北京市西城区高三一模英语试题及

1、北京市西城区北京市西城区 20102010 年抽样测试年抽样测试 高三英语试卷高三英语试卷 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 第一卷第一卷( (三部分，共三部分，共 115115 分分) ) 第一部分：听力理解第一部分：听力理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 3030 分分) ) 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1 5 分，满分 75 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。 例：What

2、is the man going to read ? AA newspaper BA magazine CA book 答案是 A。 1What is the man? AA taxi driverBA bus-driverCA cinema manager 2What are the two speakers talking about? AA filmBA bookCA record 3What is the man doing? AAsking for helpBMaking suggestions CShowing the way 4What time does the last tr

3、ain start for Oxford? AAt 8：35 amBAt 8：35 pmCAt 7：25 pm 5When do Jack and Alice want to leave? A This FridayBNext FridayCNext Monday or Tuesday 第二节第二节( (共共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 15 5 分，共分，共 1515 分分) ) 听下面 4 段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。 听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

4、 每段对话或独白你将听两遍。 听第 6 段材料，同答第 6 至第 7 题。 6What is the relationship between the two speakers? ADo ctor and patientBTeacher and student CBoss and employee 7Why wont Mara go to work today? AShe is busy with her workBHer mother has got a headache CShe is not quite well today 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至第 9 题。 8Which o

5、f the following is not mentioned in the passage? ALitteringBRoad-crossingCDrinking 9Which of the following is true according to the talk? AIf you need help，please tom to your teacher BPeople drive on the left in this country CIt is against the law for anyone to buy cigarettes 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至第 12 题

6、。 10Where does the conversation take place? AAt the TV stationBAt the school gateCOver the telephone 11What can we learn about the man? AHe doesnt care too much about his students BHe is an average football player CHe may be a teacher whom the students love most 12Why does the woman interview the ma

7、n? ATo get some information about the teacher and his work BTo congratulate the teacher Oil his success CTo get school flews for the TV station of the city 听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至第 15 题。 13What did the woman think of her trip to the West Coast? AIt was wonderfulBIt was terrible CIt wasnt mentioned 14What i

8、s the weather like in San Francisco according to the woman? AWarm and rainyBCool but comfortable CNice and windy 15Why is it easy to get around in San Francisco? ABecause it is smaller than Los Angeles and the transportation is good BBecause it has a underground system while Los Angeles doesnt CBeca

9、use it has a small population and a small number of buildings 第三节(共 5 小题；每小题 l 5 分，共 75 分) 听下面一段对话，完成第16 题至 20 题，每小题仅填写一个词或一组数字。听对话前，你将有20 秒 钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。请将答案写在答题纸上。 Details of the Job InterviewDetails of the Job Interview NameName Telephone No.Telephone No. What the man can d

10、oWhat the man can do Mr. Carter Bragg 8956061 Speak English and Spanish Use a16. Swim. Work as a17in the restaurant Like working with18. Every day, except19. About $20a day. Work TimeWork Time PaymentPayment 第二部分：知识运用第二部分：知识运用( (共两节，共两节，4545 分分) ) 第一节单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中

11、，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。 例：Its so nice to hear from her again, we last met more than thirty years ago. AWhats moreBThats to say CIn other wordsDBelieve it or not 答案是 D。 21What do you think of their new house? Its very modern，but they have some antiquein it AfurnitureBfurnitures Cpiece of furnit

12、uresD piece of furniture 22 Today，rapid transportation and communication, the whole word seems to be smaller Aregardless ofBin spite ofCinstead ofD because of 23Naturally I will come to you for advice whenever I feel I need. AthemBoneCsomeDfew 24It is a rule in our school that no booksout unless you

13、 have a library card. Amust be takenB might take Ccan be takenDshould be taken 25Why not open the windows to letcool air in? Id rather you didntair in our town is terribly polluted Aa；TheB；TheC/；/Dthe：/ 26Why are your hands so dirty? Iin the garden Awas workingBhave worked CworkedDhave been working

14、27We tried hard，and eventually，we were able to get Mikeus his car just for a day AlendingBlendCto lendDlent 28a time in the 1960s when young people liked wearing army uniforms. AIt wasBThere wasCIt isDThere is 29The attackers were arrested and didnt know where they Awould takeBare takenCwere being t

15、akenDwill be taken 30Mike has an active mind；he can retell a storyanybody else in the classroom Amore vividly thanBmuch vivid than Cas vivid asDso vividly as 31The man stopped his bicycle beside the carit had a broken chain AorBuntilCasDyet 32Hesitating what to do， Aso lets not go outingBthe tour wa

16、s cancelled Cbut we should still take the tourDwe had to stay home 33A cool rain was fallingwith snow causing heavy traffic AmixedB mixingCto mixDhaving mixed 34Wow! Look at the man and his horseare running down the road. AwhichBthatCwhoD where 35You have broken your promise；youpainting the house lo

