听力教程第四册答案Unit 6

1、Unit6,ListeningCourse(4)April,2,2010,2020/7/4,F,2,SectionOne:TacticsforListening,Part1:ListeningandTranslationFocus:Globalunderstandingofthesentencesandinterpreting.Theapplicationofblogsineducation,2020/7/4,F,3,Exercise:Listentoeachofthefollowingsentencesthreetimesandthentranslatethem.Warming-up:War

2、ming-up:Thetopicforthematerialisabouttheusesofblogs.Doyouhaveanyideaaboutblog?HaveyoucreatedblogsontheInternet?Doyouuseblogstoexchangeyourideaswithotherpeople?,2020/7/4,F,4,Tape-scriptandkey1.Blogsarebeingusedmoreandmorebyteachers.老师对博客的使用越来越多。2.ManyInternetservicesnowofferfreeandeasywaystocreateper

3、sonalWebpages.现在很多因特网服务商都提供免费、便捷的制作个人网页的方式。,2020/7/4,F,5,3.Educatorsdidnotbecomeinvolvedwithbloggingrightaway.教育工作者并不是从一开始就涉足博客的。4.Manywereconcernedwithprivacyissuesandsecurity.很多人担心隐私和安全问题。5.Butnow,thousandsofteacherblogscanbefoundontheInternet.但是现在在因特网上可以找到成千上万个教师博客网页。,2020/7/4,F,6,SectionTwoListe

4、ningComprehension,Part1DialogueFriendshipFocusSelectingspecificinformationfromtheconversationandorganizingthem.Understandinganumberofcolloquialexpressions,suchasbecurrentwith,itsacoolthing,onaregularbasis,quiteacollection,goton-line,wasntintowriting,bebackingoodtouch,inyourview,getprickly,gooffintop

5、ealsoflaughter.andatalkonfriendship.,2020/7/4,F,7,Pre-listening:1.becurrentwith:keepintouchwith2.prickly:losetemper;getupseteasilyYouknowhowpricklyshecanbesometimes.你知道有时她的脾气有多暴躁。3.peal:alongloudsoundorseriesofsounds,especiallyoflaughterorthunder:Hersuggestionwasmetwithpealsoflaughter.gooffintopeals

6、oflaughter:burstintoloudlaughterAloudpealofthunderwokehimfromrestlesssleep.4.accrue:toincrease,accumulate,commonsensethataccrueswithexperience.,2020/7/4,F,8,WarmingupquestionDoyouhavelongdistancefriends?Howdoyoukeepyourfriendship?,2020/7/4,F,9,ExA:Listentothedialogueandgetthemainideaofit.1.DoesCathe

7、rinehaveanylongdistancefriends?Yes,shehas.2.Howdoesshemaintainherrelationshipswithherlongdistancefriends?Bytelephoning,writinglettersandemailing.,2020/7/4,F,10,Ex.B:Listentothedialogueanddecidewhehterthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.1.T.Iputabigvalueonbeingcurrentwithmyfriends.2.F.Sheandherfrien

8、dstaketurnstocalleachother.3.F.Herphonebillsarehigh,butsheconsidersitsjustlikeoneofherlivingexpenses.4.T.Shesays,theressomethingaboutthrowingawayaletterthatIjustcantdoit.,2020/7/4,F,11,5.T.Theymetwhentheyworkedatthesameplace.ThenhewenttoTaiwamfortwoyearsandtheywroteletters.Theydidntknoweachothervery

9、well,buttheygottoknoweachotherthroughlettersoverthefirsttowyearsandthentheyaregoodfriendseversince.6.F.Theymetwhentheyworkedatthesameplace.7.F.Whenshefirstsawhimafterwritinghimfortwoyears,shewasalittlenervousthattheywouldntbeabletofunctionwithoutapenandpaperbetweenthem.8.T.Shehasafriendwhogoton-line

10、andemailisherthing.Sinceshegotheremailaddressrecently,sheisabletohearfromhertwiceaweek.,2020/7/4,F,12,9.F.Shethinksthatfriendsshouldprovidecomfortandsupportandadventureandjokes.10.T.Shesays,IfeellikeonethingIwantmyfriendstodoiscallmeonthings,youknow,toletmeknowifIdosomethingthatupsetsthemfromwhateve

