2023年广州中考语篇填词题型分析与专项训练

一、题型分析

广州中考英语题型——语篇填词语篇填词题型分析与备考策略+真题训练语篇填词是广州市中考英语新题型替换了原来考查了多年的单词拼写题新题型主要考查生在真实的语篇中合理使用词汇的能力，改题设空5题，赋分5分。考生需阅读一篇100-200补充完整难度较大语篇填词答题时要求所填单词在语法和语义上正确符合短文内容和情景的求，所给出的首字母同时起着提示和限定的作用。二、真题考点回顾20202020年广州市中考英语语篇填词题考点分析年份名词动词形容词副词20212111三、复习方法1.夯实考纲教材中的单词记忆，同时关注词性尤其是实词（名词、动词、形容词、副词；2.加强考纲教材中固定词组搭配复习；3.重视日常课文中句子结构的分析，以主阅读篇章中的经典句为依托。四、解题技巧1，通读全文，了解大意。由于语篇填词的篇幅较短，学生可以先通读短文，把握文章大意，以提高做题的正确率。2.仔细分析，确定填词的词性、词义和词形(1)推断词性。根据文章设空所在句子的句子结构，语篇填词主要考查实词（名词、动词、形容词、副词：(2推断词义。根据设空的上下文内容以及设空已给出的首字母提示；(3)判断词形。确定所需单词后，再从语法角度判断单词的词形变化。例如设空单词是动词，注意动词的时态语态和主谓一致例如设空的单词是名词需考虑可数还是不可数可数有单复数式等。3.需注意单词拼写是否准确无误。五、真题演练【2021年广州市中考真题】nLongping(1930-2021)isknownsthefatherofhybrid(杂交水稻gedieofrnes，ndtofindayto46.i riceproductiondpeople'sbowls.In1973,heydevelopedthethybridndChinaworkagreatwonder-feedingnearlyone-fifthoftheworld'spopulationwith47.l than9%oftheworld'stotalfarmland.Henotonlymadeabigdifferencetothelivesofthe48.C people,butynros，hybridricehasbeengrowninover40countries.“Ihavetwo49.d .Oneistoenjoythecoolunderthetallrice,andtheotheristohybridriceacrosstheworld."Yuansaid.Andheworkedtillthe50.e ofhislifetomakethemcometrue.考点归纳：题号202120202019201820171find2examready3plentylonelywash4sUlearnNclean5humouryourself6catchgame六、语篇填词专题训练一)【2020年广州市黄埔区初中毕业班综合测试】wlotsofswillyeverythingthatrnwanttohave.Ifyoonwiththehabit,theirchildrenwon'tknowthemoney46.c fromhardwork.Someparentsliketoholdbirthdaypartiesfortheirchildren.Iftheykeepondoingthis,theirlkt rmoyysyrrey48.f theirparentsbirthdaysandonlyremembertheirown's.Itisagainsttraditionalhabits.Manyparentsdon'tletthechildrendohousework.Theythinkchildrenhaveonlyonethingtodo.yshouldyhardddo49.w inrfparentsoongthis,thenwillylearntonrmouthstoefeddstretchout伸出rarmstobedressedthechildrengrowup,theywillbeabletodonothingandtheywon'tevenfinda50.j .Parentsshouldteachthechildrenhowtodohouseworkbecauseitcanhelpthemdevelopgoodhabitsofworkingbythemselves.二)【白云区2021年初中毕业班综合训练一】I'mGreek.UncleSamandAuntPollylivedabout45minutesoutsideofAthens.EverysummerwhenwetraveledtoGreece,wewould46.s acoupleofdayswiththem.IrememberallthefunsewoulddohAuntydeSamwewould47.p lemonsoffherlemontrees.Drinkingthe48.f lemonadeandeatingthedeliciousalmonds杏仁),wewouldsittogetherandtalk.UncleSamandAuntPollydidn'tspeakEnglish,andmyGreekwasnotperfect.ButthosepeacefullyquiettimeswerethetimesthatImissmost.UncleSambecameverysickbecauseofthecancer.Wedidn'tgotoGreecein2009,butweplannedgagainin2010.UncleSamwasin49.h shortlybeforewetforGreece.Heawaybeforewecouldgetthere.Wewereverysadwhenweheardthe50.n .Now,Iwishwehadseenhimforthelasttime.Butmyuncledidn'twaitforustogo.IthankGodthatmstilletocomfortAuntelmissUncleSamalotneeatalmondsanddrinklemonade,justlikebefore.三)【2021年从化区初中毕业班综合测试一】Nowadaysthereisalwaysaquestionaroundus."Whynotgoouttodoexercise?"Ofcourseweyywee46.b doingourhomeworkdpreparingforthe ehaveenoughtimetodoexercise.tingexercisenpusytcanroursdeusfeel48.r ,sowewilldobetterinourstudy.Besidesdoingexerciseisgoodforourhealth.Ahealthyycanpuspyfrom49.i .What'smore,doingenpusbuildcharacters.Itisanexcellentchanceforusto50.1 theteamspirit.Andwecanalsocommunicateedrhrsdsygenyedmadtfsoe四)【2021年番禺区九年级英语学科综合测试题】Chineseisalanguagethatisgoingtotheworld.Now,moreandmore46.f peoplearelearningChinese.Likemanyofthem,Julia,fromanothercountry,47.f tospeakChineseshefirstcametoChina.Shehadtroublewithlanguageatthebeginning.Asaresult,sheoncelivedunder48.p foralongtime.Later,shemadefriendswithaChinesestudent.Theytookatriptogetherer ddmhseteseoeonherown,suchasbookingticketsonline.Finally,shestartedto50.r thatthebestwaytolearnalanguagewastomakefriendswithnativespeakersandspendtimewiththem.