17、ng ago Acould have finishedBhad better finish Cmust have finishedDshould have finished 第二节完形填空第二节完形填空( (共共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 51 5 分，共分，共 3030 分分) ) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I decided not to bring in home any other things with the words Made in China on a dark Monday ，t

18、wo days after last Christmas，though I still keep some in my house At work my boss，Mr. White，points out that I am36myself if I think I have been37Chinese products，in spite of the obvious facts in daily life “Chinese38are everywhere，”he says，“You cant avoid those，no matter how hard you try It is impos

19、sible” That is the39，which I have been considering for months，since I have kept the American car with the Chinese40 in itThis week I was41again of the difficulty of avoiding China when I bought earrings from a local artistI was feeling pleased with myself42I got home and noticed the flee gift box ma

20、de in China My boss continues， “You know what you are doing? You are43your dependence on China，not44 it，”he says，“You are just cheating yourself” The boss，a frequent complainer，doesnt slow down when I45to stop him to46 that I am writing a47of stories On the Boycott for the business magazine “Maybe y

21、ou can48it year without Chinese products，49sooner or later you will even50Chinese dishes，”the nice boss says，“There is no getting around it” I51at him as he turns to leave，quite52 “Thanks for your support，”I say to his53. The year is nearly half overI can54without them55，it is a little inconvenient

22、to live without a DVD player， a DV camera or a printer made in China But a better question might be： How hard could it be to live without Made in China with the whole family? 36AfoolingBpersuadingCbeatingDenjoying 37AkeepingBacceptingCavoidingDrefusing 38AadvertisementsBitemsCmaterialsDbusinesses 39

23、AstoryBplanCsuggestionDpoint 40ApartsBenginesCwheelsDgoods 41AaskedBremindedCtroubledDpuzzled 42AasBwhenCsinceDuntil 43AdelayingBlosingCcatchingD1acking 44AescapingBobeyingCobjectingDhating 45AmeanBmanageCtryDintend 46AdescribeBsuggestCdeclareDstate 47AcopyBbookCsetDseries 48AdoBgetCmakeDhave 49Abut

24、BorCandDfor 50AwashBbreakCserveDenjoy 51AlaughBglanceCnodDstare 52AannoyedBsurprisedCdelightedDsatisfied 53AhonourBbackCkindnessDface 54AworkBrescueCsurviveDstay 55AFinallyBHonestlyCGenerallyDDirectly 第三部分：阅读理解第三部分：阅读理解( (共两节，共两节，4040 分分) ) 第一节：(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最

25、佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A The sun shone in through the dining room window， lighting up the hardwood floor We had been talking there for nearly two hoursThe phone of the“Nightline”rang yet again and Morrie asked his helperConnie，to get it She had been taking down the callersnames in Morries small black ap

26、pointment book It was clear 1 was not the only one interested in visiting my old professorthe “Nightline” appearance had made him something of a big figurebut I was impressed withperhaps even a bit envious of，all the friends that Morrie seemed to have “You knowMitch，now that Im dying，Ive become much

27、 more interesting to peopleIm on the last great journey hereand people want me to tell them what to pack” The phone rang again “Morrie，can you talk?”Connie asked “Im visiting with my old friend now，”he announced“Let them call back” I cannot tell you why he received me so warmly I was hardly the prom

28、ising student who had left him sixteen years earlierHad it not been for“Nightline，”Morrie might have died without ever seeing me again What happened to me? The eighties happened The nineties happened Death and sickness and getting fat and going bald happened I traded lots of dreams for a bigger payc

29、heck，and I never even realized I was doing it Yet here was Morrie talking with the wonder of our college years，as if Id Simply been on a long vacation “Have you found someone to share your heart with?” he asked “Are you at peace with yourself?” “Are you trying to be as human as you can be?” I felt a

30、shamed，wanting to show I had been trying hard to work out such questionsWhat happened to me? I once promised myself I would never work for money，that I would join the Peace Corps，and that 1 would live in beautiful，inspirational places Instead, I had been in Detroit for ten years，at the same workplac

31、e，using the same bank，visiting the same barber I was thirty-seven，more mature than in college，tied to computers and modems and cell phonesI was no longer young，nor did I walk around in gray sweatshirts with unlit cigarettes in my mouth I did not have long discussions over egg salad sandwiches about

32、the meaning of life My days were full，yet I remained，much of the time，unsatisfied 来来 What happened to me? 56When did the author graduate from Morries college? AIn the eightiesBIn the nineties CWhen he was sixteenDWhen he was twenty-one 57What do we know about the“Nightline”? AMorrie started it by hi

33、mselfBIt helped Morrie earn a fame CThe author helped Morrie start it DIt was only operated at night 58What can we infer from the passage? ABoth the author and Morrie liked travelling. BMorrie liked helping people pack things for their journeys. CThe author envied Morries friends the help they got f

34、rom him. DThe author earned a lot of money at the cost of his dreams. 59Whats the authors feelingwhen he writes this passage? AR egretful.BEnthusiastic. CSympathetic.DHumorous. B B Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather t

