(已编辑)广东xx市中考英语模拟题(2012年)

2012 年广东 XX 市中考模拟测试卷 说明：1、全卷分为第一卷（选择题，共 75 分）和第二卷（非选择题，共 45 分）两部分，共 12 页。考试时间 120 分钟。满分 120 分。 2、将选择题答案做在答题卡（第 9 页）上。 3、考生只交答题卷（第 912 页） 。 二、选择填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据句子意思，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Julia! Do you know_ girl in white? Yes! She is _student in our school. A. a , the B. the , a C. the ,an 27. Are those your books? Yes, _. A. those are B. it is C. they are 28. You should take your own bag when _. A. shopping B. shop C. shops 29. How is Jim these days? He is sad. Let our monitor_. A. cheer up him B. cheers him up C. cheer him up 30. Tea is _ popular drink in the world today. A. the second B. most C. the second most 31. He works _ to make his parents live a better life. A. hardly B. hard C. careful 32. Could you tell me when he _tomorrow? Sorry, I have no idea. But when he_ ,Ill call you. A. would return; returns B. will return; returns C. returns; will return 33.Do you have any new teacher this term? Yes. The young man _ is speaking is. A. that B. whom C. which 34. I really dont know_. A. whats wrong with him B. what is she writing C. what does Jim want 35. After school, all of the students leave the school, _. A. laughing and talking B. to laugh and to talk C. laugh and talk 36. This T-shirt _ be Kates. Its too big for her. A. may B. must C. cant 37. Dont forget _ “Thank you!” when others have helped you. A. to say B. to speak C. to tell 38. Jack, put on your coat _ you will catch a cold. A. but B. and C. or 39. What_ just now? A car hit the man. 2 A. was happened B. had happened C. happened 40. Its said that our company will _the meeting because of some reasons. A. put off holds B. put off holding C. put off to hold 三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Monty Roberts father was a horse trainer. As a child, Monty often went from one farm to _41._ with his father. Sometimes they didnt have enough money to 42._ food, but Monty still kept hoping to own a_43._ farm. When he was in school, his teacher asked him to write a paper_44._ what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. He wrote a seven-page paper_45._ his dream of having a horse farm one day. He _46._ drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper. The next day he handed _47._ in to his teacher. Two days later, he got his paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with some words “See me after class.”_48._ the boy did and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “The dream will not _49._ for a young boy like you._50._ a horse farm needs a lot of money. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added,” If you write this paper again with a _51._ dream, I will give you a good grade. ” After school he _52._ about it hard. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making _53._changes at all. He wrote, “You can keep the F and Ill keep my _ 54._. Many years later, Monty had his own 200 acres（英亩） horse farm. His dream came true. So dont let _ 55._ take away your dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are. 41. A. another B. other C. the other 42. A. look for B. pay for C. wait for 43. A. horse B. chicken C. pig 44. A. in B. at C. about 45. A. talking about B. talking with C. talking to 46. A. ever B. even C. never 47. A. them B. farm C. it 48. A. Or B. So C. But 49. A. come back B. come from C. come true 50. A. Owning B. Drawing C. Asking 51. A. difficult B. high C. simple 52. A. gave B. thought C. came 53. A. any B. some C. no 54. A. horseB. land C. dream 55. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 东莞市慧众教育中山分公司 Dongguan popularize educational zhongshan branch 健康成长，快乐学习 3 阅读下面文章，根据文章内容，从每小题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问 题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A It was so dark outside the car window that is was hard to see anything. “Can I have a carrot, Mum?” Riley asked. “I dont have any carrots,” her mum said. “How about an apple?” “No,” said Riley. “It has to be a carrot.” “Why do you want a carrot?” asked her mum. “You always say carrots help your eyes,” said Riley. “If I eat one now, it might help me see in the dark.” Would eating a carrot really help Riley? What is special about carrots? A clue to what makes a carrot special is its color. Carrots are orange because they store beta-carotene(胡萝卜素). Beta- carotene is a way to talk about Vitamin A(维生素 A). Your eyes need Vitamin A. It helps them work. When light hits your eye, very small parts inside turn the light into messages. The messages go to your brain(脑),and then you know what youre looking at . Your eye can only