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浙江省绍兴市枫桥镇中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.AppleandMicrosoft_______witheachotherfortheworldmarkettosellmorePCwiththeirownfreesoftware.A.compare
B.compete
C.fight
D.deal参考答案:BB考查动词词义辨析。语境表示,苹果和微软公司为争取世界市场而互相竞争。comparewith与……相比;competewith与……竞争;fightwith与……作战;dealwith处理。根据语境可知,选B。2.________themachinebeginstowork,youcan’tstopit_____.A.While;soon
B.For;rightaway
C.Once;atonce
D.Until;immediately参考答案:C3.Barbaraoftenmakesascheduletogetherself________ofwhatsheistodointheday.
A.remind B.reminded C.reminding D.toremind参考答案:B4.Heneverfollowsothers’advice,sothereisno_____thathewillchangehismindinsuchashorttime.A.evidence
B.possibility
C.activity
D.guidance参考答案:B5.Everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseof_____Englishwell.
A.tostudy
B.studying
C.tobestudying D.tobestudied参考答案:A略6.—MydaughtercamefirstintheEnglishspeechcontest.—Didshe?_____!A.Cheerup
B.Goodluck
C.Bestwishes
D.Congratulations参考答案:D7.TheleaderandartistaswellassomeofourEnglishteachers______achancetogoabroadlastyear.A.hasbeengiven B.weregiven C.wasgiven D.havebeengiven参考答案:C8.---HaveYouheardofthenucleartestinthatcountry?
---Yes,_______newscameas_________shocktome.
A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;the参考答案:A9.rolesheplayedinthefirm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.A.Howinteresting B.Howaninteresting C.Whatinteresting D.Whataninteresting参考答案:D10.Cellphonesarenowwidelyused,_______possibleforustotalktoanyonefromalmostanywhere.A.makeit
B.tomakeit
C.making
D.makingit参考答案:D11.ThesystemofBrailleisreally_____________totheblind.
A.ofgreatuseful
B.greatuseful
C.greatuse
D.ofgreatuse参考答案:D12.---Wouldyoupermitme____here?---Sorry.Wedon’tpermit____inthelab.A.smoking;smoking
B.tosmoke;tosmokeC.smoking;tosmoke
D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案:D句意:你允许我在这里吸烟吗?抱歉。我们不允许在实验室吸烟。permitsb.todosth./permitdoing“允许某人做某事”,故选D项。13.It_______thatmyboyfriendcomesfromthesametownasmine.A.happens
B.ishappening
C.ishappened
D.happened参考答案:A14.—________!Don'tbeafraid.—Just
________andjumpintothewater?Isdivingjustsosimple?A.Comeup;holdmynoseB.Comedown;holdmybreathC.Comeon;holdmybreathD.Comein;holdmyhands参考答案:C第一个空为鼓励的话语,让听者不要害怕,comeon有“加油,振作起来,快点”等意思,符合句意。holdone'sbreath“屏息”。15.Hesaidthatitwasthethirdtimehe______AmazingChina.Hecouldn’thelpfeelingproudofourcountry.A.saw
B.hasseenC.hadseen
D.sees参考答案:C【详解】考查现在完成时。句意:他说这是他第三次看“辉煌中国”。他禁不住为我们的国家感到骄傲。itisthe+序数词+that从句,that从句使用现在完成时;itwasthe+序数词+that从句,则that从句使用过去完成时。故C选项正确。16.Ilikeyourproductsverymuch________qualitybutIthinkthepriceistoohigh.A.inchargeof B.inplaceof C.intermsof D.inspiteof参考答案:CC考查介词短语。句意:就产品质量而言,我很喜欢,但是我觉得价格太高了。inchargeof“负责;管理”;inplaceof“代替”;intermof“就…而言”;inspiteof“尽管”。故选C。17.Intheexperiments,thescientistsfoundthatwater__________at100℃.A.boils B.boil C.hasboiled D.hadboiled参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.Everybodygetsangry,butout-of-controlangerisn'tgoodforyouorthosearoundyou.Soherearefivesimplestrategiestohelpyoulearnhowtomanageyouranger:?Relax.Breathedeeply,fromyourstomach.___16___Repeatittoyourselfandvisualizearelaxingtimeandexperience.?Changethewayyouthink.Whenyou'reangry,yourthinkingcangetexaggerated(夸大的).___17___Forinstance,insteadoftellingyourself,“Oh,it'sterrible!Everything'sruined,”tellyourself,“It'sunderstandablethatI'mupsetaboutit,butit'snottheendoftheworld.”?