山西省朔州市山阴玉井镇中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

山西省朔州市山阴玉井镇中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.-Doyoudoubt_______shecanruntherace?-Yes,Idoubt_______shecanrunagainstLiuXiangA.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.that;that

D.whether;if参考答案：A2.Itwasreallyapitythatthegreatwriterdied_____hisworksunfinishedtwomonthsago.A.with

B.from

C.becauseof

D.for参考答案：A3.Theboy______fiftyYuaninrepairingthewatchyesterday.A.cost

B.spent

C.paid

D.took参考答案：B4.--MayIborrowyourdictionary?--___________.A.Byallmeans

B.NevermindC.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A.5.Thiskindofcloth________welland________long.A.washes;islasted

B.iswashed;lastingC.washes;lasts

D.iswashing;lasting参考答案：C句意：这种布耐洗。在此题中wash和last都是不及物动词，都不能用被动语态。6.Althoughthewife________almostmostofhertimetohelpingkeepthefamily，thehusbandstillthinkslittleofhereffort.A．devotes

B．spends

C．leads

D．provides参考答案：A[句意：尽管妻子几乎将她的大部分时间用来帮助持家，但是丈夫仍然不重视她的努力。devote致力于，奉献；spend花费；lead带领；provide提供。结合句意及用法选A。]7.Thepolicemanwarnedthedrive________socarelessly.A.nevertodrive

B.toneverdrive

C.tonotdrive

D.doesn’tdrive参考答案：A8.Thatisaverygoodsuggestion.Itisworth________over.A.think

B.tothink

C.thought

D.thinking参考答案：D9.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?—________.A．It'syouropinion

B．Idon'tmind

C．It'salluptoyou

D．That'syourdecision参考答案：CIt'salluptoyou.这你说了算。是对对方征求意见的答语。而A项的意思为“它是你的意见”；B项意为“我不介意”；D项意为“那是你的决定。”10.–Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?--Yes.Thejobis

Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan

参考答案：B11.Iamwonderingifthereis__sitewhereIcanfind___latestnewsaboutShanghaiWorldExpo.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the参考答案：C12.---Allthemoneyinmypocketwas

.---Howcouldyoufinallygetbackhome?---That’salongstory.A.gone

B.going

C.losing

D.missed参考答案：A13.---Doyoulikelisteningtomusicinyoursparetime,Tom?

---Ofcourse._____tomusicismyfavouritehobby.

A.Tolistening

B.Listening

C.Listen

D.Havinglistening参考答案：B略14.It’ssaidthatthenumberofpeople___seriouslyinjuredintheearthquakeofJapanonOct26th2013___

nomorethan10.

A.are;reach

B.whoare;reaches

C.whomare;reaches

D.are;reaches参考答案：B15.Thenecklace,______withpearls,mustbeveryvaluable.A.decoratedB.decoratingC.todecorateD.decorates参考答案：A16.ItissaidthattheOlympicGames______inLondonin2012willcovermoreeventsthananyotherOlympicsdid.A.tobeheld

B.held

C.tobeholding

D.willhavebeenheld参考答案：A略17.Wewerehavinganeveningclassintheclassroom________suddenlythelightswentout.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.before

参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Doyoulikereading?Doyouattachthegreat___41___(important)toreading?Readingistheprocessoflookingataseries___42___writtensymbolsandgettingmeaningfromthem.Whenweread,weuseoureyestoreceivewrittensymbolssuch___43___letters,punctuation(精确的)marksandspacesandweuseourbraintochangethemintowords,sentencesandparagraphsthatcommunicatesomethingtous.____44____(Read)canbesilentinourheadoraloudsothatyoucanbeheardbyotherpeople.Readingisaskillthroughwhichwereceiveinformation.Butthecomplexprocessofreadingalso___45___(need)theskillofspeaking,sothatwecanpronouncethewordsthatweread.Inhissense,readingisalsoaproductiveskillinthatwearebothreceivinginformationandtransmittingitevenifonlytoourselves.Readingisthethirdofthefourlanguage___46___(skill),___47___arelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.Readingissomethingthatyoucandoonyourownandthat___48___(great)broadensyourvocabulary,thushelpingyouinspeaking,listeningandwriting.Readingisthereforeahighlyvaluableskillandactivity,and___49___issuggestedthatEnglishlearnerstrytoreadasmuchaspossibleinEnglish.Ifyoudoso,greatprogress___50___(make)inyourEnglishlearning.参考答案：41.importance

42.of

43.as

44.Reading

45.needs

46.skills

47.which

48.greatly

49.it

50.willbemade本文讲述了什么是阅读。阅读是运用语言文字来获取信息，认识世界，发展思维，并获得审美体验的活动。它是从视觉材料中获取信息的过程。41.考查名词。形容词后用名词。故填importance。42.考查介词。aseriesof是固定短语，表示一系列。故填of。43.考查固定搭配。suchas是固定短语，表示例如。故填as。44.考查动名词。动词can前面缺少主语。故填Reading。45.考查主谓一致。thecomplexprocess是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。故填needs。46.考查名词。根据four可以判断出填复数形式。故填skills。47.考查关系代词。先行词skills在定语从句中做主语，逗号后不能用that。故填which。48.考查副词。副词修饰动词。故填greatly。49.考查代词。thatEnglishlearnerstrytoreadasmuchaspossibleinEnglish引导真正的主语从句，it做形式主语。故填it。50.考查动词时态语态。主将从现，if从句用现在时，主句用将来时，取得进步makeprogress，进步是被取得。故填willbemade。【名师点睛】本题难点解读：1：从句前有被修饰的先行词，或指代一件事情，且从句中缺少作主语、宾语、表语的引导词时，根据上下文考虑使用关系代词。2：句中已有谓语动词，空格位于句首，说明需用非谓语动词的动名词形式。____4____(Read)canbesilentinourheadoraloudsothatyoucanbeheardbyotherpeople.考查非谓语动词。主语用动名词形式，故填Reading。三、阅读理解19.Mostpeopleknowthefeelingwhenyouwalkintoalift(电梯)withotherpeople.Astudyhasfoundthatwherepeoplestandisbasedontheirsocialpositiononenteringthelift.RebekahRousi,aPh.D.student,didastudyofliftbehaviorintwoofthetallestofficebuildingsinAdelaide,Australia.Aspartofherresearch,shetookatotalof30liftridesinthetwobuildings,anddiscoveredtherewasafixedorderaboutwherepeoplechosetostand.Inherresearchpaper,shewrotethatmoreseniormenseemedtowalkstraighttowardsthebackofthelift.Shesaid,“infrontofthemwereyoungermen,andinfrontofthemwerewomenofallages.”Shealsonoticedtherewasadifferenceinthedirectionwherepeoplelookduringtheride.“Menwatchedthemonitors,lookedinthesidemirrors(inonebuilding)toseethemselves,andinthedoormirrors(intheotherbuilding)towatchothers.Womenwouldwatchthemonitorsandavoidlookingintoothers’eyes(unlessinconversations)andthemirrors.”RebekahRousiconcludedthatshyerpeoplestandtowardthefront,wheretheycan’tseeotherpassengers,whilefearlesspeoplestandintheba