内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市满洲里市2024年中考联考英语试题含答案_第1页
内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市满洲里市2024年中考联考英语试题含答案_第2页
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内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市满洲里市2024年中考联考英语试题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、--It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.Thankyouverymuch.--__________A.Thankyou B.Don'tthankmeC.Sorrytohelpyoulittle D.Youarewelcome2、Yesterdayathief_________thebankandhelpedhimselftomillionsofmoney.A.brokeinB.brokeupC.brokeoutD.brokeinto3、Leonardwasbornin____inLosAngles.Lastyear,hewonhis_____Oscarinthe88thAcademyAwards.A.1980,thefirst B.the1980s,thefirstC.1980s,first D.the1980s,first4、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.A.sellB.tosellC.sellingD.sold5、Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason,_______whenitsnows..A.specially B.especiallyC.probably D.properly6、InChinapeoplearereadytohelpothersonMarch5,LearnfromLeiFengDay.A.especially B.hardly C.simply D.finally7、---Mikehadanaccident,hehurtoneofhislegsyesterday.---______!Ihopehe’llgetbettersoon.A.Hurryup B.Badluck C.Welldone D.Comeon8、Allourdreamscancometrue,aslongaswehavethe_____tofightforthem.A.interest B.opinion C.praise D.courage9、—Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday,bybusorbybike?—Bybus.It’smuch__________thanbybike.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest10、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,________MountHuanginautumn.A.simply B.quietly C.luckily D.especiallyⅡ.完形填空11、AnAmericangirlnamedTaeDavisheldaspecialpartyonSaturdaymoming1theparty,therewereneithercakesnorcandles.Therewasonlyaroomfullofartsuppliesandmany2shehadnevermetbefore.Taetoldthechildrento3apicture.Thechildrenallloveart,andtheyareallhomeless."Thesechildrendon'thaveartsuppliestopaint,"saidTae."AndIwantto4thechildrenandmakethemfeelthebeautyofart."Taegotthe5lastyearwhenherartpictureswereonsale.Taewasafraidthatthechildrencouldn'tafford6ownartsuppliesandtheywouldgiveup.Soshewrotelettersto50bigartsupply7toaskforhelpandsheheardfrom45ofthem.Thelittlegirlreceivedalotofdonationsfromsomecompanies.TaeDavis8morethan$32,000,enoughtomakeahomeforchildrentopainttheirownpictures.Sofar,Taehasheldthree9ShewasencouragedbytheWhiteHouse.TaealsoreceivedthePresident'sVolunteerServiceMoney.10themoneyisnice,Taespendsitforadifferentreasontogetpoorchildrentoenjoyart.1.A.ToB.AtC.WithD.For2.A.childrenB.cakesC.candlesD.toys3.A.buyB.seeC.paintD.enjoy4.A.teachB.helpC.tellD.ask5.A.answerB.newsC.ticketD.idea6.A.itsB.theirC.hisD.her7.A.companiesB.stationsC.marketsD.countries8.A.borrowedB.foundC.collectedD.earned9.A.meetingsB.lessonsC.lecturesD.parties10.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.OnceⅢ.语法填空12、综合填空。阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。InChina,luckynumbershavepronunciationsthataresimilartowordswithlucky1.(mean).Forexample,thenumber8isthemostfavorednumber2.inChineseitispronouncedbaandsoundssimilartofa,meaning“gettingrich”.Thus8issaid3.invitegreatwealth.Maybethe4.(good)examplethatshowshowChinesepeoplelovethenumber8isthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.TheOpeningceremony(开模式)5.(hold)at8minutesand8secondspast8:00p.m.onthe8thAugust.Thiswasinexpectationof6.(win)themostoutofthisbigcompetition.Chinesecouplesalsohopethatthenumber8willbringlucktotheirchildren.In2008,there7.about17millionnewborns,makingarecordsinceearly1990s.Andmanyofthe8.(baby)werebornaroundAugust.Chinesepeople’sloveforthenumber8canbeseeneveninsmallthingssuch9.numberplates(牌照).Numberplates10.”8888”canbesoldatveryhighprices.WhentheChinesechoosefloornumbers,phonenumbers,ordatesofevents,theyprefernumberswith8inthem,too.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MusicianWantedforSchoolDay

Canyoudance?Canyouplaythepiano?Canyouplaytheguitarorthedrums?Areyougoodwithkids?WeneedfivegoodmusiciansfortheSchoolDay.PleasecallMr.Wangat733-9905.

MusicianWantedforSchoolDay

Canyoudance?Canyouplaythepiano?Canyouplaytheguitarorthedrums?Areyougoodwithkids?WeneedfivegoodmusiciansfortheSchoolDay.PleasecallMr.Wangat733-9905.

