北京高中一年级英语模拟试题

1、北京 2011 年高中一年级英语模拟试题 第 I 卷 ( (共四部分共四部分 总分总分 7070 分分) ) 请将答案填涂到答题卡上 一、听力 （20 小题，每题 0.5 分，共 10 分） 第一节：请听下面 5 段对话，选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。每段对话读一遍。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A typewriter.B. A chair.C. A bicycle. 2. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Marys father isnt at home this mo

2、rning. B. Marys parents are at home this morning. C. Marys mother isnt at home this morning. 3. What does the man mean? A. He wont help with dinner.B. He will make the salad.C. He wont make the salad. 4. What can we know about Peter? A. He didnt sing at last.B. He did sing at last.C. He sang at the

3、last minute. 5. What will the woman do? A. Stop teaching.B. Look for a job.C. Give a lecture. 第二节：请听下面 5 段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，回答第请听下面一段对话，回答第 6 6 和第和第 7 7 两个小题。两个小题。 6. What did the man major in at college? A. Engineering.B. Computer.C. Mathematics. 7. Why does the man choos

4、e to work with computers? A. Because of his parents suggestion. B. Because of his own interest. C. Because of his college teachers suggestion. 请听下面一段对话，回答第请听下面一段对话，回答第 8 8 至第至第 1010 三个小题。三个小题。 8. How does the man feel this evening? A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Unhappy. 9. Why does the man intend to work i

5、n a hotel? A. He can work near his home.B. He doesnt have to work at night. C. He can meet all sorts of people. 10. which hotel does the man want to work in? A. Garden Hotel.B. Lovely Hotel.C. beautiful Hotel. 请听下面一段对话，回答第请听下面一段对话，回答第 1111至第至第 1313 三两个小题。三两个小题。 11. What is the man? A. A storywriter.

6、B. A policeman.C. A reporter. 12. At what time does the conversation probably take place? A. Three oclock.B. Seven oclock.C. Four oclock. 13. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A robbery.B. A strange man.C. The womans bag. 请听下面一段对话，回答第请听下面一段对话，回答第 1414 至第至第 1616 三个小题。三个小题。 14. Why does the

7、man want to rent a car? A. To go and see his friends.B. To visit the city. C. To go shopping. 15. How much should the man pay for a Santana a day? A. 200 yuan.B. 300 yuan.C. 400 yuan. 16. What kind of can does the man rent? A. A Jetta.B. A Santana.C. An Elysee. 请听下面一段独白，回答第请听下面一段独白，回答第 1717 至第至第 202

8、0 四个小题。四个小题。 17. what is the first woman speaker? A. An athlete.B. A host.C. A doctor. 18. Why couldnt the first man do sports? A. He had problems with his legs.B. He had to work long hours. C. He had to do housework. 19. What was the matter with the second woman? A. She was always tired after work

9、every day. B. She was always late for the sports activities. C. She was always worried about her heart. 20. What did the second man usually do? A. Do slower activities.B. Play fast games.C. Talk with his friends. 二、单选题 （20 小题，每题 1 分，共 20 分） 21. Keep _ when I take your photograph. A. calmB. quietC. s

10、tillD. silent 22. All of your hard work will_. A. pay forB. pay backC. pay upD. pay off 23. It is obvious to the students _they should get well prepared for their future. A. whichB. thatC. asD. whether 24. Dandy left word with my secretary _ he would call again in the afternoon. A. thatB. whoC. whic

11、hD. as 25. When and where he came here _ yet. A. isnt knownB. arent knownC. has not knownD. have not been known 26. When he awoke, he found himself _ in the hospital and _ by an old woman. A. lyingbeing looked afterB. lyingbe looking after C. liebe looked afterD. liebeing looked after 27. These days

12、 he has made _ in his studies by working hard. A. many progressB. a lot of progressesC. much progressD. many a progress 28. -The house cost me nearly 300,000 yuan. - My God! Is such a flat worth _ much? A. tooB. veryC. thatD. pretty 29. The laboratory was_ until three oclock that afternoon and I wai

13、ted for four hours. A. of useB. for useC. into useD. in use 30. Ten minutes _an hours when one is waiting for a phone call. A. seemB. seemsC. seemingD. seemed 31. The public were deeply _ the safety of the miners in the mine disaster. A. concerned aboutB. interested inC. amazed atC. disappointed by