五)【2020学年第二学期海珠区九年级一校调研测试】GiraffesarethetallestanimalsontheEarth.Malegiraffescangrowtoa46.h ofabout17feet.Anadultgiraffecanlookintoyourbedroomwindowonthesecondfloor.GiraffesonlyliveonthecontinentofAfrica.TheonlygiraffesinChinaare47.finzoosofanimalparks.48.V lovetothesbecauseyesoslovetothrlongestnecks,theycan tsmesfst hymuchofthewatertheyneedfromtheleavestheyeat六)【2020学年第二学期九年级英语学科期中检测问卷】Yesterdaywasmyfirstdaybackatschool.Ihave46.m youalotsinceyoumovedyournewschool.It'snotasmuchfuninthelessons47.w you.DourememberMsBrown?She'sySpanishrthisterm.Sheswehaveto48.r oneSpanishbookeachmonthandthenwriteaboutit.We'vettowriteinSpanishofetsgoe suImttdtGordanaandSoniaareintheclasswithmeagainthisyear.Theyaskedmetosayhello.TherearealsoynewstudentsintheclassthisItooksome50.p ofeveryone.Iamgtothemtoyou.Soyoucanseeoursmilingfacesandshareourhappiness. 七)【2020学年第二学期初中毕业班学生综合测试】OneSaturday,Mr.Coateswenttotheofficetodosomework.After46.f hiswork,hegotintothelifttogohome.Suddenlyitstoppedbetweenfloors.Mr.Coatescouldnotgetout!Hedidnothavealphone,sothestartedtoshout ooneheardhim.ThenrememberedthatMondaywasa48.h .NoonewascomingtoworkuntilTuesday!esgrsohgotrsdopmostofthetime.EarlyonTuesdaymorning,thevicepresidentofthecompanycametoworkandfoundtheliftwasworking.Whensomeonefinallyopenedthelift,Mr.Coatescameoutcold,49.h andweak.Hehadbeenintheliftforsixty-two50.h .八)【越秀区2020学年下学期九年级学业质量发展阶段性训练】Chemistryiseverywhereinourdailylife.Sometimesit'seasytosee.Atothertimes,itcanbevery46.h toseetheyyattnearlyeverythingutouchhassome(化学物)init.yhelpstoesrgssimplestoothpastesttthreechemicalsthatkeepyourteethclean.Otherthingsinyourdailylifearecreatedbychemistry,suchasproductsandsoap.47.W chemistry,wewouldneverhaveknownthatweneedsoaptogettheoiloutofclothes.ysnimportanteinfoodpreparation.Cookingfoodcausesittogothroughal48.c .Thatisthereasonydfoodoftentastestfromfood.Toomuchortoolittleofanychemicalmaterialmakes49.d totheresultofbaking(烘焙).Forexample,thecakecanbetoosoftortoohard.Chemistryisn'tsomethingthatjustlivesinalaboratory:it'ssomethingthatyoumeethundredsoftimesinlife.50.L abouthowchemistryworkswillgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthe九)【2021年广州中考英语新题型语篇填词特训】eisnodoubtthatlgsbeeneofthetproblemeeoit'simportantforusto46.p ourenvironment.Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatcanwedo?Firstofytotakebicyclesdpublictransportationtoschooldofcarseitwill47.1 CO2.Itcannotonlybegoodforour48.h butalsomakeitpossibleforustogetclosertothenature.Thenit'snecessaryto49.p uprubbishandputitintodustbin.Plantingmoretreesnopalot.However,weshould50.n forgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom.Besides,whynotreusewaterandpapertolivealow-carbonlife?十)【2021年执信中考二模英语卷】Manyofusenjoywatchinganimalsintheworld.Butdoyouknowtheycanteachus?e雁rhusaverygood46.l aboutnthefall,Canadageeseflytothewarmsouthtogetawayfromthecoldwinter.Theyliftoffinnoorder