海南省海口市体育运动学校高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

海南省海口市体育运动学校高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Wemustdoasmuchaswecan______ourdreams.

A.realize

B.torealize

C.torealizing

D.inrealizing参考答案：B略2.Thedoor_____open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.A.shouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.mightn’t参考答案：C3.Iwasabouttogoout______Iheardthedoorbellrang.A.while

B.when

C.assoonas

D.until参考答案：B4.Afteramonthoftraining,hebecame__________totheworkasahigh-speedtraindriver.A.analytical

B.sensitive

C.artificial

D.equal参考答案：D5.Allthose________aboutthepoorchildrenshouldbe________.A.concerned;thankedB.areconcerned;thankedC.whoareconcerned;thankedforD.areconcerned;thankedfor参考答案：A第一个空处用concerned作定语，修饰主语“Allthose”；也可用C项的定语从句；第二个空表示“应该被感谢”，不需加介词for。6.—HearingwhatIhadsaid,Mr.Liugavemea

expression.

—Really?Yourexplanationmusthavebeenvery

.

A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：A7.TheBeltandRoadisanewforceofpromotingthedevelopmentoftheworldeconomy,

thatwillfurtherpushChina'sopening-up.A.theone

B.oneC.ones

D.theones参考答案：B句意：一带一路是一种新的促进世界经济发展的力量，这将进一步推动中国的改革开放。此句考察代词的的应用，此处的词代指前面整句话的意思，应用one。故选B。8.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit______usinourdailylife.A.benifits

B.guides

C.affects

D.effects参考答案：C9.---Itseemedthatyourphonewasbusyallthenight.Icouldn’tgetthrough.---I’mterriblysorry.I________withmycousinaboutsomethingurgent.A.wastalkingB.talkedC.amtalkingD.hadtalked参考答案：A10.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy___________ofhishelp.A.achievement

B.agreement

C.attention

D.appreciation参考答案：D11.Mr.Wangcamehomesothinandweakthathisownchildrenhardly______him.A.knew

B.realized

C.recognized

D.noticed参考答案：C12.Thenewscamefromtheschoolofficeatabout8:00pm

thenewheadmasterwillcometoourschooltomorrowmorning.

A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：D13.Itworriedherabit______sheisbecomingweakerandweaker.

A.what

B.whether

C.that

D.why参考答案：C14.Thesilkroad,_______MarcoenteredChina,wasimportantfortheexchangeofgoodsandideas.A.which

B.alongwhich

C.afterwhich

D.where参考答案：B略15.Wehavenodoubtthatifthestudents’interestinthesubjectisaroused,theywill________thechallengeandcommitmoreoftheirtimeandenergytotheirstudies.A.faceupto

B.keeppacewith

C.putupwith

D.liveupto参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。faceupto勇敢地面对；keeppacewith保持同步；putupwith容忍，忍受；liveupto不辜负。句意“我们不怀疑如果学生对这个科目的积极性被激发，他们就会勇敢地面对挑战，然后花更多的时间和精力在学习上。”故答案为A。16.Theman______isstandingontheplaygroundismymathsteacher.A．when

B．which

C．who

D．where参考答案：C【考点】定语从句【试题解析】分析句子，这是一个定语从句，在从句中缺少主语，而先行词是前面的man，故关系代词用who。根据句意，可知选C。句意：那个站在操场的男人使我的数学老师。17._____isobviousthatreadinginbeddoesgreatharmtoyoureyes.A.This

B.That

C.They

D.It参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Thefollowingisjustashortstorybutitreallybroughthometomehowverysmallactsofkindnessandevenpolitebehaviorhave___41___(big)effectsthanwerealize.Ihaveabadback___42___flaresup(发作)fromtimetotime.YesterdayIwasoutwalkinginthestreetwhile___43___(carry)shoppingbagsandmykeys.Mykeys___44___(sudden)slippedfrommyhandandfelltotheground.TheproblemwasthatbecauseofmybackIcouldn’tbenddown___45___(get)them.Iwasjustthinkingofhowtogetaroundthis___46___twoteenagegirlscameupbesideme.Withoutevenspeakingtome,oneofthe___47___(girl)justreacheddown,pickedupmykeys,handedthem___48___meandwentonherway.Whileitwas___49___smallgestureandshecouldn’thaveknownthatIwasintoomuchpaintobenddown,it___50___(mean)agreatdealtomeatthatmoment参考答案：41.bigger

42.that/which

43.carrying

44.suddenly

45.toget

46.when

47.girls

48.to

49.a

50.meant这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作者在回家的路上不小心钥匙掉到地上了，她因为背疼所以在想该怎样拿到钥匙，这时有两个女孩帮助了她，尽管这对她们来说只是一个小姿势，但是对作者来说意义很大。【41题详解】考查动形容词比较级。根据句中的than可知该句需用比较级形式，形容词big的比较级为bigger。故填bigger。【42题详解】考查定语从句。该句的先行词是abadback，在句中作主语，所以这里可用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。这里主语I与动词carry之间是主谓关系，所以该空需用现在分词，故填carrying。【44题详解】考查副词。这里需用副词来修饰动词slipped，指的是钥匙突然从手里滑落到地上。故填suddenly。【45题详解】考查介词。这里指的是弯腰捡钥匙，所以需用动词不定式表示目的，故填toget。【46题详解】考查连词。这里指的是我正在想该怎样拿的时，两个女孩来到了我旁边。当表示某人正在做某事时，突然发生……时需用when，故填when。【47题详解】考查名词复数。oneof后需加名词复数，故填girls。【48题详解】考查介词。Handsthtosb把某物交给某人，所以这里需用介词to，故填to。【49题详解】考查冠词。gesture为可数名词，这里表示泛指，一个小姿势，所以该空需用冠词a，故填a。【50题详解】考查时态。根据前面的was可知，该句需用一般过去时，所以该空需用过去式，故填meant。三、阅读理解19.Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeventougher.

IfIhavelearnedanythinginmy16years,itisthatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtolettheotherpersonknowhowyouarefeeling.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,youdriftapart.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,oranyoneelse,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.

Communicationbeginswiththeconcernsofanother.Itmeansthatyoucan’tjustcomehomefromschool,gouptoyourroomandignoreeveryone.Evenifyoujustsay“Hi”,andseehowtheirdaywasforfiveminutes,itisbetterthannothing.

Ifyoulookeduptheword“communication”inadictionary,itwouldsay“theexchangeofideas,theconveyance（表达）ofinformation,correspondence（通信）,meansofcommunication:aletteroramessage”.Tomaintain(保持)agoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit’sjustbywritinganote.

Whendealingwithparents,youalwayshavetomakethemfeelgoodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheyhavetosay,butaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Yellingorwalkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.

Thisisanexample:onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshedidn’tfeelshecouldjustasktogohome.Thatwouldberude.Afterall,theyhadbeenniceenoughtotakeheralongwiththem.Needlesstosay,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentsweremadatfirst,notwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren’tasmadandlettheincidentgo.Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.IfSophie’sparentshadnotbeenwillingtolisten,Sophiewouldhavebeeninalotoftrouble.

Communicationisn’taone-waydeal:itgoesbothways.Justremember:ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie’s,tellingtheotherpersonhowyoufeel---listeningisthekeyfactortocommunication.

46.Inthewriter’sview,dealingwithparentsis__________thanwithchildren.

A.moredifficult

B.easier

C.moreuninteresting

D.moreinteresting

47.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis__________.

A.theimportanceoffriendship

B.tomakeyourfeelingknowntoothers

C.theimportanceofcommunication

D.thedisag