全球建材市场前景及投资研究报告-培训课件外文版2024.4

REPORTConstructionmaterialsindustryworldwideCHAPTER

01ProductionTheworld'slargest15crudesteelproducersin2022,byproductionvolume(inmillionmetrictons)Largeststeelproducersworldwidebasedonproductionvolume2022Productionvolumeinmillionmetrictons020406080100120140ChinaBaowuGroup*(China)ArcelorMittal**(Luxembourg)AnsteelGroup***(China)NipponSteelCorporation****(Japan)ShagangGroup(China)131.8468.8955.6544.3741.454138.6436.5633.8230.1829.4227.926.43HBISGroup(China)POSCO(SouthKorea)JianlongGroup(China)ShougangGroup(China)TataSteel*(India)ShandongGroup(China)DelongSteelGroup(China)HunanSteelGroup*****(China)4Description:In2022,China`sBaowuGroupwasrankedastheworld`slargeststeelproducer.ChinaBaowuGroupproducedaround131.8millionmetrictonsofcrudesteelthatyear,around63millionmetrictonsmorethanArcelorMittal,whichwassecondintheranking.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022;*ChinaBaowuGroupincludestonnageofXinyuSteell**ArcelorMittalincludes60%AM/NSIndia(formerEssarSteel)***AnsteelGroupincludestonnageofBenxiSteel****NipponSteel:tonnageincludesNipponSteel[...]ReadmoreSource(s):WorldSteelAssociationWorldcrudesteelproductionfrom2012to2022(inmillionmetrictons)Crudesteelproductionworldwide2012-20222,5001,9622,0001,5001,0005001,8771,8821,8851,8281,7371,6751,6531,6241,6331,5630201220132014201520162017201820192020202120225Description:In2022,atotalofaround1.9billionmetrictonsofcrudesteelwereproducedworldwide.Thiswasafourpercentdecreasecomparedtothepreviousyear,when1.96billionmetrictonsweremanufactured.Steelisanalloymadebycombiningironandotherelements.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2011to2022Source(s):WorldSteelAssociationDistributionofsteelend-usageworldwidein2022,bysectorGlobalsteelusagebysector2022Domesticappliances2%Electricalequipment3%Othertransport5%Metalproducts10%Automotive12%Buildingandinfrastructure52%Mechanicalequipment16%6Description:In2022,thebuildingandinfrastructuresegmentutilized52percentofthesteelproducedworldwide.Inthesameyear,theautomotiveindustryaccountedfor12percentoftheglobalsteeluse,whereaselectricalequipmentmadeupthreepercentoftotalsteeldemand.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022Source(s):WorldSteelAssociationMajorcountriesinworldwidecementproductionin2022(inmillionmetrictons)Leadingcementproducingcountriesworldwide2022Productioninmillionmetrictons1,00005001,5002,0002,500ChinaIndia2,100370VietnamUnitedStatesTurkey120958565BrazilIndonesiaRussia6462625451505050IranSaudiArabiaEgyptJapanSouthKoreaMexico7Description:In2022,cementproductionintheUnitedStatesamountedtosome95millionmetrictons.Thus,theUnitedStateswasrankedasthefourthleadingcementproducerglobally.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022Source(s):USGeologicalSurveyDistributionofcementproductionworldwidein2022,byregionGlobalcementproductionsharebyregion2022Restofworld30.9%China51.1%UnitedStates2.3%Europe*6.7%India9%8Description:Chinaaccountedfora51.1percentshareoftheglobalproductionvolumeofcementin2022.Indiawasthesecond-largestcementproducerworldwidethatyear,accountingforadistantninepercent.Globalcementproductionamountedto4.1billionmetrictonsin2022.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022;*ListedasCembureauinthereport.ReadmoreSource(s):CembureauProductioncapacityofcementworldwidein2022,byleadingcountry(inmillionmetrictonsperyear)Cementproductioncapacityrankingworldwidebyleadingcountry2022ProductioncapacityinmillionmetrictonsIntegratedtotals2022600