TeachersWanted

Doyoulikechildren?Doyouwanttobeateacher?It’sveryinteresting.WeneedtwoteacherstoteachEnglish,threeteacherstoteachmath,andfourteachersformusic.

CallChenHaoat228-0634.

TeachersWanted

Doyoulikechildren?Doyouwanttobeateacher?It’sveryinteresting.WeneedtwoteacherstoteachEnglish,threeteacherstoteachmath,andfourteachersformusic.

CallChenHaoat228-0634.

1.______musiciansarewantedfortheSchoolDay.A.ThreeB.FourC.Five2.Fromtheads,weknowMr.Wang______.A.isamusicianB.worksforthemusicclubC.canplaytheguitarverywell3.ChenHaoneeds______mathteacher(s).A.twoB.threeC.four4.Ifyouwanttofindajobasamathteacher,youcancall______.A.733-9905B.228-0634C.733-06345.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Themusiciansmustsingwell.B.Theteachersmustbegoodwithchildren.C.ChenHaodoesn’tneedChineseteachers.B14、OnarainydayinlateAugustmyfamilyandIsetoutonanewtrip.WetraveledbycartoGirdwoodalongtheTurnagainArmandwereluckyenoughtoseeBelugawhalesontheway.WeparkedattheHotelAlyeska.Wethentraveledbyvan(小型货车)tothePortagestationwherewegotonthetrainthatwouldtakeustotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop.Itwasa20~25-minutetrainridetoSpencerGlacierwherewegotoffthetrainandtookavantothelake.Wewentacrossthelakeinthekayaks.Itisabout1.5milesacrossthelaketothefaceoftheglacier(冰川).Itwasanexperiencetoboatamongtheicebergsandtoseethefaceoftheglaciergetcloserandcloser?Wewereexcitedtobeginourhikeontheglacier.Itwassuchathrillwalkingontheglacier.Itrainedmostofthedaybutitwasstillsuchabeautifultripinalifetimeexperience.Afterabouttwohoursontheglacierweheadedbacktothekayaks.Theguidetooksomepicturesbeforewestartedbackacrossthelake.WeweretiredasitwasanactivedaybutwewerealsoexcitedabouttheamazingtripwehadatSpencerGlacier!Rainorshine,itisajourneyIwouldlovetodoeveryyear!1.HowdidthewritergettotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop?A.Bycar.B.Byvan.C.Bytrain.D.Onfoot.2.WhatdidthewriterseeonthewaytoGirdwood?A.Belugawhales.B.Thelake.C.Theglacier.D.Thekayaks.3.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A.Tiredandbored.B.Tiredandexcited.C.Relaxedandinterested.D.Relaxedandsurprised.4.Fromthepassage,wecanguessthekayakisakindof__________.A.bikeB.carC.vanD.boatC15、Beingbusycanbecomeawayoflife.Ourlivesarealwaysfilledwithemailsandtextmessages.Theymakeusfeelwantedandimportant,butinatiringandemptyway.Beingbusyhasadangerousallure(诱惑).Ifyouarebusyallthetime,it’shardtositquietlywithyourthoughtsortoreallyfeelwhatyou’refeeling.Whynotleteverythingbecomeachoice—howwespendtime,whowereplytoandhowmuchorlittlewewrite?Manyofusarebusybecauseourself-worthgoesupwhenpeoplemakedemands(需求)onourtime.Whydon’twefreeourselvesfromneeding,orevenwanting?Whydon’twemakethebestuseofthetimeandspacetobeproductiveinawaythatitbestservesus?Thatmaybeconsciously(主动地)keepingourselvesnotbusy.Infactmanygreatdiscoveriesweremadebypeoplewhobuiltwhitespaceintotheirday.Imagineasking“Howareyou?”tooneofthemostsuccessfulpeopleyouknowlikeWarrenBuffet.I’veneverheardanyoneatthatlevelanswer“busy”thoughmostpeoplebelievetheyare.Whataretheydoingdifferently?First,theyaimtoprojectanimagethatthingsareundercontrol.Second,theyactuallyhavethingsundercontrol.They’vehadexcellentstaff,implemented(实施)thoughtfulprocessesandtheyspendtimeonlyoncriticaltasksthatrequiretheirattention.Theymakehigh-levelstrategicdecisionswithalargeeffect.It’stimetoendthegloryofbeingbusyandspendtimesettingupprocessesthatmakesense,ratherthansimplyworkingmorehours.Todothis,youneedtochangeyourwayofthinking.It’scooltosayyou’rebusy,butit’sbettertobebusyhelpingsomeonecarryastrollerupthesubwaystairsorbusyfinishingabook.Howtofreeusfromthetrendofbeingbusy?Startwithsmallsteps.Foroneday,bemindfulofeverydailyactivity.Considereachthingachoiceanddecideproactively(预先)ifit’snecessaryorsimplyahabityoucangetridofordoinhalfthetime.Next,stopsayinghowbusyyouare.Then