2016届四川省泸州市高三第一次诊断性考试英语试题 及答案.doc

泸州市高2013级第一次教学诊断性考试英 语本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答案注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第i卷第一部分 听力（共两节；满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. when did sue leave home? a. at 4:30. b. at 5:00. c. at 5:15.2. what does the man prefer? a. foreign languages. b. science. c. politics.3. what will the weather probably be like over the weekend? a. rainy.b. sunny. c. snowy.4. where are the speakers? a. on a train.b. on a ship. c. in a hotel.5. what has the woman been doing? a. traveling. b. exercising. c. relaxing just a bit第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。6. what does the woman say about the boy? a. he did a poor job. b. he did a better job this time. c. he didnt try as hard as he could.7. who are the speakers? a. boss and employee. b. mother and son. c. teacher and student. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. when does the conversation probably take place? a. at the end of a term. b. in the middle of a semester. c. at the beginning of a school year.9. what do we know about the man? a. he is deciding between two places.b. he has been to australia before. c. he likes diving in the ocean.10. what do the womans parents care about?a. money.b. holiday activities. c. spending time together with the family. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. what has the woman been studying?a. international culture.b. business management.c. english writing.12. how many books can the woman borrow in all? a. twelve. b. ten. c. eight.13. what will the woman do next?a. take an exam. b. have a class. c. go to the mans office. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. who were arguing last night? a. the speakers. b. two strangers. c. the speakers neighbors.15. when was the man woken up? a. at 2:00 a.m. b. at 3:00 a.m. c. at 4:00 a.m.16. what is the womans new routine?a. having a cup of coffee every day.b. drinking some soy milk every morning.c. doing some exercise every morning. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what will take place in the main theater next week? a. some professors will give lectures there.b. a student film festival will be held there.c. there will be an art exhibition there.18. what is the collection in the picture gallery about? a. life of local artists.b. history of the university.c. students social activities.19. what will the audience visit next? a. a museum. b. an art gallery. c. the entertainment building.20. how soon will everyone meet again? a. in half an hour. b. in an hour. c. in an hour and a half 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并答在答题卡上，将该项涂黑。amy father left me a legacy (遗产) of his handwriting through letters and a notebook. in the last two years of his life, when he was sick, he filled a notebook with his thoughts about me. after he died, i realized that no one writes to me anymore. handwriting is a disappearing art. im all for email and thinking while typing, but why give up old habits for new? why cant we have letter writing and email exchange in our lives? there are times when i want to trade all those years that i was too busy to sit with my dad and chat with him and trade all those years for one hug. but too late. but thats when i take out his letters and i read them, and the paper that touched his hand is in mine, and i feel connected to him.as i saw my fathers body being swallowed by fire, i sat by his funeral fire and wrote. “i hear you and i know that you would want me to be strong, but right now, i am being sucked down, surrounded and bottled up by these forceful emotional waters, trying to purify (净化) my soul one more time, to keep on fighting just as you taught me.”we all need to leave our children with a value legacy, a value for things with a personal toucha book, a soul-searching letter, and not a financial one. i have no idea how im going to do it, but i am committed to compose my fathers thoughts and mine into a book, and leave that published book for my son.21. what are the fathers letters about?a. experiences of his life.b. views about the world.c. suggestions for the author. d. conclusions of his business.22. how does the author connect to his father now?a. by recalling his busy years.b. by talking all by himself.c. by writing him letters.d. by reading his letters.23. the underlined phrase “bottled up” may probably means “ ” . a. well controlled b. totally lostc. wholly damagedd. entirely removed24. how does the author sound when telling the story?a. grateful.b. sorrowful.c. regretful.d. thoughtful. bunless we do something to prevent it, over the next 40 years were facing an epidemic of neurologic (神经性) diseases all over the world. the average lifespan has more than doubled since 1840, and its increasing currently at the rate of about five hours every day. this is not entirely a good thing because over the age of 65, your risk of getting alzheimers or parkinsons disease will increase very rapidly. alzheimers disease starts when a protein (蛋白质) that should be folded up properly misfolds into a kind of abnormal structure. one approach were taking is to design drugs to hold the protein into its proper shape, which would keep it from forming the mess that seems to kill large sections of the brain when they do. interestingly enough, other neurologic diseases which affect very different parts of