14、32. The noises of the aeroplanes almost _ the people living near the airport mad. A. forcedB. droveC. causedD. kept 33. During that time, Mr. Li was wondering why she dropped chemistry and _ medicine. A. took overB. took outC. took upD. took off 34.You were silly not _ your car. A. to lockB. to have

15、 lockedC. lockingD. having locked 35. Two hundred people showed up for the wedding, about 50 more than we had _planned. A. firstlyB. temporarilyC. actuallyD. originally 36. Not only _ a city and a republic, but _also to become the capital of one of the largest empires in history. A. was Rome; was it

16、B. was Rome; it wasC. Rome was; was itD. Rome was; it was 37. My sister has been feeling _ since she started her first job. She cant sleep well. A. stressedB. unpleasantC. confidentD. sudden 38. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. whetherB. whatC. whic

17、hD. that 39. The parents waved and _ the train until it was out of sight. A. sawB. noticedC. observedD. watched 40. The girl was badly hungry. When she saw the food on the table, she looked around and _ her hand for it. A. brought outB. came outC. reached outD. gave out 三、完形填空 （20 小题，每题 1 分，共 20 分）

18、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I ran into a stranger as he passed by, and I at once apologized to him. We were both very 41, the stranger and I. Then we went42our way after saying goodbye. But at home a43story is told. Later that day, when I44supper in the kitchen, my

19、daughter suddenly stood behind me very45. When I turned back, I46knocked her down. “dont be in my47!” I shouted angrily. She walked away with her little heart48. On the kitchen floor, later, I found some flowers by the door. That night, while I lay49in bed, a voice in my deep heart said, “While50wit

20、h a stranger, you are so polite, but with the children you love, you are so easily51. Why are there some flowers by the door? Those are the flowers she brought for you. She52them herself, pink, yellow and your favourite blue. She stood quietly in order to give you a53, and you never saw the54in her

21、eyes.” By this time, I felt very55and now my tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt by her 56. “Wake up, little girl, wake up,” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “Yes, because I knew youd like them, especially the57.” I said, “Daughter, Im sorry for the way I acte

22、d today; I58have shouted at you that way.” She said, “Oh, Mom, thats okay. I love you59.” I hugged her and said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers.” Through this60, I realize what FAMIL Y means: FAMIL Y = (F)ATHER (A)ND (M)OTHER, (I) (L)OVE (Y)OU. 41. A. rudeB. politeC. educatedD.

23、 happy 42. A. inB. toC. onD. for 43. A. differentB. funnyC. movingD. terrible 44. A. hadB. ateC. preparedD. took 45. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. noisilyD. seriously 46. A. nearlyB. hardlyC. alreadyD. even 47. A. kitchenB. roomC. placeD. way 48. A. beatenB. missingC. brokenD. hit 49. A. aliveB. asleepC. a

24、wakeD. afraid 50. A. talkingB. dealingC. workingD. meeting 51. A. worriedB. nervousC. excitedD. disappointed 52. A. grewB. pickedC. boughtD. planted 53. A. giftB. flowerC. kissD. surprise 54. A. expressionB. tearsC. happinessD. joy 55. A. smallB. proudC. weakD. hurt 56. A. tableB. deskC. bedD. knees

25、 57. A. pinkB. blueC. yellowD. green 58. A. couldntB. mustntC. shouldntD. neednt 59. A. howeverB. trulyC. thoughD. anyway 60. A. accidentB. experienceC. sentenceD. problem 四、阅读理解 （10 小题，每题 2 分，共 20 分） A The largest earthquake (magnitude 里氏 9.5) of the 20th century happened on May 22, 1960 off the co

26、ast of South Central Chile. It generated(生成) one of the most destructive Pacificwide tsunamis(海啸). Near the generating area, both the earthquake and the tsunami were very much destructive, particularly in the coastal area from Concepcion to the south end of Isla Chiloe. The largest tsunami damage oc

27、curred at Isla Chiloe- the coastal area closest to the epicenter( 震中). Huge tsunami waves measuring as high as 25 meters arrived within 10 to 15 minutes after the earthquake, killing at least two hundred people, sinking all the boats, and flooding half a kilometer inland. There was large damage and