800Grindingtotals20221,00002004001,2001,4001,6001,800China*IndiaVietnamUnitedStatesRussiaTurkeyIndonesiaBrazilIranEgypt9Description:In2022,Chinahadthehighestcementproductioncapacityintheworldbyfar,atanestimated1.64billionmetrictonsperyear(ormore).China'scementproductioncapacityincludedanestimated1.51billionmetrictonsinitsintegratedcementplants,andafurtherestimated124.5millionmetrictonsperyearinitsgrindingplants.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022;*Chinawastheworld'slargestcementproducerbyfarbasedoninstalledcapacityandproductionvolumein2021.However,themassivescaleoftheindustryandthelikelyunreliabilityofthestatisticsprovidedbyChina[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):GlobalCementMagazineProductionvolumeofcementminerals*worldwidein2022,bymineral(in1,000metrictons)Globalproductionvolumeofcementminerals2022Productionvolumeinthousandmetrictons600,000

800,000

1,000,0000200,000400,0001,200,0001,400,0001,600,0001,800,000Ironore**Limestone1,600,000430,000SandandgravelBauxite***380,000380,000Clays****71,00010Description:Cementisproducedbycombiningseveralrawmineralswhicharethengrindedandfurtherprocessedtogether,beforeundergoingseveralmoresteps.Limestoneaccountsforthelargestshareofcement'srawmineralcontent.Thetotalglobalproductionvolumeoflimestonein2022wasestimatedtobe430millionmetrictons.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022;*Thereareeightmainmineralsusedtoproducecement:ironore,bauxite,limestone,sand,clay,shale,chalk,andmarl.Thesourcedidnotprovideproductionfiguresforthelatterthreeminerals.Theproductionvolumes[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):USGeologicalSurveyProductionoflumberinselectedcountriesworldwidein2022,bytype(inmillioncubicmeters)Globallumberproductioninselectedcountries2022,bytypeProductionvolumeinmillioncubicmetersSawlogsandveneerlogs100

150Sawnwood200Wood-basedpanels250Fibreboard300050350400450MainlandChinaUnitedStatesRussiaCanadaBrazilGermanyIndiaSwedenIndonesiaTurkeyPolandFinland11Description:Thecountrieswiththelargestproductionoflumberin2022wereChinaandtheUnitedStates.Chinaproduced178millioncubicmetersofwood-basedpanels,whichareoftenusedforconstructionandfurniture.Meanwhile,theUnitedStatesproduced186millioncubicmetersofsawlogsandveneerlogs.RussiaandCanadaalsoproducedover150millioncubicmetersofthesefourtypesoflumber,whichareoftenusedinbuildings.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022;Allfiguresareestimates.Source(s):FAOGypsumproductionworldwidefrom2010to2022(in1,000metrictons)Globalproductionofgypsum2010-2022300,000261,000261,000245,000244,000250,000200,000150,000100,00050,0000154,000153,000152,000149,000148,000150,000147,000143,000144,0002010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022*12Description:In2022,theglobalproductionvolumeofgypsumamountedtosome150millionmetrictons.Thisamountrepresentsasignificantdecreasefromthe261millionmetrictonsofgypsumproducedin2015and2016.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2010to2022;*Estimate.Thisstatisticwasassembledusingseveraleditionsofthereport.ReadmoreSource(s):USGeologicalSurveyMajorcountriesingypsummineproductionin2022(in1,000metrictons)Majorcountriesingypsummineproduction2022Productioninthousandmetrictons05,00010,00015,00020,00025,000UnitedStatesIran21,00016,000China13,000Oman12,000Spain11,000TurkeyThailandMexicoGermanyIndia9,3009,3005,4005,2004,3004,300JapanRussiaSaudiArabia4,1004,00013Description:In2022,theworld`slargestproducerofgypsumfrommineswastheUnitedStates,withaproductionvolumeamountingto21millionmetrictons.Thenext-largestglobalgypsumproducerwasIran,producing16millionmetrictonsthatyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2010to2022;allfiguresarepreliminaryestimatesSource(s):USGeologicalSurveyCHAPTER

