2018中考英语真题试题附答案一套

2018 中考英语真题试题附答案一套英语试题本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。第 I 卷 1 至 9 页，第 II 卷 10 至 12 页，共 120 分 考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 I 卷（共 70 分）第一部分 听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1. A. Thank you B. Youre welcome C. Never mind2. A. No， Im not B. Sorry, I dont C. Sure, Id love to 3. A. Kind. B. Delicious C. Sunny4. A. No problem B. Good idea! C. Sounds good(二)听四段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面 4 个小题。5. When does Mary go to the library?A. On Tuesday B. On Friday C. On Sunday6. Whats Kates favorite sport?A. Baseball B. Basketball C. Volleyball7. How long does it take the girl to ride to school?A. An hour B. Half an hour C. Ten minutes8. What does Jack want to be in the future?A. A policeman B. A writer C. A dentist.(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话你将有 10 分钟的时间阅读对应的 2 个小题。听第一段对话，回答第 9 和第 10 小题。9. Why did Tony go to London?A. To study English B. To visit his friends C. To have a trip10. Where did Tony stay?A. In a school B. At a hotel C. In a family听第二段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题。11. Why does the boy like to be a volunteer at an animal hospital?A. Because its easy and interesting for him.B. Because it can help him to get his future dream jobC. Because he can play with animals12. How does he feel when he sees the animals get better?A. Women B. Satisfied C. Surprised（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面 4 个小题。13. What did Sue want to know in her last letter?A. Something about Amys townB. Something about the food in Amys townC. Something about Amys school life.14. What do Amy and her friends do in the park?A. Sing and dance. B. Play a game. C. Play basketball15. Where does Amy often do her homework?A. At home B. At school C. At the library.16. How is the food in Top Food Center?A. Cheap and nice B. Expensive but delicious. C. Cheap but boring（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置Manners at a dinner party in AmericaWhat to take Take some drinks like(17)_ juice, beer or something like these.When to arrive You should arrive on time or no more than(18)_minutes late. If youll be fifteen minutes late, you should give the (19)_a call.What to do the table Try to be relaxed and(20)_ at the table.第二部分 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分， 满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。During the Warring States Period(475-221BC), there was a man called Yue Yangzi. One day he saw a piece of gold on the road. He picked it up and _21 it home. But his wife was not 22_and said, “I hear that a great man doesnt drink a thiefs water or accept alms(施舍物). What do you think of the action of keeping others thing for yourself? “ Yue Yangzi felt sorry 23 what he had done, so he put the gold back to the place where he found it.The next year, Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve himself. A year later， he came back home 24 . “Why have you returned?” asked his wife in surprise, “Youve 25 spent one year studying with scholars（学者们） ” “I come back because I 26 you very much.”Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom(织布机)at which she had worked. 27 the half done cloth, she said, “The cloth is woven from the best silk, Now 28 I cut it, all my previous(先前的)work will be wasted. Its the same as your 29 . You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, youve stopped halfway. Isnt it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom?Yue Yangzi was moved by 30_she said, He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a learned man.21. A. bought B. took C. sent22. A. happy B. surprised C. angry23. A for B. at C. as24. A. successfully B. carefully C. suddenly25. A. already B. only C. ever26. A. women B. missed C. believed27. A. Thinking about B. Looking for C. Pointing at28. A. if B. until C. unless29. A. trip B. study C. business30. A. how B. that C. what第三部分 阅读理解（共两节；满分 40 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AIf you are given only I yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xian did it.On April 10, more than 60 students from a middle school of Xian took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. Students not only have to live, but also have to deal with a lot of hard tasks in this charitable( 慈善的)activity. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four others, including Beijing, in May.To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and experience how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14,asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. “We were upset when they said no, But gradually, we got used to it.” he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuanSome made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped them Zhao Jiacheng. 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts(手工). “This showed its important to learn a special skill “he said.Living was hard,but finishing the asks wasnt any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands of yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned how to explain to othersFrom a balloon to cake to a bottle of yogurt after almost 20 tries,we succeed,” he said. Theywill give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet31. The students should _in this activity.A. be given enough money B. complete some easy tasksC. live and finish difficult task D. give away their pocket money（零用钱）32. To make money, students tried many things EXCEPT_.A. going to Beijing for work B. doing part-time jobsC. giving talent shows D. drawing and making paper crafts33. What did the students learn from this activity?a. Living was hardb. It was much easier to finish the than livingc. It was important to learn a special skilld. Success came from many triesA. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd34. Whats the main purpose of this activity?A. To let students from different cities communicate with each otherB. To teach students how to make moneyC. To develop students living skills and social responsibilityD. To make students realize the importance of learning a special skillBBeijing World HotelSorts ClubYou can do many different sports here to keep healthy. Youll never get bored. 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