35、han going to the stores? What cant you be bothered to do? A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so idle ( 懒散的) that theyd catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs. Just over 2000 people were quizzed by independent researchers at Nuffield He

36、alth, Britains largest health center. The results were extremely surprising. About one in six people questioned said if their remote control was broken, they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up. More than one third of those questioned said they would not run to catch a bus. W

37、orryingly, of the 654 respondents with children, 64% said they were often too tired to play with them. This led the report to conclude that its no wonder that one in six children in the UK are classified as obese (very fat) before they start school. Dr Sarah Dauncey, medical director of Nuffield Hea

38、lth, said, “People need to get fitter, not just for their own sake, but for the sake of their families, friends and evidently their pets too.” “If we dont start to take control of this problem, a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most fundamental tasks.” And Scotlands larges

39、t city, Glasgow, was shamed as the most idle city in the UK, with 75% questioned admitting they do not get enough exercise, followed closely by Birmingham and Southampton, both with 67%. The results bring serious challenges for the National Health Service, where obesity-related illnesses such as hea

40、rt disease and cancer have been on a steady increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year. 60How many people questioned dont play with their children? A1280.BMore than 333. C654.DAbout 420. 61The study leads us to believe that. Athe pets in the UK will be in trouble if

41、 their owners keep their way of life BGlasgow people feel ashamed because they dont get enough exercise CBritish people are the laziest around the world Dfive sixt hs of the British children are healthy 62How does the author convince the readers? ABy presenting the results of a study.BBy providing a

42、nswers to questions. CBy interviewing some experts.DBy telling a story. 63What is the passage mainly about? AA study of British peoples laziness.B A study of British peoples lifestyles. CThe health service in the UK.DThe obesity problem in the UK. C C The five clearest role-related behaviours of tra

43、vellers (in order of relative importance ) TouristTourist TravellerTraveller HolidaymakerHolidaymaker takes photos, buys souvenirs, goes to famous places, stays briefly in one place, does not understand the local people stays briefly in one place, experiments with local food, goes to famous places,

44、takes photos, explores places privately takes photos, goes to famous places, is separated from the local society, buys souvenirs, contributes to the visited economy lives a life of luxury (奢侈) , concerned with social status, seeks physical pleasures, prefers communicating with people of his/her own

45、kind, goes to famous places concerned with social status, contributes to the economy, does not take photos prefers interacting with people of his/her own kind, lives a life of luxury interested in the environment, does not buy souvenirs, does not exploit the local people, explores places privately,

46、takes photos explores places privately, interested in the environment, takes physical risks, does not buy souvenirs, observes the visited economy experiments with local food, does not exploit the people, takes photos, observes the visited society, takes physical risks Jet-setterJet-setter Businesspe

47、rsonBusinessperson ConservationistConservationist ExplorerExplorer Overseas studentOverseas student International athleteInternational athlete is not separated from their own society, does not exploit the local people, does not understand the local people, explores places privately, searches for the

48、 meaning of life takes photos, observes the visited society, goes to famous places, takes physical risks, ex plores places privately 64Which of the following behaviours do Tourist, Traveller and Holidaymaker share? AStay briefly in one place.BBuy souvenirs. CGo to famous places.DExplore places priva

49、tely. 65We can learn that overseas students. Aare curious about the society they visit Blike to do experiments with local food Ctake photos as their teachers have instructed Denjoy taking physical risks because they are brave 66According to the passage, which of the following is true? AThree groups

50、are interested in exploring places privately. BMore than two groups live a life of luxury. CSix groups are fond of taking photos. DTwo groups dont like buying souvenirs. Overseas journalistOverseas journalist D D The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world.

51、To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the governments health budget be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For

52、 example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor. Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankru

53、pt if the patients had taken measures for early prevention. For instance, keeping a balanced diet, such as not consuming too much animal fat and insuring a steady intake of vegetables and fruits, seems to be quite important. One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular exercise, whic

54、h is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress. In addition, health education plays a key role in improving peoples health. By giving people more information about health, countries

55、could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing ones family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain

56、diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late. However, stressing disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care

57、and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education. 67Whats the best title of the passage? APrevention or Education? BPrevention or Treatment? CHealth or Illness? DExercise or Illness? 68Which of the following can replace the underlined word “ban

58、krupt? AUnable to be cured BUnable to pay ones debts CStronger than ever before DMore successful than ever before 69We learn from the passage that. Adressing warmly can prevent diseases Ba balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise Cthe more health education, the better Dthe governments health b

59、udget should be increased 70Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? CP (Central Point)CP (Central Point)P (Point)P (Point)Sp (Sub-pointSp (Sub-point 次要点)C (Conclusion)C (Conclusion) 第二节第二节 ( (共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，共分，共 1010 分分) ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Friends play an important part in our lives，and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often dont clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people,71 Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”In all cases