02PricesAveragewholesalepricesofselectedbuildingmaterialsinBeijing,Chinain1stquarter2023(inyuanpermetricton)*WholesalepricesofselectedbuildingmaterialsinBeijing,ChinaQ12023Priceinyuanpermetricton01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,0007,0006,603Galvanizedweldedsteelpipe20mm26.75x2.75mmSeamlesssteelpipe108×3.5-4mm5,8065,777Galvanizedsteelsheet-1.0mmReinforcementbarHPB300(1st-class)10mmReinforcementbarHRB400(3rdclass)10mmHot-rolledsteelchannelgradeAsteel#16-18mmHotrolledequal-leganglesteel45-50×3-6mmReinforcementbarHRB400(3rdclass)25mmPortlandcement-grade42.5(bulk)5,3505,0915,0214,9824,737520Sand-rough/mixed9015Description:InBeijing,theaveragewholesalepricesformetalsasconstructionmaterialsrangedbetweenfivetoseventhousandyuanpermetrictoninthefirstquarterof2023.IncomparisonwithothermajorcitiesinChina,ShenyanghadthelowestwholesalepriceforPortlandcement.ReadmoreNote(s):China;Q12023;*Thepriceswerebasedonactualmarketpriceswhenthereportwasreleased.Thedatawasinreferencetothemarketpricespublishedby"Chinaconstructionmaterialonline",and/ortheguidingpricefromwebsitesor[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):RiderLevettBucknallMonthlypriceindexforconstructionmaterialsinJapanfromJuly2022toOctober2023MonthlypriceindexforconstructionmaterialsinJapan2022-2023154.0153.0152.0151.0153.3152.8151.5150.7150.3150.2150149.9150.0149.0148.0149.7149.7149.6149.6149.5149.4148.8148.6Jul'22

Aug'22

Sep'22

Oct'22

Nov'22

Dec'22

Jan'23

Feb'23

Mar'23

Apr'23

May'23

Jun'23Jul'23

Aug'23

Sep'23

Oct'2316Description:AsofOctober2023,themonthlypriceindexforconstructionmaterialsinJapanstoodat152.8Thisrepresentedanincreaseof4.2indexpointscomparedtothesamemonthin2022.

ReadmoreNote(s):Japan;July2022toOctober2023;fiscalyear2015asbaseyearwithanindexof100Source(s):EconomicResearchAssociationSteelpriceinIndiafrom2015to2022,bycity(inIndianrupeesperkilogram)SteelpriceinIndia2015-2022,bycityMumbaiDelhiChennaiBangalorePuneHyderabad757065605550454035302015201620172018201920202021202217Description:In2022,thesteelpriceas16mmsteelbarintheIndiancitiesofPuneandHyderabadreached70.11Indianrupeesperkilogram.SteelinDelhiwaslessexpensiveat68.72rupeesperkilogram.Allpriceswereincreasedfromthepreviousyear.AsurgeindemandforIndianironoreinChinaissaidtohavesignificantlyincreasedthepriceofsteelinIndiabytheendof2020.ReadmoreNote(s):India;2015to2022;16mmsteelbarSource(s):Gleeds;SAILPriceofcementinIndiafrom2015to2022(inIndianrupeesperbag)CementpriceinIndia2015-20223503182982923002502001501005025524723122422502015201620172018201920202021202218Description:In2022,thepriceofcementinIndiareached318Indianrupeesperbag(50kilograms).ThecementpricehasseenasteadyincreaseinIndiasince2018.

ReadmoreNote(s):India;2015to2022;yearlyaveragepricesexcludingtaxSource(s):GleedsMaterialcostsinbuildingconstructioninBrazilfrom2008to2023(inBrazilianrealspersquaremeter)Brazil:constructionmaterialcost2008-20231,000900800700600927.3860.5688.6563.6546.9517.1505.7497.9479.3468.25004003002001000451.5435.1424.9419.6408.7370.8200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202319Description:ThematerialcostsinbuildingconstructioninBrazilinJanuary2023amountedtoover506Brazilianrealspersquaremeter,whichwashigherthaninthepreviousyear.Materialsrepresentedover46percentofthebuildingconstructioncostsinthecountrythatyear,rankingbehindpersonnelcosts.ReadmoreNote(s):Brazil;2008to2023;DataforJanuaryofeachyear.Source(s):CâmaraBrasileiradaIndústriadaConstruçãoPercentagechangeonpreviousyearoftheProducerPriceIndex(PPI)of32processedgoodsimportanttoconstructionintheUnitedStatesfromMarch2014toJuly2023Pricechangeonannualbasisof32differentbuildingmaterialsintheU.S.2014-2023July

