湖南省长沙市雅礼雨花中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省长沙市雅礼雨花中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.The

workers

have

produced

_______

this

year

as

they

did

two

years

ago.

A.

as

twice

much

cotton

B.

twice

as

much

cotton

C.

twice

cotton

as

much

D.

cotton

twice

as

much参考答案：B2.—What’sthename?—Khulaifi._______Ispellthatforyou?A.Shall

B.Would

C.Can

D.Must参考答案：A3.Howaboutthetwoofus

hikingduringthesummerholidays?A．go

B．togo

C．going

D．wiltgo参考答案：C4.Thesunrose,asitalways___,inaclearsky.A.is

B.does

C.likes

D.seems参考答案：B5.

Doyouknowwhowill______ourcompany’sbusinesswhenourmanagerisretired?A.takeover

B.takeup

C.takeon

D.takein参考答案：A6.Abarbecueisasocialgathering,usuallyheldoutdoors,______foodiscookedoveranopenflame.A.that

B.fromwhich

C.why

D.atwhich参考答案：D7.“Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,_______outofthewindow.

A.looking

B.tolookC.looked

D.havinglooked参考答案：A8.——Let’sgotoTaishanParkbytaxi.——It’snotfar.We

takeataxi.A．needn’t

B．can’t

C．mustn’t

D．couldn’t参考答案：A9.—What’sthematterwithyou,Sandy?—I’m_____abadcold.IthinkIamdying.A.recoveringfrom

B.sufferingfrom

C.catchingupwith

D.gettinginto参考答案：B10.Withthefinancialcrisis_____acrosstheglobe,alotofcompanieshaveshutdownandmanypeoplehavebeenoutofwork.A.tospread

B.beingspread

C.spread

D.spreading参考答案：D略11.Manyoverseasstudents______thechanceofworkingabroadandreturntotheirhomeland.A.giveup

B.givein

C.giveout

D.giveoff参考答案：A12.—Ican’tfindMrSmith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?—Itwasinhisoffice_______heworked.A.where B.which C.that D.theone参考答案：A试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是hisoffice，关系副词where引导定语从句whereheworked，并在句中做地点状语。在第二句后省略了强调句型的后半句“thatImethim”。句意：—我找不到斯密斯先生，今天早晨你在哪里遇见他的？—就是在他工作的办公室里我遇见了他。13.—ItisknowntoallthatthisfactorypourslotsofwastewaterintotheChangjiangRivereveryyear.—_________nearmyhometown.A.Sodoesit

B.Soitis

C.Sotheonedoes

D.Sodoestheone参考答案：D14.Ihavealways_____toChina,andnowmydreamhas_____.A.dreamcoming;cometrueB.dreamtofcoming;cometrue

C.dreamedtocome;realizedD.dreamedcoming;realizing参考答案：B略15.—MayIuseyourcomputerforawhile?

—Sure,_____.

A.goahead

B.mypleasure

C.youmight

D.you’rewelcome参考答案：A略16.LastnightIwaswatchingsomenewsabouttheAmericanfinancialcrises(金融危机)onTV_______thepowerwentoff.A.while

B.as C.when D.during参考答案：C17.—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?

—_____thechildren.A.Itis

B.Theyare

C.Thatis

D.Thereare参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Oneday,Jack’sparentstoldhimthathisgrandpawouldretireafter___56___(work)forfortyyears___57___thattheyweregoingtohaveasurprisepartyforhim.”JacklovedhisGrandpaandwantedtodosomethingspecial___58___him.Herememberedthebusinesscardhisgrandpa___59___(give)himtwoyearsbefore.Heknewthathisgrandpawouldnolongerhavethepositiononthatcard,sohedecided___60___(build)anewoneforhisgrandpa.When___61___bigdaycame,Jackwasready.Buthedidn’twanttoputhisgifttogetherwithothers’.Whenalltheotherpeopleleft,he___62___(take)hisgrandpa’shandandgavehimthegift.Hisgrandpasmiled,“Well,itmustbeabeautifulgift.MayIopenitnow?”“Sure!”Jacksaid___63___(excite).AsGrandpaopenedthegift,tearsfilledhiseyes.Jackgavehimthegreatestgifthehadevergot!Itwasabusinesscardon___64___washisnewposition:FULL-TIMEGRANDPA!“Well,howmuchdoIgetpaid?”hisgrandpaasked,smiling.“Asmanyhugsasyouwant!”Withthesewords,JackgaveGrandpaahug.“Well,IguessthatmeansI’mthe___65___(rich)manintheworld!”saidGrandpa.参考答案：56.working/havingworked

