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上海民办震旦中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’s________totalkloudlyattableinpublicrestaurantswithyourmouthfulloffood. A.animpolitemanner B.badmanners C.arudegesture D.apieceofcake参考答案:B2.—Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthenewstadium?—Ofcourse.Itwillbe______thatoldonewhenitisfinishednextyear.A.threetimesasbiggeras
B.asbiggerasthreetimesC.threetimesasbigas
D.asbigasthreetimes参考答案:C【详解】考查倍数。句意:——你能告诉我一些关于新体育场的情况吗?——当然可以。明年完工时,它将是那个旧的三倍大。倍数的表达法:倍数+as+原级+as---,故选C。【点睛】我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时,通常用下面三个句型来表示:1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”.如:Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长(比那根绳子长一倍)。Thishallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大四倍(是我们教室的五倍)。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如:AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3.“A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”,表示“A正好是B的多少倍”.如:Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.这条街是那条街的四倍长。Thishillisfourtimestheheightofthatsmallone.这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。3.—Theweatheristoocold________Marchthisyear.—Itwasstill________whenIcamehereyearsago.A.for;colder
B.in;coldC.in;hot
D.for;hotter参考答案:Afor在这里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二空要抓住信息词still在此处的妙用,它是用来修饰比较级的,加上上文的cold,在此处就不难选择colder了。4.Shesays,"Somethingiswrongwithmybike."
Shesaysthatsomethingiswrongwith__bike.
A.my
B.a
C.his
D.her
参考答案:D5.He’salways_____andtryingtoimpresshisclassmates.
A.showingoff
B.showingup
C.makingoff
D.makingup参考答案:【答案】6.Withalargeamountofwork______,thechiefmanagercouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday.A.remainedtobedone
B.remainingtobedone
C.remainedbeingdone
D.remainingtodo参考答案:B7.Themajorityofpeopleinthetownstrongly____theplantobuildaplaygroundforchildren.
A.consider
B.support
C.confirm
D.think参考答案:C略8.Thefilmis
onthebookbyMaoDan,anditiswellworth
.A.basing;seeing
B.based;beingseen
C.basing;beingseen
D.based;seeing参考答案:D9.Thetowngovernmenthadtofindanewplacetorebuildit,forit
byastrongearthquake.A.wasruined
B.hadruined
C.hadbeenruined
D.hasbeenruined参考答案:C33.Theconcertlastmonthwas_____thatalltheaudiencewantedtoattenditonceagain.A.sosuccess
B.suchsuccess
C.soasuccess
D.suchasuccess参考答案:D略11._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Itmightsoundstrange
B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound
D.Strangeasitmightsound参考答案:D12.
—Areyoufamiliar__________thecustomshere?
—No,theplaceisunfamiliar_________me.A.with;with
B.with;to
C.to;to
D.to;with参考答案:B13.Hewasdisappointedatnotgettingthejob,buthe’ll_____it.
A.getthrough B.getdown C.getover D.getacross参考答案:C14.---______canIdealwithsuchasituation?---Do____youthinkbest.
A.How,whichever
B.What,whatever
C.How,whateverD.What,whichever参考答案:C略15.WearegladtobetoldthatLiTao______toFudanUniversityforhistopscoresintheMathsContest.
A.wasadmitted
B.hasbeenadmitted
C.isbeingadmitted
D.hadbeenadmitted参考答案:B16.Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay____.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.still B.quiet
C.calm
D.silent参考答案:C17.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin
B.takespartin
C.makesuseof
D.getsalongwith参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.七选五ThereisanEnglishsaying:“16._________.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.17._________.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.18.__________.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.19._________.20.__________.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanprolongone’slife.B.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.C.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.D.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomachandeventhefeet.E.Althoughlaughterhelpscurethedisease,doctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpractice.F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.G.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.参考答案:三、阅读理解19.China’sauto(汽车)productionisexpectedtogrowby20percentin2005to6millionvehicles(车),possiblypassingGermanyastheworld’sNo.3producer.Chinaistheworld’s-fastest-growingautomarketasrisingincomesmakeitpossibleformillionstobuytheircars.Foreignautomakersareinvesting(投资)billionsofdollarsinexpandingproductioninChina.Germanyproduced5.5millionvehiclesin2004,theNo.3producerbehindtheUnitedStatesandJapan.Londonisquicklybecomingamajorcycling(骑自行车)cityaftertheterrorist(恐怖分子)bombingsonLondon’ssubwayandbussystemJuly7,whichkilled52people.LondonMayorKenLivingstonewantstoincreasecycling80%by2010.
“Cyclingisthefastest,cheapest,mosthealthyandenvironmentallyfriendlywaytogetaroundLondon,andmoreandmorepeoplearetakingitup,”Livingstonesaid.“Thenumberofcyclistshasdoubledoverthelastfiveyears,whilethosekilledorseriouslyinjuredhasfallenby40%.”UndertheLondonCyclingActionPlan,LivingstonehopestomakeLondonaworld-classcyclingcitytoreducecongestion(交通堵塞)andpollution.Londonnowhas273milesofbikeroads,halfbuiltsince2000.Thegoalis560milesby2010.66.WhyisChinathefastest-growingautomarket?A.BecauseChinesearegettinghigherincomes.B.Becauseforeignautomakersareinvestingmore.C.BecauseChineseliketohavetheirowncars.D.BecauseGermanyisproducinglessvehicles.67.
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