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江西省上饶市鹅湖中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1._______takesustenminutes_______toschooleveryday.A.That,towalk
B.It,walkingC.This,walking
D.It,towalk参考答案:D【详解】考查it句型。句意:每天步行上学花我们10分钟时间。句式Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花了某人…长时间。其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式towalktoschool。故选D项。【点睛】本题考查了it用做形式主语的用法,形式主语,顾名思义,即形式上是主语,但实际上不是真正的主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式、动名词或主语从句等。如果让后面的动词不定式、动名词或主语从句用作主语,那么在句式上容易造成“头重脚轻”,句式不平衡,故往往用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语放在后面。it在这里没有任何意义。如:Itisrighttohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.2.—Areyoucomingfordinner?—I’mnotquitesure.I______gotomyuncle’s instead.A.must
B.would
C.should
D.might参考答案:D3.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.A.usually B.graduallyC.frequently D.quickly参考答案:B【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:当这个表达刚出现的时候,人们拒绝使用它,但渐渐地他们开始接受它。A.usually通常地;B.gradually逐渐地;C.frequently频繁地;D.quickly快速地。根据句意可知,在某种新表达刚出现时,人们拒绝使用,但渐渐开始接受,gradually意为“逐渐地”,与题意相符,故选B。4.---Areyoucomingfordinner?----I’mnotquitesure.I________gotomyuncle’sinstead.A.must
B.would
C.should
D.might参考答案:D5.-----Someoneisknockingatthedoor.It____beTom.-----No,it______behim;hehasgonetoSydney.A.must,can’t B.might,mustn’t
C.may,needn’t
D.can,mustn’t参考答案:A6.Shewassoamusedwiththemagician’strickthatshe_____laughing.
A.burstinto
B.brokeinto
C.burstout
D.brokeout参考答案:C试题分析:
A.突发;摆脱;B.闯入,情绪突然发作;C.突发;
D.突然出现。句意:魔术师的把戏让她觉得是如此好玩,因此她突然笑了出来。故选B.7.Therearemorethanthree________studentsinourschool.Look,_________studentsarehavingagatheringonthesquare.A.thousandsof;hundredsof
B.thousand;hundredsofC.thousandof;hundredsof
D.thousandof;hundredof参考答案:B8.Fathermadeapromise_______Ipassedtheexaminationhewouldbuymeabicycle.A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.thatif参考答案:D9.Timisingoodshapephysically_______hedoesn’tgetmuchexercise.A.eventhough
B.
if
C.unless
D.aslongas参考答案:A10.Aterribleaccident_______,however,occurtheotherdayandwewitnessedit_______accident.A.does;by
B.did;by
C.hasto;on
D.hadto;on参考答案:B解析:前面句子表示强调,出现时间状语theotherday用一般过去时而不是一般现在时;byaccident表示“碰巧,偶然”。11.
Thelittleboyfeltgrateful____thecoachforhislettinghim____thegame.
A.for;joinin
B.to;tojoinin
C.with;join
D.to;joinin参考答案:D12.Ittook________buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy-savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.otherthan
B.morethanC.ratherthan
D.lessthan参考答案:B[考查固定短语。句意:要建造这些节省能源的房子需要的不仅仅是建筑材料,还需要智慧。morethan不仅仅,符合题意。otherthan除了;ratherthan而不是;lessthan不足。
]13.CouldIspeakto____________isinchargeofthecompany?