,figureoutwhatyouwanttoachievewithyourdayandbegindoingit.Putyourtimeandenergywhereyouwantittobe.1.Whataremanyofusbusydoingeveryday?A.Sittingquietlyandthinkactively.B.Meetingpeople’sdemandsonourtime.C.Makinggreatdiscoveries.D.Takinghigh-leveldecisions.2.Whydon’tsuccessfulpeoplelikeWarrenBuffetanswer“busy”?A.Becausetheyvalueworkingabilitiesandattitude.B.Becausetheyfocusonattractingexcellentworkers.C.Becausetheypaymoreattentiontolearningmanagement.D.Becausetheythinkwellandspendmoretimeoncriticaltasks.3.Thewriterprobablyagreesthatweshould______.A.stopconsideringeachthingachoiceB.workmorehourstoachieveourgoalsC.answeremailsandmessagesassoonaspossibleD.bemindfulwherewewantourtimeandenergytobe4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toadviseustobefreedfromthetrendofbeingbusy.B.Towarnusaboutthedangerofleadingabusylife.C.Toshowuswaystofeelgoodaboutbeingbusy.D.Totellushowtofitintothebusymodernlife.D16、Sayyou’resittingaroundwithsomefriendsplayingvideogamesandsomeonementionsagamethathappenstobeoneofyourfavorites.“Oh,thatgame’seasy.Sonotworththetime,”oneofyourfriendssays.Theothersagree.Althoughyouenjoythegamequitealot,notwantingtoarguewiththem,yougoalongwiththecrowd.Youhavejustexperiencedwhatiscommonlyreferredtoaspeerpressure(同伴压力),alsocalledpeerinfluence.Youwilladoptacertaintypeofbehavior,dress,orattitudeinordertobeacceptedaspartofagroupofyour“peers”.Asateen,youarelikelytohaveexperiencedtheeffectofpeerpressureinanumberofdifferentareas.Weareallinfluencedbyourpeersatanyage.Forteens,asschoolandotheractivitiestakeyouawayfromhome,youmayspendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanwithyourfamily.Asyoubecomemoreindependent,yourpeersnaturallyplayagreaterroleinyourlife.AccordingtoDr.CaseyfromCornellUniversity,teensareveryquickandaccurateinmakingdecisionsontheirownandinsituationswheretheyhavetimetothink.However,whentheymakedecisionsintheheatofthemomentorinsocialsituations,theirdecisionsareofteninfluencedbyfactorslikepeers.Inarecentstudy,teenvolunteersplayedavideodrivinggame,eitheraloneorwithfriendswatching.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthenumberofrisksteenstookmorethandoubledwhentheirfriendswerewatching,comparedwithwhentheyplayedalone.Thisshowsthatteensmayfinditmoredifficulttocontrolriskybehaviorwhentheirfriendsarearound,orinsituationswheretheyareextremelyangry.Justaspeoplecaninfluenceustomakeunwisechoices,theycanalsoinfluenceustomakegoodones.Ateenmightjoininavolunteerprojectbecausehisorherfriendsaredoingit,orgetgoodgradesbecausehisorherfriendsthinkgettinggoodgradesisimportant.Infact,friendsoftenencourageeachothertostudy,ortryoutforsports.Whilewearealwaysinfluencedbythosearoundus,thedecisiontoactornotisuptous.Sowhenitcomestodecisionmaking,thechoiceisuptoyou.1.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.Caseyprobablyagreesthatteens____________.A.liketoplaydrivinggameswiththeirfriendsB.prefersituationswheretheyhavetimetothinkC.maytakemoreriskswhentheirfriendsarearoundD.areslowinmakingdecisionswhentheyareontheirown2.Thewords“intheheatofthemoment”inParagraph4probablymean“_________”.A.whenteensavoidpossiblerisksB.whenteenstrusttheirjudgmentC.whenteenslosecontrolovertheirangerD.whenteensgiveconsiderationtosituations3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Teensareeagertobedifferentfromtheirpeers.B.Peerpressurehaseffectsonbothteensandadults.C.Peerpressuredoesmoreharmthangoodtoteens.D.Teesthinkitchallengingtogetgoodgradesatschool.4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PeerPressure:IsItNecessarytoDealwithIt?B.PeerPressure:IsItPossibletoGetAwayfromIt?C.PeerPressure:ItsBenefitstoTeensandFriendMakingD.PeerPressure:ItsInfluenceonTeensandDecisionMakingE17、WhenLeonardoDiCapriosteppedontothestagetoaccepttheAcademyAwardforBestActoronFebruary28,hereceivedararestandingovation(鼓掌欢呼).Afterfiveactingnominationsand22yearsofdisappointedhopessincehisfirstnomination(forWhat’sEatingGilbertGrapein1993),the41-year-oldactorfinallywonhisfirstOscarforhiseffortinthefilmTheRevenant,whichhitChinesecinemasonMarch18.DiCaprio’scareertookoffwhenheplayedtheromanticleadinTitanic(1997).However,thefilmalsogavehimthename“prettyboy”.Peoplepaymoreattentiontohisfacethanhisacting.DiCapriohasbeenknownasoneofthepickiestactorsinHollywood.Insteadofwinningheartsinromanticfilms,hechosetoworkwithmorechallengingproductions.FortheroleofHughGlass,an1820sfurtrapperinTheRevenant,DiCapriowore47differentprosthetics(特效假体),sleptindeadanimals,andateabisonliver.Foroverhalfthefilm,hecrawled(爬)ontheground.AnarticleinLifeWeekwrote,“ComparedwithDiCaprio’sterribleexperienceinTheRevenant,RobinsonCrusoe’sseemsaseasyandcomfortableasavacation.”HiseffortwasacceptedbytheAcademy.AfterhehasfinallyearnedtheUS’topactingaward,DiCaprioisnowworkingharder,turningtodifferentchallenges.1.HowmanyactingnominationsdidLeonardoDiCapriowin?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2.InwhichfilmdidLeonardoDiCapriowintheOscarforBestActor?A.Titanic.B.RobinsonCrusoe.C.TheRevenant.D.What’sEatingGilbertGrape.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThefilmwasfirstshowninChinaonFebruary28,2016.B.LeonardoDiCaprioisoneofthepickiestactorsinHollywood.C.LeonardoDiCapriowantstobeasupermodelinthenearfuture.D.Robinson’sexperienceismoreterriblethanDiCaprio’sinTheRevenantF18、ImaginethatyouarethefirstpersonevertoseeHawaii.Whatwouldbethefirstthingyouwouldsetfooton?Thebeach,naturally.TherearehundredsofmilesofbeachesonthetwentyislandsofHawaii.Theseislandscover1,600milesandareabout2,300mileswestofCalifornia.Mostofthemarecoveredwithfinewhitesand.Theyarethoughttobeamongthefinestbeachesintheworld.AnotherwonderfulthingaboutthebeachesofHawaiiisthewatertemperature.Theyear-roundaverage(平均)temperatureofthewateratthefamousWaikikiBeachis230C!Thesameistrueofairtemperature.Infact,therearenorealseasonsinHawaii.Thereisadifferenceofonlytwoorthreedegreesbetweenthehottestdayofsummerandthecoldestdayofwinter.That’swhytheHawaiiansdon’thaveawordforweatherintheirlanguage.PerhapsthenicestthingaboutHawaiianbeachesarethewaves.Theearliestsettlers(定居者)inHawaii,thePolynesians,quicklylearnedhowmuchfunitwastoridethewaves.Theydevelopedasportwhichisnowverypopularontheislandscalledbodysurfing.Yougooutintotheocean,waitforabigwavetocometowardsyou,jumponit,andrideitallthewaytothebeach.NowimagineonceagainthatyouarethefirstpersonevertosetfootinHawaii.Whatdoyouthinkwouldbethesecondbeautifulthingyouwouldnotice?Woulditbethosestrangetriangles(三角形状物)risingoutofthewaterhundredsandhundredsofmetershigh?Whatarethosebeautifulthings?Theyarevolcanoes(火山),ofcourse.Thesevolcanoesarenotjustapartoftheislands.Theymadetheislandsatfirst.Becauseofthemtheislandsarestillgrowing.ThemostfamousvolcanoonHawaiiisMaunaLoa.Itistheworld’smostactivevolcano.Ithasbeenerupting(喷发)forthousandsofyears.Evenwhenitisn’terupting,smokecomesoutoftheearthfromathousandlittleholes.In1950MaunaLoaeruptedfortwenty-threedays.Thateruptingproducedthegreatestamountoflava(熔岩)inmodernhistory.In1960iteruptedagain.Thattimeitaddedakilometerofbeachtotheisland.BecauseMaunaLoahaseruptedsooften,ithasbecomethebiggest(butnotthetallest)mountainintheworld.ThesevolcanoescouldbedangeroustothepopulationofHawaii.Infact,Hilo,thesecondlargestcityinHawaii,isbuiltjustunderMaunaLoa.Thevolcanocoulderuptatanytime.Mostpeoplebelievethatitwilleruptsometimeinthenexttwenty-fiveyears.ButthepeopleofHilodonotseemworried.Theylivewiththedangeraspartoftheirlives.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatarethetwomostbeautifulthingsinHawaii?A.Wavesandcities.B.Beachesandlanguage.C.Volcanoesandbeaches.D.Volcanoesandpeople.2.WhichisNOTthereasonwhytheHawaiians

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