英语人教版八年级下册Unit one What＇s the matter .ppt

1、Unit 5 Whats the matter?,hand,back,head,leg,foot,arm,Knee/ni /,neck,face,ear,hair,Throat /rot/,eyes,Tongue /t /舌头,nose,Whats the matter? Whats the matter with you ? Whats wrong with you ? Whats your trouble? What happened to you?,你怎么啦?,Whats the matter?,Im ill.,toothache,headache,stomachache,sore ba

2、ck,cold,fever,sore neck,注释,-ache 和 sore 疼痛 -ache 是一个后缀，常指持续性的疼痛，它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词，如：toothache , headache , stomachache . sore 是一个独立的单词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛,在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，常置于部位名词前。如：sore back, sore throat.,ache n.(持续而隐约的)疼痛,head,headache,back,backache,ear,stomachache,earache,tooth,toothache,stomach,一般情况下用havean

3、 表示患了某种疾病。 have vt. 患（得）病,“have+a+疾病名”表示“患病,患感冒,have a cold,胃 痛,have a stomachache,牙痛,have a toothache,发烧,have a fever,背疼,have a backache,头疼,have a headache,咽喉痛,have a sore throat,Whats the matter? I have a cold.,牙痛： I have a toothache,头痛：I have a headache,I have a stomachache.,发烧： I have a fever (g

4、et a fever),I have a sore back.,I have a sore throat.,c,g,i,m,a,l,b,f,d,j,h,e,Nancy_ Sarah_ David_ Ben_ Judy_,1b Listening,3,1,2,5,4,Nancy,Sarah,David,Ben,Judy,Conversation 1 Nurse: Whats the matter, Sarah? Girl: I have a cold. Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David? Boy: I have a stomachache

5、.,Tapescript,Conversation 3 Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben? Boy: I have a sore back. Conversation 4 Nurse: Whats the matter, Nancy? Girl: I have a toothache. Conversation 5 Nurse: Whats the matter, Judy? Girl: I have a sore throat.,A: Whats the matter with him/her?,B: He/She has a.,Pairwork,1.What is

6、wrong with you ? My back is very _. A. sore B. hurts C. hurting D. pain 2.-Whats the matter _ you, Lucy? -Nothing much. A. on B with C. to D. of,3. - _? - I have a sore back. A. Whats the matter? B. Whats wrong with you ? C. Do you have a sore back? D. either A or B,4. Billy have a _ fever, so he do

7、nt go to school today. A. tall B. big C. high D. height 5. _does he take this medicine ? - Twice a day. A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often,A: Whats the matter with you?,B: I have a toothache.,What should he do? 他应该怎么办呢？,1. toothache 2. sore throat 3. stomachache 4. fever,a. lie down an

8、d rest b. hot tea with honey c. see a dentist d. drink lots of water,2a Listening,2b,hot tea with honey,toothache,see a dentist,stomachache,lie down and rest,fever,drink lots of water,2b Listening,You should drink some hot tea with honey.,I have a sore throat.,You should see a dentist,Oh, I have a t

9、oothache.,I have a stomachache.,You should lie down and rest.,I have a fever.,You should drink lots of water.,Conversation 1 Girl 1: Whats the matter? Girl 2: I have a fever. Girl 1: Yes, you dont look well. You should drink lots of water. Girl 2: Yes, youre right.,Tapescript,Conversation 2 Girl 1:

10、Whats the matter? Girl 2: I have a sore throat. Girl 1: You should drink some hot tea with honey. Girl 2: That sounds like a good idea.,Conversation 3 Girl: Whats the matter? Boy: I have a stomachache. Girl: Thats too bad. You should lie down and rest. And dont eat anything for two hours. Boy: I gue

11、ss I should.,Conversation 4 Girl: Whats the matter? Boy: I have a toothache. Girl: You should see a dentist. Boy: I guess I should.,Explanation,1Whats the matter? 你哪里不舒服？（你怎么了？） matter n.问题，麻烦，事件，通常与介词“with”连用。 Whats the matter with him? 他怎么了？,这个句型可以与下面这两个句子互换： Whats wrong with him? Whats the troubl

12、e with him? wrong是形容词, 前面没有“the”; matter和trouble都是名词, 前面应有“the”, trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词。 Whats your trouble, young man? 年轻人, 你怎么了？,3. You should drink some hot water. 你应该喝点热水。 should情态动词“应该”，shouldnt “不应该”, 其后接动词原形, 没有人称和数的变化, 用于提出建议。,You should be more careful next time. 你下次应更加小心。 She shouldnt go to

13、 the party. 她不应该去参加晚会。 用来表示建议还可能用以下句型： Lets go to play soccer. 我们去踢足球吧。,2. I have a sore throat. 我喉咙痛。 （1）have vt. 患（得）病,（不用于 进行时态） He had a bad cold last week. 他上周患了重感冒。,Why not go home together? 为什么不一起回家呢？(一起回家 吧。) How /What about watching TV? 看电视好吗？,Fill in the blanks.,A: Whats the matter? B: Im

14、not feeling well. I have a c_. A: When did it start? B: About two d_ ago. A: Oh, thats too bad. You should _ rest . B: Thank you .Thats a good i_. A: I hope you feel b_ soon.,old,ays,dea,etter,get some,4. Im not feeling well.=I dont feel well. 我觉得不舒服。 feel v. (自己) 感觉到，(心情)觉 得，形容词 I feel hungry/sick.