___18___Statementslike“Thisneverworks.”or“You'realwaysforgettingthings.”willmakeyoufeelyourangerisjustified(情有可原的)andthere'snowaytosolvetheproblem.Theymightupsetpeoplewhomightbewillingtoworkwithyouonasolution.?Haveabettercommunication.Angrypeopletendtojumptoconclusions.Ifyouareinaheateddiscussion,slowdown.___19___Andtakeyourtimebeforeanswering.Insteadofsayingthefirstthingthatcomesintoyourhead,thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouwanttosay.?Usehumor.Psychologistssaythathighlyangrypeopletendtothink“thingsoughttogomyway!”“Sillyhumor”canhelpyougetamorebalancedperspective.So,whenyoufeelthatangercomingthenexttime,pictureyourselfasakingorqueen,walkingaround,admiredbyeverybody,andgettingyourownwayineverysituation.Themoredetailyoucangetintoyourimaginaryscenes,themorelikelyitistoputasmileonyourface.___20___A.Becarefulwithwordslike“never”or“always”.B.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissaying.C.Tryreplacingthesethoughtswithmorereasonableones.D.Avoidusingthesestrategieswhenyou'reinatensesituation.E.Thenslowlyrepeatacalmwordorphrasesuchas“takeiteasy”.F.Trychangingthetopicssoyourtalkswon'tturnintoarguments.G.Thatwillhelpyourealizethatthethingsyou'reangryaboutarereallynotveryimportant.参考答案:16.E
17.C
18.A
19.B
20.G这是一篇说明文。文章就如何管理自己的愤怒给出了五条建议。【16题详解】选项E.Thenslowlyrepeatacalmwordorphrasesuchas“takeiteasy”.(然后慢慢地重复一个词或一句话,例如“别担心”。)和下文Repeatittoyourselfandvisualizearelaxingtimeandexperience.(对自己重复这句话,想象一个放松的时刻或经历)承接自然,该句的“it”指代答案中的“acalmwordorphrase”,且两句中的repeat属于原词复现。故选E项。【17题详解】下文的Forinstance,insteadoftellingyourself,“Oh,it'sterrible!Everything'sruined,”tellyourself,“It'sunderstandablethatI'mupsetaboutit,butit'snottheendoftheworld.”(举个例子来说,不要告诉你自己“太糟糕了!一切都毁了!”,而要说“我对它感到失落和可以理解的,但这绝对不是世界末日。”)和C.Tryreplacingthesethoughtswithmorereasonableones.(尝试用更合理的想法代替被夸大的想法)承接自然,下文是对答案的举例说明。故选C项。【18题详解】选项A.Becarefulwithwordslike“never”or“always”.(小心使用“从不”或“总是”这样的词)和下文Statementslike“Thisneverworks.”or“You'realwaysforgettingthings.”willmakeyoufeelyourangerisjustified(情有可原的)andthere'snowaytosolvetheproblem.(像“这是没用的”或者“你总是忘记事情”的说法会让你觉得你的愤怒是情有可原的,没有办法解决这个问题)承接自然,该句是对答案的进一步说明。故选A项。【19题详解】选项B.Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissaying.(仔细听别人说了什么)和下文Andtakeyourtimebeforeanswering.(在回答之前慢慢来)承接自然。先仔细听,然后再回答,符合事情的发展逻辑和语境。故选B项。【20题详解】Themoredetailyoucangetintoyourimaginaryscenes,themorelikelyitistoputasmileonyourface.(你放入想象场景里的细节越多,你就越有可能面带微笑)和G.Thatwillhelpyourealizethatthethingsyou'reangryaboutarereallynotveryimportant.(这会帮你意识到你所生气的事其实并没有那么重要)承接自然,符合语境,答案中的that指代前文提到的幽默方式。故选G项。三、阅读理解19.Donaldwasshakenbythunderonthebedbeforehecouldcount“onethousandone”.Thenheheardthesmokealarmgooff.Hewentdownstairsquicklytoinvestigate.Whenheopenedthedoortothebasement(地下室),flamesexplodedout.Donaldfled(逃)backupstairstocall911butthephonedidn’twork.Whenhetriedtogodownstairs,hewasstoppedbyawallofflames.Hehadtouseatoweltocoverhismouth.HishousewasthreemilesoffthemainroadandsowellhiddenbytreesthatDonaldknewcallingforhelpwouldbeuseless.Actually,hedidn’teventrytodothat.AboutonemileawaylivedDonald’sclosestneighbor,Jeremie.Whenheheardsomesounds,Jeremiejumpedoutofbed,holdingaphoneandaflashlight,andwenttowardsthenoise.Hedialed911theinstanthesawtheflames.Whenhecameclosetothehouse,Jeremieknewhe’dbetterwaituntilrescuerscame.Buthedidn’twantDonaldtodieinthefire.Withouthesitation(犹豫),herushedintothehouse.Heshouted,“Donald,whereareyou?”Thenhehadtorunoutsidetocatchhisbreath.Afteronemoreattempt(尝试),hegaveupandcircledaroundback.HesawDonaldonthesecond-floorbalcony,buttherewasnowaytogettohim.Suddenly,henoticedaladder.Hedraggeditovertothebal
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