28、loss of life at Concepcion, Chiles top industrial city. Near the city of Valdivia, the earthquake and following aftershocks generated landslides which killed 18 people. At the port city of Valparaiso, a city of 200,000, many buildingscollapsed . A total of 130,000 houses were destroyed-one in every

29、three in the earthquake zone and nearly 2,000,000 people were left homeless. Total damage losses, including to agriculture and to industry, were estimated(估计) to be over a half billion dollars. The total number of deaths related with both the tsunami and the earthquake was never found accurately for

30、 the region. Estimates of deaths reached between 490 to 5,7002 with no distinction(差别) as to how many deaths were caused by the earthquake and how many were caused by the tsunami. However, it is believed that most of the deaths in Chile were caused by the tsunami. 61. What is generally thought the m

31、ain cause of deaths in Chile? A. landslidesB. the tsunami C. aftershocksD. the magnitude 9.5 earthquake 62. What is the total number of deaths in the earthquake? A. 2,000,000B. between 490 to 5,7002C. 200,000D. it was hard to know 63. What does the underlined word “collapsed” probably mean? A. was d

32、estroyedB. caught fireC. was floodedD. sank B More and more American parents, students, educators, political and business leaders have come to see the importance of Chinese on the world stage. As a result, Americans hoping to learn Chinese are growing in number though they face a lot of difficulties

33、. Liu Chuansheng, chairperson of the University Council at Beijing Normal University, talked about this situation. “There have been 300 million Chinese learning English, and I know that there are more and more Americans beginning to learn Chinese. I remember when I came to the U. S. there were only

34、250 schools offering Chinese classes; when I left in 2005, there were already 2,400 schools hoping to offer Chinese classes. Today more than 700 schools are offering Chinese classes, and 4,500 are planning to do so.” “This is an important time in America. We have suffered from an economic crisis; th

35、ere is swine flu(猪流感) - all part of our lives. We need to be competitive to deal with the world and make an effort to understand each other,” said Shuhan Wang, head of Chinese Language Initiatives at Asia Society. “The number of Chinese language teachers remains the key bottleneck,” she said. “And t

36、he need for specialized teachers becomes greater, as there is increasing popularity of early language learning - kindergarten through 8thgrades.” Jon M. Huntsman Jr., governor(州长) of Utah, has led his state to the front in teaching Chinese. “While math and science remain main studies,” he said, “lan

37、guage is going to be an important drive in education. Next year 82 schools will offer Chinese to 6,000 students.” 64. It is implied in the passage that the number of Americans learning Chinese is growing mainly because _. A. more and more Americans face a lot of difficulties B. the number of Chinese

38、 learning English is growing C. Chinese is widely used by actors all over the world D. China is playing a more important role in the world 65. Liu Chuanshengs talk mainly shows us _. A. how Americans are learning ChineseB. why Americans are learning Chinese C. that Chinese becomes popular in America

39、D. that China offers more Chinese classes there 66. The biggest problem with Americans learning Chinese is that _. A. the Chinese language is too difficult for them to learn B. they dont have enough teachers of Chinese in the USA C. American children are not good at learning languages D. teachers wo

40、nt work in kindergartens or primary schools 67. The proper title for the passage is _. A. Americans show great interest in learning Chinese B. Americans show less interest in math and science C. Chinese teachers get new chance to work in America D. Chinese is widely used in some states of America C

41、There was a time in my life when beauty meant something special to me. I guess that would have been when I was about six or seven years old, just several weeks or maybe a month before the orphanage turned me into an old man. I would get up every morning at the orphanage, make my bed just like the li

42、ttle soldier that I had become and then I would get into one of the two straight lines and march to breakfast with the other twenty or thirty boys who also lived in my dormitory. After breakfast one Saturday morning I returned to the dormitory and saw the house parent chasing the beautiful monarch b

43、utterflies who lived by the hundreds in the azalea ( 杜鹃花) bushes strewn around the orphanage. I carefully watched as he caught these beautiful creatures, one after the other, and then took them from the net and then stuck straight pins through their head and wings, pinning them onto a heavy cardboar

44、d sheet. How cruel it was to kill something of such beauty. I had walked many times out into the bushes, all by myself, just so the butterflies could land on my head, face and hands so I could look at them up close. Every year when the butterflies would return to the orphanage and try to land on me