2023-45.2%-1.3%June

2023-49.2%1.6%May

2023-38.3%4.9%April

2023-27.1%9.6%March

2023-19.4%No.2dieselfuel(WPU057303)Pavingmixturesandblocks(asphalt)(WPU1394)14.1%Asphaltfeltsandcoatings(WPU136)4.6%4.6%3.4%3.1%3.6%3%4.2%4.4%3.6%3.1%Preparedasphalt&tarroofing&sidingproducts(WPU1361)Cement(WPU1322)12.6%9.6%13.3%11.3%11.6%15.1%12.1%9.2%13.6%12.5%12.2%17.4%12.9%9.2%13.7%13.2%12.6%16.4%12.5%10.3%23.6%17%14.5%13%Concreteproducts(WPU133)Concreteblockandbrick(WPU1331)Concretepipe(WPU1332)9.3%13.5%10.4%7.3%17.5%13.2%12.8%28.1%Ready-mixedconcrete(WPU1333)Precastconcreteproducts(WPU1334)Prestressedconcreteproducts(WPU1335)4.4%4.5%11.8%20Description:ConcretepipesandotherconcreteproductshadsomeofthehighestgrowthratesinJune2023incomparisontothepreviousyear.Cementandmostconcreteproductsalsohaddouble-digitannualpricechanges.However,steelmillwasnottheonlyconstructionmaterialwithalargepriceincrease.Forinstance,thepriceofnumbertwodieselitpeakedinMay2021at199.5percent.Note,though,thatthefiguresprovidedareProducerPriceIndices,whichcoverproductionwithintheUnited[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;March2014toJuly2023;ThenumbersinbracketsrefertotheBLSSeriesID,acodingsystemintheUnitedStatesforcommodities.Source(s):AGC;BureauofLaborStatisticsAnnualchangeofthepriceforbuildingmaterialsandfixturesintheUnitedKingdomfrom2019to2022,bytypeBuildingmaterialsandfixturespriceindicesintheUK2019-2022,bytype201920202.77%1.47%20215.9%202220.81%20.2%Gravel,sand,clays&kaolin(incl.aggregatelevy)%Bituminousmixturesbasedonnaturalandartificialstone4.19%2.32%Cement3.01%0.76%4.21%-4.64%0.1%2.44%-2.24%2.14%-7.11%-1.87%-6.77%-5.96%2.17%-6%3.52%6%14.87%18.45%26.07%37.92%3.65%Ready-mixedconcretePre-castconcreteproductsConcretere-inforcingbarsImportedsawnorplanedwoodImportedplywood8.44%46.39%42.9%48.14%40.18%10.59%52.6%6.42%-8.73%-3.91%3.28%0.56%2.35%4.99%Particleboard10.06%16.98%26.67%14.42%BuilderswoodworkFabricatedstructuralsteelMetaldoorsandwindows1.18%21Description:ThepricesofmanyconstructionmaterialsintheUnitedKingdom(UK)increasedsignificantlyin2022.Oneofthemostextremeexampleswasthepriceofconcretereinforcingbars,whichincreasedbyalmost38percentthatyear.In2021,thepriceoffabricatedstructuralsteelincreasedby52.6percent.Inearly2023,cementandconcreteproductswereamongthebuildingmaterialswithhighestpriceincreasesintheUnitedStates.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2019to2022Source(s):UKDepartmentforBusiness,EnergyandIndustrialStrategyAnnualgrowthrateofthepriceofselectedconstructiongoodsandmaterialsinCanadafrom2011to2022AnnualpricechangeofselectedconstructiongoodsandmaterialsinCanada2011-2022202214.56%16.99%20213.21%2020-0.78%-1.18%20191.86%2.92%20184.22%1.7%20171.43%1.02%Paints,coatings,andadhesiveproducts11Plasticandfoambuildingandconstructionmaterials10.56%Lumberandotherwoodproducts-3.02%10.57%40.43%13.12%19.62%1.23%-1.01%-6.09%6.98%2.53%4.86%6.52%23Wasteandscrapofwood,woodby-products,paperandpaperboardLumberandothersawmillproductsWoodmillwork,andwoodproducts-6.46%11.34%34.27%49.7%11.46%18.88%26.73%1.16%-3.03%1.39%6.42%7.6%6.4%7.9%1.61%7.99%40Asphalt(exceptnatural)andasphaltproducts-14.11%15.03%-6Unwroughtiron,steelandferro-alloys25.94%5.54%18.59%44.38%0.8%-1.59%0.65%-1.22%9.28%9.15%5.45%-1-5Basicandsemi-finishedironorsteelproducts1.34%Unwroughtaluminumandaluminum4.49%43.85%0.3%-15.67%2.58%13.87%-322Description:In2022,asphaltwasamongtheconstructionmaterialswiththehighestpriceincreaseinCanada.TheaveragepriceofAsphaltin2022wasover34percenthigherthanitsaveragepriceinthepreviousyear.Meanwhile,thepriceoflumberandothersawmillproductsdecreasedin2022,afteritspricesoaredinthetwopreviousyears.Duetoinflation,supplychaindisruptions,andotherproblems,thepriceformostconstructionmaterialsincreasedverysignificantlyin2021and2022.