A.anyone
B.someone
C.whoever
D.nomatterwho参考答案:C略14.ChristmasisaChristianholydayusuallycelebratedonDecember25th____thebirthofJesusChrist.A.inaccordancewith
B.intermsof
C.infavorof
D.inhonorof参考答案:D略15.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas____________fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout B.cutoffC.cutup D.cutthrough参考答案:B句意为:他住院半年,感觉仿佛与世隔绝了一般。cutsb.offfrom表示“切断某人与……的联系”或“使某人与……隔绝”,选择此项正好与上文吻合,而其他三个选项均与题意不符。16.-----Hello,Jessica!Whathappened?-----Icouldnothearyouclearlybecausemymobilephonecouldnotreceiveagood________.A.sign
B.signal
C.symbol
D.mark参考答案:B17.Therescuersdidtheirbestto_____people_____oftheruinsaftertheearthquakestuck.A.dig;out
B.pick;up
C.take;up
D.turn;out参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Caoandhertwochildrenwereamongthefirstpeopleontheshipwhowerer________bylifeboats.参考答案:rescued三、阅读理解19.TwoyoungartistsnamedSueandJoannasharedastudioapartmentintheGreenwichVillageareaofNewYork,tryingtorealizetheirdreams.InNovemberpneumonia(肺炎)killedmanypeople.Unluckily,Joannafellill,too.Onemorning,adoctorexaminedJoannaandthenspokewithSueinanotherroom.“Shehasdecidedthatshehasnochance.Allwecandoisgiveherastrongwilltolive.”Holdingbackhertears,SuewenttoJoanna’sroom.Joannalaywithherfacetowardthewindow,eyeswideopen.Shewascountingsomethingbackward.“Twelve,”shesaid,andalittlelater“eleven”until“five,”almosttogether.Suelookedoutofthewindow.Whatwastheretocount?Therewasawallcoveredwithanoldivyvinegrowinghalfwayupit.Thecoldbreathofautumnhasstrickentheleavesfromthevineuntilitwasalmostbare.“Fivewhat,dear?”askedSue.“Leaves.Ontheivyvine.WhenthelastonefallsImustgo,too.”“Oh,Don’tbesilly.”SaidSue,“Youwillgetbetter.”“Theregoesanotherone.Iwanttoseethelastonefallbeforeitgetsdark.”“Trytosleep.”saidSue.“ImustcallMr.Behrmanuptobemymodelformydrawingofanoldminer.Don'ttrytomoveuntilIcomeback.”OldBehrmanwasapoorpainterwholivedinthebuilding.Foryearshehadalwaysbeenplanningtopaintaworkofart,buthadneveryetbegunit.Heearnedalittlemoneybyservingasamodeltoartistswhocouldnotpayforaprofessional(职业)model.SuefoundBehrmaninhisroom.Inoneareawasablankcanvasthathadbeenwaitingtwenty-fiveyearsforthefirstlineofpaint.SuetoldhimaboutJoannaandhowshefearedthatherfriendwouldfloatawaylikealeaf.“What!”OldBehrmanwasangeredatsuchanidea.“Howsilly!Justtakemetoherroom.”Joannawassleepingwhentheywentin.Acoldrainwasfalling,mixedwithsnow.Thenextmorning,Sueawokeafteranhour’ssleep.ShefoundJoannastaringatthecoveredwindow.“Pulluptheshade;Iwanttosee.”Sueobeyed.“It’sthelastleaf,”saidJoanna.“Itwillfalltoday,andIwillgowithit.”Whennightcame,therainbegantofallagainwithastrongwind.Thenextmorning,Joannademandedthatthewindowshadeberaised.Theivyleafwasstillthere.Joannalayforalongtime,lookingatit.AndthenshecalledSue,“Ihavebeenabadgirl.I’msowrong.NowIwanttogetwellandpaintagain.”ThedoctorcametoseeJoannaintheafternoon.HetoldSue“Joannaisimproving.NowImustseeBehrman.Pneumonia,too,veryill.Littlehopeforhim.”Laterthatday,SuecametoJoanna,andputonearmaroundher.“Mr.Behrmandiedofpneumoniainthehospitaltoday.Hewassickonlytwodays.Whensomeonewentintohisroom,Behrmanwaslyingtherewithhisshoeson.Hisshoesandclotheswereallwet.Nobodyknewwhy.”“Oh,poorBehrman!”CriedJoanna.“Seethelastleafonthewall,”saidSue,“Itlookslikearealleaf,doesn’tit?”“Arealleaf?”“Ah,darling,itisBehrman'smasterpiece(杰作)—hepaintedittherethenightwhenthelastleaffell.”67.Whichisthecorrectorderofeventsofthestory?
①Joannacountedtheleaveswaitingforherdeath.②ThedoctoradvisedSuetodosomethingforJoanna.③Joannacamedownwithpneumoniaandstayedinbed.④SuetoldJoannawhatreallyhappenedtoOldBehrman.⑤Joannagaveuptheideaofdyinganddecidedtogetwel
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