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1、Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.,Section A 1a2c,What do you usually do in the morning?,get up early, sleep late, take a shower, wash ones face, brush ones teeth, have breakfast, go to school, do some exercise.,Leading in,A: What did you do in this morning?B: I ,Pair work,观察1a 中的图片,与下面的词组连接在一起

2、,b. she overslept,a. take a shower,c. run quickly,d. the bus left,e. left her backpack at home,Tinas Bad Day,Tinas morning,1a,How did Tina look?,She overslept.,By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower.,=when当时候,By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.,=when当

3、时候,She was running quickly.,What was Tina doing?,When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.,While listening,Task 1,Listen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.,By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the shower. By the time I got outside, the

4、 bus _ already _. When I got to school, I realized I _ _ my backpack at home.,had,gotten,had,left,had,left,Boy:Hi, Mary. You look so tired. Mary:I am. I had a bad morning. Boy: Really? What happened? Mary:Well, first of all I _. By the time I got up, my brother _ already _ in the shower. Boy: Oh, wh

5、at a pain! Mary:So, after he got out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time I _outside, the bus _ already _. Boy:Oh, no! Mary:Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I _ I _ my backpack at home. Boy:No wonder you look stressed.,overslept,had,

6、gotten,realized,had,went,left,had left,咱们对话吧,I got home,My little brother went to bed,By the time I got home, my little brother had gone to bed,past过去,过去的过去,过去完成时,通过刚才的听力训练,你来总结一下。 (1)By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. By the time I got outside, the bus had already le

7、ft. When I got to the school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. 这三句话是什么时态的句子?_ (2)过去完成时表示在过去某个时间,或动作之前 已经发生或完成的动作。即“_”。 结构为:_ 3)by the time 意思是 _, = when, 后接过去时的句子时, 主语的谓语动词用_。,观察与思考:,过去的过去,过去完成时,had +过去分词,在 时候,过去式,The Past Perfect Tense过去完成时,常用于: (1)含介词by到为止, before 等时间短语的句中. (2)连词when, by

8、 the time ,before 等引导的时间状语从句的主句中. (3)用于主过从过的从句中. I realized he had already left here.,We had learnt 20 English songs by the end of last month.,The plane had taken off when I reached the airport. By the time I got up , my brother had left home.,过去完成时和 already, just, ever, yet 等连用表示过去的过去。,用法:,例如:1. 他告

9、诉我说他们队已经赢了。,He told me that his team _ already _ (win).,had,won,2. 她说她仍没去过长城。,She said that she _(not go to) the Great Wall yet.,hadnt been to,3. 到昨晚上,他已写完那封信。,By yesterday evening , he _ (write) that letter.,4. 他说他以前见过你。,He said that he _(see) you before.,5. 当我进来时,他已做完了作业。,When I came in, he _(fini

10、sh) his homework.,had written,had seen,had finished,1. 她到家之前她的孩子已经睡着了。,When she got home , her children _(sleep).,2. 在他们到达之前,电影已经开始了。,Before they arrived here, the film _ already _ (start).,had slept,had,started,练习:用所给词的适当形式填空 1) When they got to the station, the train _ (leave). 2) By the time she

11、got to class, the teacher _ already _ (start) teaching. 3) she realized she _ (forget) to lock the door. 4)When he _ (get) to the cinema, the film_ (begin).,had left,had,started,had forgotten,got,had already begun,Listen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures 14 in the correct order.,3,4,1,

12、2,Fill the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Then listen again and check your answers.,When I _ (get) home, I realized I _ (leave) my keys in the backpack. By the time I _ (get) back to school, the bell _ (ring). By the time I _ (walk) into class, the teacher _ (start) teaching

13、 already.,got,got,had left,had rung,walked,had started,听两遍录音,完成下面的对话。,Boy: So then what did you do, Mary? Mary: Well, I _ to get my backpack. But when I got home, I realized I _ my keys in the backpack. Boy: Youre kidding! Mary: So I ran back to school without my keys or my backpack. But by the time

14、 I got back to school, the bell _. Boy: Oh, no! Mary: And by the time I walked into class, the teacher _ teaching already. She asked for our homework, but of course I didnt have it.,ran home,had left,had rung,had started,Read 2d and answer the questions: Why was Kevin late for class? How did Kevin get to school?,1. 上学迟到 发出响声 一直睡觉 一直做某事 醒来;弄醒 穿上 冲出门 幸运

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