turn light into messages when it has a special chemical(化学物质). Thats where Vitamin A comes in. Your eyes use Vitamin A to make the special chemical. Every time your eye changes light to messages, a little bit of the chemical is used up. By the end of the day, youve looked at hundreds of things. That uses up a lot of the chemical. Your eyes need to make more. What should you eat if you dont like carrots? Dont worry. Other fruits and vegetables have Vitamin A too. The secret is in their color. Most orange or red fruits store some beta-carotene, or Vitamin A. Sweet potatoes, red peppers, mangoes(芒果) are a few that have the same orange secret. Can you think of any more? 56. Riley wanted a carrot because she thought _. A. she liked it B. she was thirsty C. it could help her see in the dark D. it was sweet and delicious 57. The word “clue” here in Chinese means _. A.告知 B.线路 C.方法 D.线索 58. How can Vitamin A help your eyes work? A. The special chemical can stop your eyes from using up Vitamin A. B. Vitamin A can stop your eyes from using up the special chemical. C. The special chemical is used to make Vitamin A the light is turned into messages with. D. Vitamin A is used to make the special chemical the light is turned into messages with. 59. Which one is NOT TRUE according to the above passage? A. Carrots are orange because they store beta-carotene. B. Any food which is orange or red must have some Vitamin A. 4 C. Most fruits that are orange or red store some beta-carotene or Vitamin A. D. Sweet potatoes, red peppers, and mangoes have the same orange secret. 60. The passage mainly tells us that _. A. we cant see clearly in the dark unless we eat any carrots every day B. we cant see clearly unless we eat any orange or red food every day C. we should eat some food with Vitamin A so that we can see clearly D. we should eat some fruit with beta-carotene so that we can see in the dark B A well-known speaker started off his speech by holding up a 20 bill(钞票).In the room of 200,he asked,” Who would you like this 20 bill?” Hands started going up. He said, “I am going to give this 20 to one of you ,but first, let me do this.” He continued to crumple(弄皱) the 20-dollar note up. He then asked, “Who still wants it?” Still the hands were on in the air. “Well,” he replied, “what if I do this?,” He dropped it on the ground and started to grind(磨) it into the floor with his shoe. He picked it up, now the note was crumpled and dirty. “Now, who still wants it?” Still the hands went into the air. “My friends, you have all learned a very valuable lesson. No matter what I did to the money ，you still wanted it because it did not decrease in value(价值).It was still worth 20.” “Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled ,and grounded into the dirt by the decisions we make and the circumstances（情况）that come our way. We feel as though we are worthless; but no matter what happened or what will happen, you will never lose your value.” “Dirty or clean, crumpled or finely creased ,you are still priceless(无价的) to those who love you. The worth of our lives comes, not in what we do or who we know, but by WHO WE ARE.” “You are specialdont ever forget it.” 61. When the famous speaker began to give a speech, he was holding up _. A. a 20 bill. B. a200 bill. C. a 20 bill D. a ￥200 bill 62.What did the speaker then do to give them a valuable lesson? A. He crumpled a 20dollar bill，dropped it ， grounded and left. B. He dropped a 20dollar bill on the ground and left. 东莞市慧众教育中山分公司 Dongguan popularize educational zhongshan branch 健康成长，快乐学习 5 C. He raised his hand and answered several questions. D. He was dropped, crumpled and ground into the dirt. 63. When the 20dollar note was crumpled and dirt, _. A. nobody wanted it B. still many hands went into the air C. it was not worth 20 dollars D. The speaker put it into his pocket 64. What does the underlined word “decrease”( in para.7) mean? A.增加 B.减少 C.离开 D.害怕 65. According to the passage, the worth of our lives lies in _. A. what we do B. who we know C. who we are D. what we know 66. What is the best title for the text? A. A Famous Speaker B. Lose your value C. Twenty Dollars D. Crumple the Money C 阅读下面的短文，并从下面的文本框中为本文选择恰当的段落大意。 