ReadmoreNote(s):Canada;2010to2022Source(s):StatCan;Annualpricechangeofconstructionmaterials,fixtures,andappliancesinGermanyfrom2004to2022,bytypeofmaterialAnnualpricechangeofconstructionmaterialsGermany2004-2022,bymaterial2022202120202019201820172Woodenstructures,components,prefabricatedbuildings15.58%5.54%2.43%3.35%2.58%2.25%2DyestuffsandpigmentsPlasticbuildingmaterialsFlatglass(notprocessed)CeramicbuildingmaterialsCeramicinsulatorsandpartsCement19.81%10.75%36.14%24.7%4.99%3.25%71.13%21.9%14.2%14.2%7.43%12.22%1.88%0.54%-3.93%0.27%-1.71%-1.71%-3.31%-6.29%1.63%2.8%1.55%3.78%11.51%3.32%3.46%3.46%4.73%7.34%1.48%0.78%1.34%1.08%2.22%2.22%0.79%1.69%12-4.84%3.21%0.48%0.48%-0.47%-2.92%-3153.89%53.89%29.85%43.13%-0-00LimeandburntgypsumProductsfromconcrete,cement,andgypsum0Bituminousmixturesbasedonnaturalstones24.05%44.24%16.05%12.01%-6.05%-6.29%-4.84%-2.91%14.08%7.02%1.27%1.79%-5Pigiron,steel,andferroalloys23Description:OtherironorsteelproductswerethetypeofconstructionmaterialwiththehighestpriceincreaseinGermanyin2022.Apartfromthatproductcategory,thecostofsteeltubesandpipes,structuralsteelandlightmetalproducts,ceramicinsulators,andcementhadgrowthratesofover50percent.Thatyear,oneoftheconstructionmaterialsinSpainwiththehighestpriceincreasewaslimeandplaster.ReadmoreNote(s):Germany;2004to2022Source(s):StatistischesBundesamtAnnualchangeofproducerpricesforselectedconstructionmaterials,fixtures,andappliancesinFrancefrom2014to2022,bytypeofmaterialAnnualpricechangeofconstructionmaterialsFrance2014-2022,bymaterial202220212020201920182017201620152014Ornamentalandbuildingstones,limestoneforindustrialuse,gypsum,chalkandslate14.71%3.73%1.28%0.82%2.17%0.04%-1.64%0.44%0.73%Gravelandsand,claysandkaolinsWoodpanelsandveneersDyes,pigmentsandtanningagentsBuilders'wareofplasticFlatglass5.52%30.55%26.04%13.01%31.23%22.89%20.07%7.87%1.19%18.13%9.93%3.22%7.64%2.43%1.55%4%1.06%-3.05%-3.53%0.76%-3.28%1.23%1.22%0.99%0.86%-6.54%1.52%-0.71%0.77%0.78%2.64%2.63%0.35%1.41%2.83%-3.69%1.24%2.79%0.57%-0.13%-0.21%1.05%0.53%-1.27%0.65%4.86%-0.65%1.43%3.5%-0.48%-0.67%-1.57%-1.06%6.74%-2.37%0.38%2.67%-1.11%-4.63%-0.06%0.18%3.97%-0.32%0.12%-2.57%-0.02%1.52%-0.73%-4.13%1.93%3.01%2%0.29%-1.21%2.86%-0.49%4.17%-0.33%12.65%0.74%-1.21%0.84%0.58%2.22%-0.5%-2.55%RefractoryproductsClaybuildingmaterialsCeramicsanitaryfixturesCement15.52%35.03%2.24%31.48%Basicironandsteelproductsandofferro-alloys24Description:In2022,theproducerpriceofmostconstructionproductsinFrancewasatleasttenpercenthigherthaninthepreviousyear.Ironandsteelproducts,alongwithflatglassandwoodpanels,weresomeofthematerialswiththehighestpriceincreases.TheproducerpriceofcementintheFrenchindustryforallmarketsincreasedbyover15.5percentfrom2021to2022.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2014to2022;Producerpriceinwholeindustrialproduction.Source(s):Insee;Annualchangeofproducerpricesforselectedconstructionmaterials,fixtures,andappliancesinItalyfrom2017to2022,bytypeofmaterialPricechangeofconstructionmaterialsinItaly2017-2022,bymaterial202221.76%13.93%12.33%12.37%202113.32%3.22%5.82%5.1%2020-0.92%3.45%0.81%0.61%20190.83%-0.12%1.27%0.24%20182.3%20170.04%-2.01%1.12%1.01%Veneersheetsandwood-basedpanelsAssembledparquetfloors-0.5%2.64%2.63%Otherbuilders'carpentryandjoineryPaints,varnishesandsimilarcoatings,printinginkandmasticsBuilders'wareofplasticFlatglass13.92%46.54%26.32%17.25%50.27%3.49%8.44%2.8%2.82%-1.65%0.19%2.24%1.34%2.17%-1.01%2.12%-0.7%0.91%-1.13%1.42%0.13%0.04%0.38%0.55%0.44%0.77%-1.01%ShapingandprocessingofflatglassCeramictilesandflags1.42%7.12%Bricks,tiles,andconstructionproductsinbakedclay0.77%CeramicsanitaryfixturesCement5.93%-0.39%4.8%-0.18%5.42%0.13%8.16%0.05%2.73%-1.35%2.59%46.46%25Description:Bricks,tiles,andotherbakedclayproductswerethetypeofconstructionmaterialswiththehighestpriceincreaseinItalyin2022.Meanwhile,thecostofmanufacturingflatglassandcement,thefollowingproductsintheranking,wasroughly46.5percenthigherin2022thaninthepreviousyear.MetalproductshadthelargestconstructionmaterialpriceincreasesinGermanythatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):2017to2022Source(s):Istat;CHAPTER

