英语人教版六年级下册unit4 part1.ppt

1、绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,There be句型专题,Unit 4 Then and now Part A,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L 绿色圃中学资源网http:/cz.L,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L 绿色圃中学资源网http:/cz.L,There be- 的构成,There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地 表示：某地有某物或某人 There be+ sb+sw,1: There is a girl and two boys in the picture. 2: There are two boys and a girl in the pictu

2、re.,就近原则 be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的第一个主语保持一致，如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果第一个主语是复数用are。,there 是个近视眼。,tree,cat,There is a cat under the tree.,There are three birds in the tree.,bird,请使用There be- 描述下图,请使用There be- 描述下图,There is a cat and two birds in front of the house.,There are two birds and a cat in front of

3、the house.,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L 绿色圃中学资源网http:/cz.L,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L 绿色圃中学资源网http:/cz.L,There be 句型的考点,There is a radio on the desk.,There be- 的一般疑问句,Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.,There are some shoes under the bed.,Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there a

4、re. / No, there arent.,规则： is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变,There be 句型的否定形式,1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2. There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree. 3. There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle

5、. 规则： be词后面加not, some 变any,isnt,arent,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,There are not any books in the bag. =There are no books in the bag. There are no students in the classroom. =There are not any students in the classroom. There is not any milk in the bottle. =There is no milk in the bottle.,There be否定句型中的not

6、 any与no可以互换。 not any强调一个都没有。,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,There be 句型的特殊疑问句形式,1.对主语提问： 当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导， 当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。 注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。 如： There are lots of cars over there. Whats over there? There is a little girl in the room. Who is in the room?,2.对地点状语提问：则用where

7、引导 如： There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer? There are four children on the playground. Where are the four children? 3.对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构： How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？ How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？,A: How many birds are there in the tree?,B: There are three.,A: How many cats are there

8、 in the tree?,B: There is only one.,用there be 来回答。,1.There_many monkeys in the mountain. 2.There_a beautiful garden in our school. 3.There _some water in the glass. 4.There _some bread on the table. 5. _there any maps on the wall? 6. There _twenty desks in our classroom. 7. There_a bird in the tree.

9、 8. There _some trees near the house. 9. _there a cup of tea on the table? 10. There_some apple juice in the glass. 12.There _a picture and two maps on the wall.,用be动词is / are 填空：,are,is,is,Is,are,is,are,Are,is,is,is,二. 把下例句子改成疑问句: 1. There are four apples on the ground. 一般疑问句:_ 2. There are some bi

10、rds in the tree. 一般疑问句:_ 3.There are five birds in the tree. 特殊疑问句:_,Are there four apples on the ground?,Are there any birds in the tree?,How many birds are there in the tree?,三.把下例句子改成否定句: 1. There are two bowls on the table. 否定句:_ 2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. 否定句:_ 3. There

11、is a tree in the garden. 否定句:_,There arent two bowls on the table.,There arent any beautiful flowers in the garden.,There isnt a tree in the garden.,按要求改句子(not any=no) 1. There are not any cats in my family. =_ 2. There is not any milk in the bottle. =_ 3. There are no teachers in the school. =_,The

12、re are no cats in my family.,There is no milk in the bottle.,There arent any teachers in the school.,对句子划线部分提问。 3.There are seven days in a week. 4.There are lots of books in our library. 5.There is a woman over there. 6.There is a little milk in the glass.,How many days are there in a week?,Whats i

13、n your library?,Who is over there?,Whats in the glass?,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,精进提高我最棒,there be句型有时态的变化,1. there be 句型的一般过去时 There was/ were+某物/某人+其他。 思考：什么时候用was,什么时候用were There _a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday.,was,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,2. there be句型的一般将来时 There will be +sb/sth +其他 The

14、re is (are) going to be+sb/sth +其他 There will be a party on Monday. There is going to be a meeting this afternoon.,绿色圃中小学教育网http:/www.L,There be 句型的其他结构：,There besb.doing sth.地点/时间 有某人在做某事 There is a baby sleeping in the room. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。 There is a bird singing in the tree. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。 There are t

15、wo boys running in the street.,1. There _ a clock on the table. A. is B. are 2. _ there a map on the wall? Yes, there _. A. Are / is B. Is / are C. Is / is D. Are /are 3. There _ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is 4. There _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A.is B. are,语法大练兵,5.

16、There _ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. is B. are 6. Are there _ pictures on the wall? No, there arent _ . A. any / any B. some / any C. some / some D. any/some 7. There isnt a book in his hand. There is _ book in his hand. A. no B. not 8. - Are there _ shops near here? - No,

17、there are _ shops near here. A. some, not B. some, any C. any, not D. any, no,语法大练兵,语法大练兵,( )9.There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )10.How many _ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )11.Do you know if _ a meeting

18、 next Sunday ? A. there was going to have B. there was going to beC. is there going to be D. there will be ( )12. Is this the last exam we have to take ? No, but there _ another test three months later from now.A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been,语法大练兵,( )13.There _ a film tomorrow evening Awill have Bhave Cis going to be Dhas( )14.There _a football match on TV this evening. A. will have