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8、 （ ） 4.像山峰一样高耸而稳固地立着，常用来比喻坚定不可动摇。 （ ） 5.仰着头挺着胸无所畏惧的样子。 （ ）,全神贯注,悬崖,居高临下,屹立,填一填,昂首挺胸,整体感知,小组合作自由读课文，思考： 1.课文可以分为几个部分，用小标题的形式概括各部分的大意。 2.课文是按照什么顺序来行文的？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

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10、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,接受任务 痛击敌人 引上绝路 顶峰歼敌 跳下悬崖,狼牙山五壮士,（第1自然段）,（第2自然段）,（第3自然段）,（45自然段）,（69自然段）,事情发展顺序,课文解读,课文题目为什么叫“狼牙山五壮士”而不叫“狼牙山五战士”？五壮士指哪几个人？,战士：士兵 壮士：意气豪壮而勇敢的人，勇士的意思。 五壮

11、士：马宝玉 葛振林 宋学义 胡德林 胡福才,仔细阅读课文，找出描写五壮士痛击敌人的动作和神态的词语，从这些词语中你体会到什么？,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元

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13、成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,班长马宝玉沉着地指挥战斗，让敌人走近了，才下命令狠狠地打。副班长葛振林打一枪就大吼一声，好像细小的枪口喷不完他的满腔怒火。战士宋学义扔手榴弹总要把胳膊抡一个圈，好使出浑身的力气。胡德林和胡福才这两个小战士把脸绷得紧紧的，全神贯注地瞄准敌人射击。,动作描写,神态描写,从这些描写中你体会到了什么？,感受到战士们消灭敌人的决心和对侵略者的无比仇恨。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成

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16、以追上连队； 一条通向狼牙山顶峰，那儿三面都是悬崖绝壁。,不让敌人发现群众和连队主力,班长在面对生死抉择时，是什么态度，从哪个词可以看出？,班长马宝玉斩钉截铁地说了一声：“走！”带头向棋盘陀走去。,态度坚决果断,战士们与班长的想法一致吗？从哪里可以看出来？,战士们热血沸腾，紧跟在班长后面。他们知道班长要把敌人引上绝路。,崇高的牺牲精神,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

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18、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,不少敌人坠落山涧，粉身碎骨。班长马宝玉负伤了，子弹都打完了，只有胡福才手里还剩下一颗手榴弹。他刚要拧开盖子，马宝玉抢前一步，夺过手榴弹插在腰间，他猛地举起一块磨盘大的石头，大声喊道：“同志们！用石头砸！”,大声朗读“顶峰歼敌”部分。,机智英勇、顽强不屈,状元成才

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20、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,顿时，石

21、头像雹子一样，带着五位壮士的决心，带着中国人民的仇恨，向敌人头上砸去。,石头,雹子,比喻,密集,迅猛,有力,英勇杀敌的决心、与敌人血战到底的英雄气概,班长马宝玉激动地说：“同志们，我们的任务胜利完成了！”说罢，他把那支从敌人手里夺来的枪砸碎了，然后走到悬崖边上，像每次发起冲锋一样，第一个纵身跳下深谷。战士们也昂首挺胸，相继从悬崖往下跳。,自由读“英勇跳崖”部分。,英勇无畏,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

22、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

23、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,“打倒日本帝国主义！” “中国共产党万岁！” 这是英雄的中国人民坚强不屈的声音！这声音惊天动地，气壮山河！,对日本帝国主义的仇恨 对党和人民的热爱与忠诚,再读课文，想一想课文中两次讲到完成掩护任务，哪一次是作为重点来写的，为

24、什么要这样写？,突出五壮士坚强不屈、视死如归的大无畏英雄气概。,第二次,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

25、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

26、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,板书设计,英勇顽强、不畏牺牲,接受任务,痛击敌人,引上绝路,英勇跳崖,峰顶歼敌,狼牙山五壮士,主旨归纳,本文记叙了在抗日战争时期，八路军某部七连六班的五位战士，为了掩护群众和主力部队的转移，诱敌上山，顽强歼敌，把敌人引上狼牙山顶峰，最后英勇跳崖的故事。表现了五壮士热爱祖国、仇恨敌人、勇于牺牲的革命精神和英勇气概。,拓展延伸,关于报国的诗句：,捐躯赴国难，视死忽如归。 曹植白马篇 人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汗青。 文天祥过零丁洋 一身报国有万死，双鬓向人无再青。 陆游夜泊水村,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

27、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,

28、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,随堂演练,1.根据拼音写词语。,rn w hu

29、jio q q ( ) ( ) ( ) zhu lu chu hn tio wn ( ) ( ) ( ),任务,吼叫,崎岖,坠落,仇恨,眺望,2.写出下列句子运用的修辞手法。,他们的口号声惊天动地。 （ ） 石头像雹子一样，带着五位壮士的决心，带着中国人民的仇恨，向敌人头上砸去。 （ ）,夸张,比喻,3.课外拓展。,纪念狼牙山五壮士的题词：,视死如归本革命军人应有精神；宁死不屈乃燕赵英雄光荣传统。 聂荣臻,课后作业习题答案,有感情地朗读课文。背诵描写五壮士跳崖的部分。,朗读指导：本文以颂扬的语气为主，语调激昂、悲壮，对描述五壮士的动作与神态的关键词语，如“沉着地”“狠狠地打”“大吼一声”“猛地

30、”等要重读。,背诵指导：熟读，并抓住关键词背诵，如“屹立眺望回头激动地说然后相继”。,默读课文，想想课文的叙述顺序，并填空。,接受任务（ ）（ ）（ ）跳下悬崖,痛击敌人,引上绝路,顶峰歼敌,事情的发展顺序,读下面的句子，想想带点部分的意思，说说句子好在哪里。,为了不让敌人发现群众和连队主力，班长马宝玉斩钉截铁地说了一声：“走！”带头向棋盘陀走去。 顿时，石头像雹子一样，带着五位壮士的决心，带着中国人民的仇恨，向敌人头上砸去。,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,.,参考答案：“斩钉截铁”形容说话办事坚决果断，毫不犹豫。这个词突出了班长的毫不犹豫，有力地表现了五壮士为保护群众和连队主力的决心和不畏牺牲的精神。,把石头比作雹子，说明石头砸下得非常迅猛，十分有力。这样写说明五壮士在没有子弹的情况下，毅然决定用石头当武器，英勇地同敌人进行战斗，形象地表现出战士们英勇杀敌的决心和中华民族与敌人血战到底的英雄