45、I would try and shoo (用嘘声赶走,吓走)them away because they did not know that the orphanage was a bad place to live and a very bad place to die. 68. How did the people go to their meals? A. By car.B. On foot.C. Queuing in two ways.D. Any way they wanted. 69. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs

46、? A. I love beauty when I was about six or seven years old. B. I became old very soon in the orphanage. C. I had a very pleasant time in the orphanage. D. I was tired with the life way I lived in the orphanage. 70. Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage? A. I love everyt

47、hing of beauty when I was old. B. The people in the orphanage stand in line doing everything. C. The house parent was kind and lovable. D. I shooed the butterflies away because I didnt want them to be killed. 第 II 卷 （共六部分，总分共六部分，总分 5050 分）分） 注意：请将答案填写到答题纸上 五、单词拼写 （根据首字母或中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空）(每小题 1 分，共 10

48、 分) 1. I want to tell you _(亲自), “Sorry, I have hurt you.” 2. The word “not” are _(发言) differently in the UK and the USA. 3. The road signs were very _(令人迷惑的) and we ended up getting lost. 4. There are a lot of _(相似点) between the twins. 5. Do you dare to walk in a _(空无一人的) street at night? 6. In our

49、 school, not only the teachers but also the students have free a_ to the library. 7. We suggest r_ the present chairman with a younger and more energetic person. 8. With the climate becoming worse and worse, people g_ realize the importance of protecting forests. 9. Theres an e_ amount of informatio

50、n on the Internet. Thats whymany people like surfing the Internet. 10. This article is so complicated that readers can not make s_ of it. 六、动词适当形式填空（每小题1 分，共 10 分） 1. The doctors are collecting all the treatments _(relate) to this kind of illness. 2. Can I have this parcel _(weigh) here. 3. All of t

51、hem wanted to be the first _(get) a close look at Mount Vesuvius. 4. In front of the house _(sit) an old woman. 5. Its no use _(cry). 6. Professor Zhangs speech made us all _(laugh). 7. That it keeps raining _(worry) the tourists. 8. With all his homework _(finish),he felt quite relaxed. 9. When she

52、 entered the room, she found Jack _(sit) on his desk. 10. The young man rushed out of the room, _(get) into his car and started it hurriedly. 七、同义句型转换 （每空 0.5 分，共 10 分） 1. Our class is made up of sixty students. Our class _ _ sixty students. 2. They had a wonderful holiday despite the bad weather. T

53、hey had a wonderful holiday _ _ _ the bad weather. 3. There is no doubt that he will pass the English examination. It _ _ _ he will pass the English examination. 4. Tom didnt finish the experiment yesterday and John didnt either. _ Tom _ John finished the experiment. 5. I was lucky because I was abl

54、e to find a good job. I was lucky _ _ I was able to find a good job. 6. We sometimes find it difficult to decide which words or phrases to use. We sometimes _ _ _deciding which words or phrases to use. 7. That our teacher left without a word surprised us very much. _ surprised us very much is _ our

55、teacher left without a word. 8. It is possible for parents to be invited to this years New Year party. Parents _ _ _ be invited to this years New Year party. 八、根据汉语完成句子（每空0.5 分，共 10 分） 1. She_ _ _ when she saw Xiao Shenyangs performance on the stage. (忍不住大笑起来) 2. Im sure your suggestion will _ _ _th

56、e problem.(有助于解决) 3. She and her brother are twins, but she _ _ him in the color of eyes.(不同于) 4. He sometimes makes mistakes, but _ _ _, he is a good student. (整体看来) 5. He saved a lot for the company; the company gave him a flat _ _.(作为回报) 6. _ _ _ the Americans who died in the attack, a national m

57、emorial was built. ( 为了纪念) 7. The party began to _ _ after that program.(热闹起来) 8. All living things _ _ the sun for their growth. (依靠) 九、课文原句填空（每空0.5 分，共 5 分） 1. Polly found herself _ _ _ a man standing with his hand _ on her arm. 2. In 1066, the Normans conquered English and _ _ _ the country. 3. U

58、nfortunately, all the people were _ _, and _ was the city. 十、任务型阅读（每空 0.5 分，共 5 分） 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注 意：每空 1 个单词。 A big part of being an effective team member is being a good listener, so listening carefully is very important. Do you think your listening skills need improving? Simply remember the ladder to become a bet