15、 我觉得饿 (不舒服)。,The good words made her feel good.那些好话使她觉得心里很舒服。 I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你能马上感觉好点。 better 是well的比较级。,5. Do you have a cold? 你感冒了吗？ cold在这里是名词，意为“感冒”。 患感冒：have a cold, catch (a) cold, get a cold.,cold还可用作形容词, 意为“冷的, 寒 冷的”。 Its so cold today that I have a cold.今天太冷了, 我都感冒了。 第一个col

16、d是形容词，第二个cold是 名词。,Lets act.,I have a cold.,Whats the matter?,When did it start? You should,headache,I hope _. A. you feel better soon. B. you to be better soon. C. youll be better soon D. A and B.,Exercises,2. I feel tired. - _. A. Why not go to bed? B. Youd better go to bed. C. Why dont you go to

17、bed? D. All above. 3. _does he take this medicine ? - Twice a day. A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How often,4.There is _with my back. A. wrong something B . something wrong C. wrong anything D. anything wrong,5. If you _this medicine three times a day; you _ better soon. A. take; will get B.

18、 will take; get C. take; get D. will take; will get 6.What is wrong with you ? My back is very _. A. sore B. hurts C. hurting D. pain,7. - _? - I have a sore back. A. Whats the matter? B. Whats wrong with you ? C. Do you have a sore back? D. either A or B,8. He shouldnt eat _ . A.anything B.somethin

19、g C many thing 9.-Whats the matter _ you, Lucy? -Nothing much. A. on B with C. to D. of,10. Billy had a _ fever, so he didnt go to school today. A. tall B. big C. high D. height 11. I have _. A. sore back B. a headaches C . a sore throat D .cold,Whats the matter(with you)?,1 I have a sore back(对划线部分

20、提问) 2. She has a headache.(改为一般疑问句) 3.He has a cold.(改为否定句) 4.Do you have a headache?( 做肯定回答),He doesnt have a cold.,Does she have a headache?,Yes ,I do.,whats,A:_the matter? B:I am not feeling_.I _a headache. A:when did it _? B:_two days ago. A:Oh,_ too bad. You _lie_and rest. B: I think _. A:I hop

21、e you feel_soon.,About,well,have,start,thats,should,down,so,better,is singing,1.listen, the girl_(sing) in the room. 2.What time _your mother _(go)to work every day. 3.May I _(borrow) your eraser? 4.Mrs Black _(work)in the factory. 5.Tom usually _(come) to school at seven in the evening.,does,go,bor

22、row,doesnt work,comes,Whats the matter? Whats wrong with you?,1.You should_.,2.Youd better_.,3.Why not_?,4.Why dont you_?,summary,根据提示给你的英语老师写一张请假条。 have a fever ; doctor told me to stay in bed for two days; cant go to school today ; tomorrow ; hope get well; very soon; thank you,Dear Miss Jiang, Im

23、 sorry to tell you that Im not feeling well today. I have a fever. The doctor told me to stay in bed for two days. So I cant go to school today and tomorrow. I hope I can get well very soon. Thank you! Yours Tony,Section B,Whats the matter? I am stressed out. You should listen to some music.,Match t

24、he advice with the people below.,Whats the matter?I am tired.You should go to bed.,Whats the matter?I am hungry.You should eat an apple.,Whats the matter?I am thirsty.You should have a drink.,stressed out,thirsty,hungry,go to bed early,go to the party tonight,listen to some music,study tonight,have

25、a drink,eat any more dumplings,eat an apple,play soccer before dinner,2a Listening,tired,Conversation 1 Mom: Whats the matter, Gina? Gina: Im tired. Mom: Well, you should go to bed early. Gina: Thats sounds like a good idea. Mom: You certainly shouldnt go to that party tonight. Gina: I guess youre r

26、ight.,Tapescript,Conversation 2 Bill: Whats the matter, Tony? Tony: Im stressed out. Bill: You should listen to some music. Tony: That sounds like a good idea. Bill: And relax, you shouldnt study tonight. Tony: Okay. I think Ill stop.,Conversation 3 Mary: Whats the matter, Julie? Julie: Im thirsty.

27、Mary: You should have a drink. Julie: I guess youre right. Mary: And you shouldnt eat any more dumplings.,Conversation 4 Dad: Whats the matter, Alan? Alan: Im hungry. Dad: You should eat an apple. Alan: Thats a good idea. Dad: You shouldnt play soccer before dinner.,Pairwork: Whats the matter?,A: Wh

28、ats the matter? Do you have a sore throat? B: No, I dont. A: Do you have a headache? B: Yes, I do. A: You should lie down and have a rest.,Whats the matter? I have a _. You should_. You shouldnt_.,fever,drink lots of water and go to bed,go out and exercise,A:Whats the matter? B:I have a _. A:You sho

29、uld_. You shouldnt _.,stomachache,lie down and have a rest,eat anything for two hours,A: Whats the matter with Gina ? B: Shes tired. A: Well, she should go to bed early . She shouldnt go to that party.,PAIRWORK,What are the students problems?,A: Whats the matter? B: I have a . He / She has a .,You s

30、hould take some medicine and rest.,You should drink lots of water.,You should see a dentist.,You should drink some hot tea with honey.,You should lie down and rest.,Explanation,1. She shouldnt go to the party. should是一个情态动词, 意思是 “应该, 应当”, 表示建议, 它用于所 有人称, 其后接动词原形, 否定形式 是在其后加not, 也可以缩写为 shouldnt, 变为一般疑问句时should 提到主语的前面。,We should study hard. 我们应该努力学习。 We shouldnt listen to music in class.