11、rreason.Ithinkthatsonethingfriends,youknow,doforeachother.11.F.Sometimesfriendshipcangetpricklyandhard.Youcanfight,butinherview,fightingwasneverbad.12.TYousharejokesthatyouvecreatedtogetherthatyouveudnerstoodandallyouhavetodoissayoneword,andtheotherpersoncangooffintopealsoflaughter.,2020/7/4,F,13,Pa

12、rt2PassageSuccessfulNegotiationDependsonRespectFocus:DictationskillsGlobalunderstandingandrecognizingspecificfactsOralproductionskills,2020/7/4,F,14,Backgroundandvocabulary1.akeycomponent:animportantelement2.makeconcessions:letsb.doorhavesth.inordertoendanargument让步；退让Hehasrefusedtomakeanyconcession

13、stothekidnappers.3.hardball:ano-nonsenseattitudeinbusinessorpolitics;theyplayhardballintheSenatehardballstuff4.dosth.withahammerinhand:bereadytoattack,dosth.withastrong,neveruncompromisingattitude,2020/7/4,F,15,5.tipthebalance:tocauseachange,esp.inmakingsomethingmorelikelytohappen.扭转局面；Oneortwosenat

14、orscantipthebalanceofpoweronalmostanyissue.6.HowyoudealwithyouremotionsmakesthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailureHowyoudealwithyouremotionscandeterminewhetheryournegotiatingissuccessfulornot.7.hingeon:dependon依.而定,以.为转移Thefateoftheprojecthingeonthedecisionofthecouncil.这项工程的命运取决於委员会的决定。,2020/7/4,F,16

15、,8.elicit:callforth(emotions,feelings,andresponses);arousePossitiveemotionselicitgoodfeelings.9.cloudbrain:makethebraindull10.affiliation:theactofbecomingformallyconnectedorjoined11.adversary:oponnent,enemy,2020/7/4,F,17,12lopsided:havingonesidelowerorsmallerorlighterthantheotherlopsidedagreement13.

16、workoneselfupaboutsth.:tomakeyourselforanotherpersonfeelupsetorfeelstrongemotionsTrynottoworkyourselfupabouttheexams.Donotgetworkedupabouttheissuesthatareoflittleimportance.,2020/7/4,F,18,Ex.A.Pre-listeningQuestion1.Whatdoyouthinkisgoodorbadnegotiating?,2020/7/4,F,19,Ex.B.SentenceDictation1.Negotiat

17、ingisntalwaysdonewithahammerinhand.Butyoushouldbecomeabetternegotiatorifyouwanttosucceedinbusiness.2.Intheartofnegotiating,factsandfiguresplayarole,butwhatmaytipthebalanceistheemotionalfactor.3.Goodnegotiations-inbusinessaswellasinpersonalorfamilysituations-hingeonrespectforothers,andrespectforyouro

18、wnfeelings.4.Ifsomeoneisgettingangryatyou,therecanbeallsortsofreasonsforthis.5.Bothsideshaveanongoingrelationshipsthatcanbedamagedbyourlopsidedagreement.,2020/7/4,F,20,Ex.C:DetailedListening.1.Directions:Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions1)Whatmakesthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure

19、inanegotiation?Howyoudealwithemotions,yourownandthoseontheotherside,makesthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailureinanegotiation.2)Whatdoesthenotionofalackofpowerandself-respectleadtoinnegotiation?Thenegotiatorwiththisnotionisoftenimmediatelyputatandisadvantage.3)Whatdopositiveemotionsandnegativeemotion

20、sbringaboutinanegotiation?Positiveemotionselicitgoodfeelingsandoftenleadtogoodsolutions;negativeonescloudthebrainandreduceourcapacitytothink,learnandremember.,2020/7/4,F,21,2.Directions:Explainthefollowingterms.Appreciation:Understandingtheothersidespointofview,findingmeritintheirideasandcommunicati

21、ngyourunderstanding.Affiliation:Trytobuildgenuineconnectionswiththeothersideashumanbeings,notmerelyasadversaries.Status:Competingoverstatusisadeadend.Appreciatingthestatusofbothsidesleadstothemutualrespectnecessaryforasuccessfulnegotiation.Role:Dontneedlesslylimityourself.Theactivitiesinyourworkandn

22、egotiationscanoftenbeexpandedtobemorefulfillingandmeaningful.,2020/7/4,F,22,Ex.D:After-listeningDiscussion1.Whatisoneofthebestsoothingmethods?Why?Oneofthebestsoothingmethodsistoaskyourself,Howimportantisthisissuetome?Somenegotiators,justlikesomemarriedcouples,areatriskofmakingeveryissueabigissue.Wec

