16.倒装语序.ppt

1、倒 装 语 序,基本的倒装,1.由引导词there引导的句子. In 1859 there came a war between the two countries. There stands an old tree in front of the temple. In the distance there was heard the lowing of the cattle.,基本的倒装,2.由there, here, now, then等副词引导. There come the rest of the party. Here comes the bus. Now comes your tu

2、rn. Then came the day of his examination.,基本的倒装,3.由so, neither, nor引导的句子. Hes a teacher and so is his wife. “Ive been to New York.” “ So have I”. I like singing and so does Helen. I dont eat meat and neither does Tom. “I havent seen that film.” “ Neither have I.” “I couldnt afford to stay there.” “N

3、or could I.”,状语的倒装,1.省略if的条件状语 Were I Tom, I would refuse. Had we got there earlier, we would have caught the train. Should Marry call, say that Ill be back in an hour.,状语的倒装,2.让步状语 尽管他很聪明，也不能欺骗我们。 Clever though he was, he couldnt cheat us. 尽管有些奇怪，但我们班最高的就是那个年纪最小的男孩。 Strange though it may seem, the

4、tallest boy is the youngest. 无论我怎么努力，还是打不开那个盒子。 Try as I would, I couldnt open the box. 无论他们怎么搜查，还是没法在林子里找出一个人。 Search as they would, they could find no one in the woods. 他很有才华，可还是无法做到十分专业。 Talented as he is, he is not yet ready to turn professional.,一些副词的倒装,我很少见过这么漂亮的女孩。 Seldom have I seen such bea

5、utiful girls. 他几乎不关心我们的死活。 Little does he care whether we live or die. 这里的气温很少会在90华氏度以上。 Rarely does the temperature go above 90 here. 当一个人时，她总是会哭。 Often would she cry when alone. 我清楚地记得我们一起在学校的日子。 Well do I remember the days when we were at school together.,句中短语倒装,在任何时候我们都不能停止学习。 Under no circumsta

6、nces must we stop studying. 只有用这种方法才能挽救我们的荣誉。 Only in this way can our honor be saved. 直到昨天我才知晓那件事。 Not until yesterday did I learn anything about it. 月亮是如此亮，以至于花儿看起来跟白天一样鲜艳。 So bright was the moon that the flowers were bright as by day.,谓语前移,他前面站着一个穿制服的男人。 Before him stood a man in uniform. 晚餐后花园里举

7、行了一场焰火表演。 After the dinner came a firework display in the garden. 那支箭一下窜到天上去了。 Up went the arrow into the sky. 突然间进来了一个她以前从没见过的女孩。 Suddenly in came a girl she had never seen before. 随着一声大吼，丛林里跳出一只猛虎。 Following the roar, out rushed a tiger from the bushes. 当他进来时，一只猴子突然蹦了出来。 Out jumped the monkey when

8、 he entered.,分词前移,躺在地上的是一个年约17岁的男孩。 Lying on the floor was a boy aged about 17. 站在桌旁的是一名口译员。 Standing beside the table was a interpreter. 挂在墙上的是一幅美丽的画卷。 Hanging on the wall was a beautiful picture. 横穿过这里的是一条叫Peach的小溪。 Running across here is a stream named Peach. 观看演出的大多都是外国旅游者。 Watching the performance were mostly foreign tourists.,介词短语前移,湖的周围有很多农场。 Around the lake are a lot of farms. 另一边是一家饭店。 On the other side is a restaurant. 它的产品有农业机械和矿井设备。 Among its products are farm machines and mining equipment. 下面是一个厨房。 Below is a kitchen.,Oth