sun shining again when I stepped out of his office.With the teachers help，I eventually got over my depression.From then on，I no longer bowed my head and began smiling to my classmates.I would put up my hand confidently in class and play with my new friends in my spare time.Meanwhile，I was gradually embraced by my classmates.Now faced with fierce competition，we all study hard because we know that every second counts.Moreover，there is an atmosphere of mutual trust and respect between us.I love my class；I love my classmates!To be frank，I still have a thirst for my dream university，but Im not afraid of failure because I can profit by it.With parents and teachers encouragement，Im quite certain of my success and Im sure I can fly high.6Why was the writer in low spirits at the beginning？(No more than 10 words) 7What did the teacher expect the writer to do？(No more than 10 words) 8What is the main idea of Paragraph 5？(No more than 15 words) 9What does the underlined word “embraced” in Paragraph 5 mean？(No more than 5 words) 10What does the writer think of failure now？(No more than 10 words) .佳作背诵(语言学习)(2016天津市第一中学考前冲刺二)假定你是李津。你的美国笔友Chris对汉语很感兴趣，但一直进展不太好，所以感到很苦恼。请根据下列内容提示用英语给他写一封信：1帮他分析原因；2给他提些建议；3陈述你帮助他的具体打算。注意：1.词数不少于100；2开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3可适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯。参考范文Dear Chris，Im glad to know that you are interested in the Chinese language. But Im sorry to know that you are now having trouble learning Chinese and may often feel disappointed.Thats normal because you are a beginner.But I think you can make it if you can follow the advice below.First，you should practise as much as possible，and you know practice makes perfect.Second，watching some Chinese program on TV is a good choice，which can help improve your pronunciation.Gradually，you are sure to make great progress.Im always here ready to help，and I look forward to your coming to China during this summer vacation.You can stay at my home，experiencing our Chinese culture.Best regards，Yours， Li Jin答案解析高考高频单词与短语识记排查跟踪训练.1.fluently2.cultural3.difficulty4.puzzles 5pronunciation.6.B考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我写了一封投诉信，航空公司已经承诺对此事件进行调查。look up仰视，查阅；look into调查；look thro