23、angetworkedupaboutissuesthatareoflittleimportance.AsAristotlepointedout,Onecanbecomeangry;thatiseasy.Buttobeangrywiththerightperson,totherightdegree,attherighttime,fortherightpurpose-thatisnoteasy.2.Howdoyoudealwithemotionsinnegotiations?,2020/7/4,F,23,SectionThreeNews,Focus:Internationalfundraising

24、forfarmineandnaturaldisasters.RecognizingfactsSummarizingthenews,2020/7/4,F,24,NewsItem1Background:ShaukatAziz:PakistaniPrimeMinisterMusharraf:PakistaniPresidentIslamabad:CapitalofPakistan,2020/7/4,F,25,Vocabulary:surpass:dobetterthanpledge:aseriousorformalpromise,especiallyonetogivemoneyortobeafrie

25、nd,orsomethingthatyougiveasasignthatyouwillkeepapromise.Ex.A:SummarizethenewsThisnewsitemisaninternationalfund-raisingconferencefollowingadevastatingearthquakeinPakistan.,2020/7/4,F,26,Ex.B:Listentothenewsagainanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.1.Tthefund-raisingconferencefollowing

26、lastmonthsdevastatingearthquake.2.FTheinternationalfund-raisingconferencehasjustsurpasseditsoriginalgoal.3.FTheworldBankandtheAsianDevelopmentBankeachpromisedabilliondollars.4.FTheUSandtheIslamicDevelopmentBankhadincreasedtheirpledgestohalfabilliondollars.5.T.PresidentMusharrafusetheconferenceheldin

27、IslamabadtourgeIndiatohelpresolvethelong-runningKashmirdispute.,2020/7/4,F,27,NewsScript,ThePakistaniPrimeMinisterShaukatAzizhassaidthattheinternationalfund-raisingconferencefollowinglastmonthsdevastatingearthquakehassurpasseditstargetwithpledgesofnearlyfiveandahalfbilliondollars.TheWorldBankandtheA

28、sianDevelopmentBankeachpromisedabilliondollars,whiletheIslamicDevelopmentBankandtheUnitedStateshadincreasedtheirpledgestohalfabilliondollars.PresdientMusharrafusedtheconferenceheldinIslamabadtourgeIndiatohelpresolvethelong-runningkashmirdispute.,2020/7/4,F,28,NewsItem2,BackgroundTheWorldFoodPrograme

29、stablishedin1961byUNtohelpalleviateworldhunger.ItsFood-for-Lifeprogramaidsvictimsofbothnaturalandman-madedisastersbycollectingandtransportingfoodtocrisisareas.ItsFood-for-Growthprogramsaredirectedatvulnerablegroupsincludingchildren,pregnantandnursingwomen,andtheelderlyanditsFood-for-Workprogramencou

30、ragesself-reliancebyprovidingfoodinreturnforlabour.ItsheadquartersareinRome,2020/7/4,F,29,Ex.A:ListentothenewsandcompletethesummaryThisnewsitemisabouttheappealsbyUnitedNationsaidagenciesforfundstowardoffafamineacrossseveralAfricancountries.,2020/7/4,F,30,Ex.B:Listenagainandfillintheblankswithmissing

31、words.UnitedNationsandagenciessaytheirappealsforfundstowardofffamineinseveralAfricancountriesarebeingignored.Theyareespeciallyconcernedatthetotallackofresponsefromdonorstotheircallfor88milliondollarsforMalawi,wheretheUNbelievesatleastfourmillionpoeplearefacingfamine.ChristianeBerthiaumefromtheWorldF

32、oodProgrammesaysthatwithhalfadozencountriesacrossSouthernAfricasufferingtehirfourthyearofdrought,thesituationisbecomingdesperate.Pleasegiveusrightnowthemoneybeforeitbecomesacatastrophe.RightnowWFPneeds190milliondollarstofeedmorethaneightmillionpeople.Itsahugetask.Canyouimagine,thisisalmostthepopulat

33、ionofLondonandthosepeopleareindearneedoffood.,2020/7/4,F,31,NewsItem3BackgroundTyphoonKhanunThetyphoon,the15thof2005tohitChina,andthestrongest,hasleftnearly5.5millionpeopleand2.25millionhectaresofcroplandaffectedinEastChinasZhejiang,Fujian,AnhuiprovincesandShanghaiMuncipality,2020/7/4,F,32,Ex.A:ListentothenewsandcompletethesummaryThisnewsite