57.and

58.for

59.hadgiven

60.tobuild

61.the

62.took

63.excitedly

64.which

65.richest本大题主要考查学生对所学的知识在具体语境中的运用能力。在做题时要注意所用词所在的具体语境中所作的成分，从而确定所用的是什么词性，再结合语境中的时态就可以了。56.working/havingworked

考查省略句。句意：有一天，杰克的父母告诉他爷爷工作四十年就会退休了，而且他们要为他举行一个让他惊喜的聚会。分析句子可知…hisgrandpawouldretireafterworkingforfortyyears是个省略句，如果还原为完整的句子为：…thisgrandpawouldretireafterheworked/hadworkedforfortyyears.但由于主、从句主语一致时可省略从句的主语，而从句的谓语动词与主语是主动关系，要用动词的ing形式。因此可填working/havingworked。57.and

考查并列连词。分析句子可知杰克的父母告诉他的是两句话，因此要用and来连接。58.for考查介词。句意：杰克爱他的爷爷，想为他做点特别的事。Dosth.forsb，为某人做某事，因此本空填介词for。59.hadgiven

考查谓语动词的时态和语态。句意：他想起了爷爷两年前给他的名片。根据本句可知，给（give）是发生在remembered之前的事，因此是过去的过去，要用过去完成时。因此要用hadgiven。60.tobuild考查固定搭配。句意：他知道他的祖父将不再拥有那张名片上的职位，所以他决定为他的爷爷做一张新的。decidetodosth.为固定搭配，决定/决心做某事。根据句意可知要用动词不定式。61.the考查冠词。句意：当大喜的日子来临时，杰克已经准备好了卡片。分析句子可知是特指举行party那天，要用定冠词the。62.took考查动词的时态。句意：其他人离开时，他握着爷爷的手，把礼物送给了他。从句意可知，本文讲述的是过去的事，因此要用一般过去时。故用took。63.excitedly考查副词。句意：杰克激动地说。根据句子可知，excite是修饰动词said，而修饰动词的要用副词，因此要用其副词形式excitedly。64.which考查定语从句的关系词。句意：这是一张名片，上面写着他的新职位：全职爷爷！分析句子Itwasabusinesscardon____washisnewposition可知，

abusinesscard是先行词，先行词在定语从句中作on的宾语，如放入句中为onthecard

washisnewposition，因此要用which。65.richest考查最高级。句意：嗯，我想那意味着我是世界上最富有的人。根据句意可知，是世界上是富有的人，要用最高级，因此用rich的最高级richest。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Afarmerhadsomepuppiestosell.Hepaintedasignadvertisingthemontheedgeofhisyard.Oneday,alittleboycametobuyoneofthepuppies.Withawhistle（口哨）,thefarmercalled,“Here,Dolly!”OutfromthedoghouseranDollyfollowedbyfourlittleballsoffur.Thelittleboystoodagainstthefence（栅栏）.Hiseyesdancedwithhappiness.Asthedogsmadetheirwaytothefence,thelittleboynoticedsomethingelseinsidethedoghouse.Slowlyanotherlittleballappeared,somethingwrongwithitslegs,doingitsbesttocatchup.“Iwantthatone,”thelittleboysaid.Thefarmerknelt（跪下）downattheboy'ssideandsaid,“Son,youdon'twantthatpuppy.Hewillneverbeabletorunandplaywithyouliketheseotherdogswould.”Withthat,thelittleboysteppedbackfromthefence,reacheddownandbeganrollinguponelegofhistrousers.Indoingso,heshowedasteelbrace（固定器）runningdownbothsidesofhislegattachingitselftoaspeciallymadeshoe.Lookingbackupatthefarmer,hesaid,“Yousee,sir,Idon’truntoowellmyself,andhewillneedsomeonewhounderstands.”41.Howdidthefarmeradvertisehispuppies?A.Advertisetheminthenewspaper.

B.Putupasigninhisyard.C.Showthemtohisneighbors.