Teeth health begins with proper eating habits and not necessarily with eating fewer sweets, including chocolate candy, candy bar or hard candy. When it comes , choose the food for your kids, consider sweet candy as a part of their diet, and teach them how to keep healthy teeth. The best way is to provide them with flavored fluoride(加香料氟化物) toothpaste to make brushing a more enjoyable experience. Help children develop a teeth-brushing rule, limit candy bars and hard candy eating during the day, and never eat after brushing their teeth at bedtime to avoid germs (细菌) working on their mouths at night. Research has found children who like to brush twice each day, do it for longer time when the toothpaste is flavored because they enjoy the taste of flavored fluoride toothpaste. Brushing can prevent(预防) teeth disease, cavities(蛀牙) and other dental(牙齿的) health problems. Health eating habits do good to healthy teeth, because the snacks that kids eat are mainly made of sweet candy. The more they eat, the more risk of leading to formation of cavities. Limiting your childrens snacks is not a good idea because they need food for energy, but changing candies for healthy foods such as vegetables and fruit is the best. A. Brushing teeth can prevent children from dental problems. B. Health eating habits are good for healthy teeth. C. The good ways to keep healthy teeth every day. D. Teeth health begins with proper eating habits. 67. Paragraph: _ 68. Paragraph: _ 69. Paragraph: _ 6 70. Paragraph: _ 2011-2012 学年度初三毕业班第二次统测英语试卷答题卷 题号 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 第一卷选择题答题卡(满分 75 分) 一、 (30 分 ) 1 分 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 分 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2 分 21 22 23 24 25 二、 (15 分 ) 1 分 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 三、 (15 分) 1 分 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 四、 (15 分) 1 分 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 第二卷 非选择题（共 45 分） 五、单词拼写（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据括号内的汉语，结合句子的意思，在横线上写出形式正确的英语单词，每个空格只 准填一个单词。 71.When spring comes, all kinds of flowers will produce _ (令人愉快的) smell . 72. His _(梦) of a translator came true last year. 73.The girl _ (更喜欢) to listen to music rather than watch TV . 东莞市慧众教育中山分公司 Dongguan popularize educational zhongshan branch 健康成长，快乐学习 7 74. All of the students in our class went to plant trees,_ (包括)Miss Wang. 75. They have _ (九十) ducks on the farm. 六、短文填空（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据短文内容，用括号内动词的正确时态形式填空。 In recent years, people have become more and more interested in computer games in many towns and cities. Lots of small shops and restaurants along the busy streets(76.) _ (change) into computer arcades(游戏厅) to get more money. These places are always full of people, especially young boys. In the computer arcades, people (77.) _ (spend) much money playing on computers. Li Feng, a young business man, he (78.) _ (fall) in love with it two years ago, now he (79.) _ (run) out of his money. And his wife left him. He (80.) _ _ (have) nothing now. 七、句型转换（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 请按各小题的要求转换句型，每个空格只准填一个单词。 81. Do you know the girl who is singing in the room? (改成简单句) Do you _the girl _in the room? 82. In order to pass the final exam, Mary works very hard. (合并成一句) Mary works very hard _ _she can pass the final exam. 83. Dont worry. Nothing is wrong with your heart. (改成同义句) Dont worry. There is _ _with your heart. 84. The fat man there is an engineer. (就划线部分提问) _ _the fat man there? 85. Toms father had him finish his homework on time.(改成被动语态) Tom _ had_ finish his homework on time by his father. 八、任务型阅读（共 5 个空格，每个空格 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面这则警察与报案人之间的对话，然后完成后面的通缉令，每空只填一个词。 Woman: Good morning, sir. Could you help me, please? Policeman: Sure. What can I do for you, madam? Woman: Someone has Kidnapped（绑架）my 10-year-old daughter. Policeman: When did this happen? Woman: About an hour ago when my daughter just walked out of the school gate. At that time, I was waiting for her outside. I was just to go up to meet her, suddenly there came a black car, which stopped with a sharp scream, and a man got out of it quickly. He seized抓住 one of my daughters arms and forced her to get into the car. All this happened in a second and I was too shocked（震惊的）to do anything. Please help me, sir. I want my daughter back. Policeman: Calm down, madam. Did you see the kidnapper? Woman: Let me see. He was tall and thin, about 1.80m, but very strong. His hair was black and quite short. He had a rather long face. He had a big nose but quite a small mouth. And he had a thin chin(下巴 ). Policeman: What about his eyes? Woman: I couldnt see them at all because the man wore a pair of sunglasses, but I noticed that the man had two long and thick eyebrows. 8 Policeman: How old was he? Do you know? Woman: Not exactly. I think he is about 40. Policeman: By the way, whats your daughters name? Policeman: OK, Mrs. King. Ill let you know as soon as we get some information about your daughte