英语时态：一般过去时.ppt

1、1,Review The simple past tense,（一般过去时复习课）,授课人：杨圩小学 苏兰杏,2,Beijing held the Olympic Games in 2008.,3,学习目标,.复习一般过去时的用法、句型和时间状语。 .巩固动词一般过去式的变化规则。 .掌握一般过去时在中考中的应用,4,学习目标（一） 动词一般过去时的用法、构成及 时间状语。,5,1.I _ (have)a good time yesterday. 2.We _ (plant) trees last Tree Planting Day. 3.He _ (play) jokes on your c

2、lassmates last April Fool s Day. 4.They _ (be) happy on Childrens Day when you were a child. 5.She _ (send) flowers to your teachers last Teachers Day.,had,planted,played,were,sent,用词的正确形式填空。,6,They, have an interesting picnic,last month.,on the farm,They had an interesting picnic on the farm last m

3、onth.,Make sentences with the key words,7,Bob , play basketball,last Saturday afternoon,with his friend,Bob played basketball with his friend last Saturday afternoon.,8,They , watch a movie， in the cinema ，2 weeks ago,They watched a movie in the cinema two weeks ago.,9,Bob， often， play computer game

4、s When， be in Grade 7， he,Bob often played computer games when he was in Grade 7 .,10,Bill， watch TV， for half an hour ，yesterday evening.,Yesterday evening， Bill watched TV for half an hour.,11,He, practice English, by reading aloud on the playground , this morning,He practiced English by reading a

5、loud on the playground this morning.,12,You did very well!,13,一般过去时态（The Simple Past Tense)介绍,1.用法：,一般过去时态表示过去发生 的动作、情况或存在的状态。,3.时间状语：,2.句式构 成,1)主语+be动词过去式+其它 2)主语+行为动词过去式 +其它,Yesterday； 时间段+ago ； in +过去的年份； last night/week/year ,14,学习目标(二) 熟练掌握动词过去式的构成。,15,Group One Group Two 1 play- 1 hope- 2 look

6、- 2 live- 3 work- 3 like- 4 visit- 4 use- 5 watch- 5 dance-,played,lived,worked,liked,looked,watched,visited,hoped,danced,used,请快速说出下列各词的过去式,Relay-race,一般在动词原形末尾加ed,结尾是 e 的动词加 d,16,Group Three Group Four 1 drop- 1 try- 2 beg- 2 cry- 3 fit-3 carry- 4 prefer - 4 worry- 5 stop- 5 study-,dropped,cried,f

7、itted,worried,carried,begged,stopped,studied,tried,preferred,请快速说出下列各词的过去式,Relay-race,末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写这个辅音字母后加 ed,末尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词 变“y”为“i”加 ed,规则动词的过去式,17,Group Five Group Six 1 am/is- 1 are- 2 have/has- 2 do- 3 go- 3 see- 4 take- 4 buy- 5 bring- 5 speak-,was,did,went,saw,had,brought,took,were,sp

8、oke,bought,Relay-race,不规则动词过去式需要单独记忆,不规则动词的过去式,18,动词过去式中ed 的发音:,以清辅音结尾 的动词加-ed 后,ed读作/ t /,以浊辅音和元音结尾的动词加-ed后, ed读作/ d /,以字母t, d结尾的动词加-ed后-ed 读作/ id /,19,写出下列动词的过去式 1.ask push answer trip_ finish_ cook_ marry_ remember _ start_ listen want_ call_ reply _ knock_ move_ hurry_ need_ plan_,当堂训练,asked,pus

9、hed,answered,tripped,finished,cooked,married,remembered,started,listened,wanted,called,replied,knocked,moved,hurried,needed,planned,20,写出下列动词的过去式 2. come begin run give sing fall put cost cut spend leave lend make_,当堂训练,came,began,ran,gave,sang,fell,put,cost,cut,spent,left,lent,made,21,学习目标（三） 能灵活运用

10、一般过去时，正确解决中考考题,22,中考链接,1.-What does Linda often do in the evening? -She often_her homework, but on the evening of April 12 she _TV. A. does watches B.is doing, watches C. does wathched D.is doing, was watching 2.-When _ you _your old friend? - The day before yesterday. A. will visit B. do visit C. h

11、ave visited D. did visit,做一做 想一想,23,3.- When_your mother_you that blue dress? -Sorry, I really cant remember. A. does buy B.has bought C.had bought D.did buy 4.-Sorry, but your address(地址） again, please. I_ catch it. -Its 18 Hongxing Road. A. wont B. dont C. didnt D.wouldnt,24,5. -Where is your dict

12、ionary, Yu Mei？ -Oh, I _ it to Amy yesterday. She will return it tomorrow. A. showed B. lent C.gave D. borrowed 6. They didnt prepare the speech contest like that,but it_very well. A.kept out B.gave out C.left out D.worked out,25,7.I _in this small village when I was a child. A.use to live B.used to living C.used to live D.used to life 8.Come and join us,Jimmy Im sorry,but Im real