江苏省连云港市花果山中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

江苏省连云港市花果山中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—MayIuseyourcarforawhile?—Sure,_______________.A.mypleasure

B.youmight

C.goahead

D.sodoyou参考答案：C2.Tokeephimself________,BrunospentalongSaturdaymorningandafternooncreatinganewdiversion.A.entertained B.entertaining C.entertainment D.toentertain参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了娱乐自己，布鲁诺花了一个漫长的周六上午和下午创造了一个新的消遣。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故entertain只能做非谓语动词与逻辑主语Bruno构成被动关系，故用过去分词，所以选A。3.Hegotupquicklyassoonasthealarmclock____.A.wenton

B.wentout

C.wentup

D.wentoff参考答案：D4.NowadaysmanypeoplesetuptheirownBlogsoninternet,_______theycanexpressthemselvesfreelyorcommunicatewithothers.A.which

B.towhich

C.that

D.where参考答案：D5.—Ihavethe____thatwehavemetoncebefore.—Sowehave.Ataballtwoyearsago,remembernow?A.view

B.relationC.influence

D.impression参考答案：D考查名词。A.view视野，风景；B.relation关系，叙述；C.influence影响；D.impression印象。句意：——我有印象我们以前见过一次。——确实见过，在两年前的一次舞会上，现在还记得吗？此处指有印象，故选D.6.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?--Oh,no,Iforget,I_____hernow.A.willbecalling

B.willcall

C.call

D.amtocall参考答案：B7.Withtags(标签)_____totheluggage,itwon’ttakelongforthepassengerstofindtheirscorrectly.

A.attaching

B.attached

C.toattach

D.attaches参考答案：B略8.It

is

said____

____

was

all

___

he

said.

A

that;

that;

that

B

what;

what;

what

C

that;

which;

what

D

that;

that;

which参考答案：A略9.Ihavetoldyouthetruth._______Ikeeprepeatingit?A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Will参考答案：A略10.Thepolicemanasked____withtheoldwoman.A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematterC.whatmatterwas

Dwhatwasthewrong参考答案：B11.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond_______playingtennisnowadays.

A.on

B.to

C.in

D.of参考答案：D12.Sinceitsintroduction,theBeidounavigationsystem（导航系统）hasbeen

toeverydaylife,fromsharedbikestofarming.A.applied

B.advancedC.explored

D.supplied参考答案：A【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：自推出以来，北斗导航系统已应用于日常生活，从共享自行车到农业。A.applied应用；B.advanced前进；C.explored开发；D.supplied供应，根据题意，故选A。13.Birdsrarelybuildnestsinourgarden,________?A.don’tthey B.dothey C.didn’tthey D.didthey参考答案：B14._____ChineseNewYear’sEve,we’regoingtohavedinnertogether.

A.In

B.At

C.On

D.During参考答案：C15.Whenheknewthathehadpassedthedrivingtest,hesmiled_______.

A.indanger

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inreturn参考答案：B略16.I’llbegoingtoworkonfootwhilemybicycle_____________.

A.isbeingrepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isrepairing

D.hasbeenrepaired参考答案：A17.Itwillbeyears_______allchildrencangotoschoolfreeofchargeatallA.since

B.after

C.as

D.before参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Inourlifemostpeoplelikegreenandgreenisanimportantcolor1innature.Itisthecolor1ofmostgrowingplants.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,fresh,andgrowing._____11_____.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthe15thcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshavenotyetdeveloped.____12____.Bythe18thcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday----apersonwhoisnewinajob.About100yearsago.GreenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.___13___.Thegreenhornlackedtheskillshewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.___14___Apersonwithgreenthumbseemstomaketheplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhadagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.Greenisalsousedtodescribetheunpleasantemotion,jealousy.Thegreen-eyedmonsterisnotafrighteningcreaturefromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobyWilliamShakespeareinhisplay“Othello”.____15____Ayoungmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifhisgirlfriendbeginsgoingoutwithsomeoneelse.Or,thatgreen-eyedmonstermayaffectyourfriendifyougetapayraiseandshedoesnot.A.Theplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.B.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly1900s.C.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetripeorfinished.D.Later,itmeantasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinbattle.E.Itwasusedtodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcities.F.Itwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.G.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingapersonhaswhensomeonehassomethinghewants.参考答案：11.C

12.D

13.E

14.B

15.G本文介绍了green这个单词在历史不同时期的不同含义和与green有关的一些英语习语的含义。【11题详解】从前面的句子：Itisalsothecolor1ofmostgrowing绿色表示的是长的很成熟的颜色，和Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnityetripeorfinished．意思相近，选C【12题详解】从前面的句子：Inthe15th

century,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.可知在15世纪，绿色指的是没有成熟的东西，和Later,itmeantasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinbattle.没有经验的士兵相类似。选D【13题详解】从后面的句子：Thegreenhornlackedtheskillshewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.可知Greenhorn是从大城市刚刚回来的人，缺少在困难的乡村生活的技能，选E【14题详解】从前面的句子：Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.可知这段讲的是一个和green有关的英语习语，选B【15题详解】从后面的句子：Ayoungmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifhisgirlfriendbeginsgoingoutwithsomeoneelse.可知thegreen-eyedmonster是指对别人拥有他想要的东西的时候一个人的不好的感觉，选G三、阅读理解19.PumpkinsarenotonlythemostimportantsymbolofHalloween;theyarethestarvegetableindecorationandcookinguses.Often,wepaynoattentiontohowmanydifferentwaysitcanbeused.Thepumpkinisawondervegetable.ItincludesvitaminsA,C,E,fiber,mineralsandsoon.Itisalsolowinsalt.Whenbuyingyourpumpkins,alwaysgetthemfromyourlocalfarmerstosupporttheirbusinessandtheenvironment,alsoyoucanmakesurethattheyarefreshlygrown.Ifyouarefeelinginterested,youcangrowyourownpumpkins!Whencarvingyourjack-o’-lanterns,don’tthrowawaytheseeds!Theyaredeliciouswhentheyarefried,whichishealthyforyou.Whenyourjack-o’-lanternisuseless,don’tthrowitawayatonce.Instead,putitinacertainplaceandletnaturedoallthework.Besuretoremovethecandleinside,andcutthepumpkinintopieces.Thoseremainingpartswillhelpyoursoil.Makeapie—agreatwaytobringfamilyandfriendstogether.Ifyouarefeelingevenmoreinterested,trycookingsomethingnewwiththepumpkinsandseewhatwonderfuldeliciousdishesyoucanproduceinyourveryownkitchen.Anddon’tthinkofthepumpkinjustaroundHalloween—it’sgreatallyearround.21.Thewritersuggestsyoubuypumpkinslocallybecause_____.A.thelocalfarmersareveryfriendlyB.youwillbeofferedserviceswithoutaskingformoneyC.itbenefitsboththefarmersandtheenvironmentD.theyareusuallysoldatpricesthataremuchlower22.BysayingtheunderlinedpartinParagraph5,thewritermeans_____.A.anewpumpkinwillgrowB.thejack-o’-lanternwilldestroyitselfC.itneedsspecialskillstomakeajack-o’-lanternD.Naturewilldoajack-o’-lanternforyou23.Whatcanweconcludefromthesixthparagraph?A.Tastyfoodsareamustforholdingafamilyparty.B.Foodsmadefr