the brain also show mess of misfolded protein, which suggests that the approach might be a general one, and might be used to cure many neurologic diseases, not just alzheimers disease. while were waiting for all these things to happen, heres what you can do for yourself now. to some extent, caffeine (咖啡因) is protective to lower your risk of parkinsons disease. head injuries are bad for you because they lead to parkinsons disease. and the avian flu is also not a good idea. you should also keep your blood pressure down, because high blood pressure is the biggest single risk factor for alzheimers disease. its also the biggest risk factor for glaucoma, which is just alzheimers disease of the eye. and of course, when it comes to cognitive (认知的) effects, “use it or lose it” applies, so you need to stay mentally active. 25. the text is especially helpful for those who are .a. doing research on alzheimers diseaseb. struggling with alzheimers diseasec. waiting for wonders to happend. entering their senior years26. the approach to treat alzheimers disease might .a. help cure many neurologic diseasesb. affect different parts of the brainc. keep people from getting oldd. fold protein in proper shape27. what are people advised to do?a. keep blood pressure low.b. absorb much caffeine.c. reduce head injuries.d. use their brain often.28. which can be a suitable title for the text?a. a breakthrough in alzheimers diseaseb. an epidemic of neurologic diseasesc. the trouble of doubled lifespand. preparations for getting oldcmoney is stressful. for the seventh year in a row, the apas annual stress in america survey found that money is the top source of stress for american adults. more than a quarter of americans say they feel stressed about money most or all of the time. only 30 percent rate their financial security as high, and more than two-thirds believe that more money would make them happier.people commonly deal with anxiety by avoiding whatever it is that makes them anxious. unfortunately, if you avoid dealing with your finances, youll likely create more financial problems, and more anxiety, in the long term.money matters are too important to ignore. financial inability is linked to money mismanagement and to debt. debt, in turn, is associated with lower self-confidence, lower productivity and greater stress. unsurprisingly, research has also linked financial pressure to desperation (绝望).we develop our beliefs and attitudes about money early in life. often, we arent even consciously aware of what our beliefs are, let alone where we learned them. if youre dealing with financial avoidance or financial rejection, it can help to think critically about the money beliefs you learned in childhood. think about what your parents taught you about money. talk to family members about their money beliefs. then try to challenge your existing beliefs about money.many people feel embarrassed about their debt, ashamed that they let bank statements pile up unread. but that shame keeps you stuck. try to move past the self-blame so you can take some concrete steps toward financial health.29. what do we learn about american adults from the text?a. money causes them the main stress.b. they care about money most.c. they need money very much.d. their financial security is high.30. what does the author think of avoiding financial stress?a. its understandable.b. its harmful.c. its helpful.d. its useless.31. according to the text, our money beliefs are developed from .a. examples of family membersb. attitudes of neighborhoodc. experiences of childhoodd. influences of parents32. what can people do to get financial health according to the author?a. repay their debt.b. read their bank statements.c. overcome their self-blame.d. challenge existing money beliefs.dunlock your mind mapping potentiallearn from the mind mapping experts in dubai this october.thinkbuzan is returning to dubai next month to hold another globally-famous mind mapping course. this course, developed by the creator of mind maps himself, tony buzan, is a best chance to practice your mind mapping skills and learn mapping techniques.a thinkbuzan licensed instructor course in mind mapping is not just an opportunity to redefine how you think and approach everyday tasks. it is also a chance to meet new friends and even find a new career. with plenty of resources and support on hand, this course will provide you with the means to be outstanding as a mind mapper and creative thinker.spread across 4 days, the course will have you acquire invaluable skills and techniques from the beginning. topics rangee productivity (生产力) as much as possible.after the course you will be certified (发证书) as an official thinkbuzan licensed instructor in mind mapping. as a thinkbuzan licensed instructor you will be listed on our website as one of our appointed trainers and receive your own description to show your skills and experience. you will also be certified to deliver official thinkbuzan mind mapping training and imindmap training. we give you everything you need to deliver your training in our unique resources centre, including course slides, mind maps, case studies, exercises and hours of video that can be applied into your training.want to know more about the course? view the full course brochure:/training/mind-mapping-training/#learn.33. whats the special point of the course?a. its given by tony buzan directly.b. its a globally-famous course.c. its held in october.d. its given in dubai.34. what is one of the purposes of the course?a. to approach tasks.b. to find a new career.c. to make new friends.d. to increase productivity.35. according to the text, which is possible for a licensed instructor?a. visiting resources center.b. delivering official training.c. appointing course trainers.d. showing profile on the internet. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。you might have already read up on how to be cool, but you might be wondering: how i apply that in school. 36 1. get clean. one of the easiest things you can do for your popularity is staying fresh and smelling good. take showers regularly, and brush your teeth. 37 youll look more attractive, whether youre a guy or a girl, too. 2. 38 take a few minutes in the morning to style your hair however you think it looks best. if you dont like your hair currently, get it cut. your hairstylist will be able to tell you what kind of cut will look good with the shape of your face. 3. pay attention to your clothes. make sure you walk out of the door with a look you know you like. are your clothes clean? do they match? 39 you just have to be confident and the rest of the world may just be fooled.4. let your personality shine through your look. 40 your own sense of style will attract schoolmates who also have their own sense of style.a. style your hair every day.b. get your hair cut regularly.c. it is easier than you ever imagined.d. make sure you feel confident in them.e. its also necessary to wash your face regularly.f. being cool is also about being a leader, actually.g. care about your own personalitynot about being a follower. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。there a poor sincere peasant died, and arrived before the gate of heaven. at the same time a very rich lord came there who also wanted to get 41 heaven. then saint peter 42 with the key, and opened the door, and let the great man in, but 43 did not see the peasant, and 44 the door again. and now the peasant 45 , heard how the great man was 46 in heaven with all kinds of entertainment, and 47 they were making music, and singing within. 48 all became quiet again, and saint peter came and opened the gate of heaven, 49 let the peasant in. the peasant, however, 50 that they would make music and sing when he went in also, but all 51 quite quiet; he was received with great 52 , it is true, and the angels came to 53 him, but no one sang. then the peasant 54 how it was that they did not sing for him as they had done when the rich man went in, and said that it 55 to him that there in heaven things were done with 56 as much prejudice (偏见) as on earth. then said saint peter, “by no means, you are just as 57 to us as anyone else, and will enjoy every heavenly 58 that the rich man enjoys, but poor 59 like you come to heaven every day, but a 60 man like this does not come more than once in a hundred years!”41. a. intob. uponc. towardsd. around42. a. started b. left c. stayed d. came 43. a. suddenlyb. unfortunatelyc. purposelyd. accidentally44. a. brokeb. shutc. unlockedd. moved45. a. outsideb. nearbyc. abroadd. opposite46. a. protectedb. introducedc. killedd. received 47. a. whatb. howc. whered. when48. a. at onceb. at firstc. at lengthd. at least49. a. sob. butc. andd. or50. a. expectedb. informedc. acceptedd. confirmed51. a. turnedb. becamec. remainedd. grew52. a. coldnessb. carec. silenced. passion53. a. meetb. examinec. teachd. help54. a. arguedb. complainedc. discussedd. asked 55. a. happenedb. belongedc. seemedd. called56. a. evenb. justc. onlyd. still57. a. kindb. familiarc. normald. dear 58. a. delightb. beautyc. successd. friendship59. a. visitorsb. fellowsc. touristsd. passengers60. a. cleverb. luckyc. happyd. rich 泸州市高2013级第一次教学诊断性考试英 语 第ii卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。considering the number of trees on our planet, there is good news and bad news. the good news is that there are seven times 61 (many) trees on earth than we thought. until a few years ago, scientists 62 (suggest) that the world had around 400 billion trees. however, a new study 63 (conduct) by yale university indicates that there are around three trillion trees. that means there are more than 420 trees for every person 64 (exist) today.the bad news is that thousands of years ago, the earth had around six trillion trees. human activity has cut in half 65 number of trees on the planet. a good example of this is the fact that europe used 66 (be) one giant forest. now much of it is farmland, fields, cities and towns. people are 67 (respond) for the loss of three trillion trees 68 the past several thousand years. humans are destroying around 15 billion more trees every year. scientists warn 69 (strong) the study shows 70 much more effort is needed if we are to refresh healthy forests worldwide.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改所写故事，请你修改你同桌写的以下故事。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词后划一横线并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。johnson was in hospital. he asked his doctor for his operation, but doctor refused to tell. when the patient was alone, he telephones his doctor. when the phone was answered, johnson said he was inquired about a certain patient, a mr. johnson. he asked that mr. johnsons operation had been successfully and the doct