03InternationaltradeValueofexportsofcement,asphalt,andotherselectedmineralconstructionmaterialsworldwidein2022,byterritory(inmillionU.S.dollars)Globalexportsofcementandmineralconstructionmaterials2022,byterritoryValueinmillionU.S.dollarsGranite,porphyry,basalt,sandstone,monumental/buildingstoneGypsum,anhydrite,andplastersofcalcinedgypsumCement,incl.cementclinkersPebbles,gravel,andcrushedstoneLimestoneflux,limestone,andothercalcareousstoneArticlesofasphaltorofsimilarmaterialsArticlesofcement,concreteorartificialstone01,0002,0003,0004,0005,0006,000ChinaGermanyTurkeyVietnamSpainUnitedArabEmiratesCanadaIndiaBelgiumItalyUnitedStates27Description:In2022,Chinawasthecountrywiththehighestvalueofexportsofcement,concrete,gypsum,asphalt,stoneandothermineralbuildingmaterialsintheworld.Bysomedistance,GermanyandTurkeywerethefollowingcountriesintheranking.China'sexportsofarticlesofcement,concrete,orartificialstoneamountedtofivebillionU.S.dollarsthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022Source(s):TradeMapValueofexportsofselectedceramicbuildingmaterialsworldwidein2022,bycountry(inmillionU.S.dollars)Globalexportsofceramicbuildingmaterials2022,bycountryRefractory

bricks,

blocks,tiles,

and

other

ceramicconstructional

goodsCeramic

building

bricks,flooring

blocks,

and

supportor

filler

tilesRoofing

tiles,

chimney

pots,and

other

architecturalornamentsCeramic

flags

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paving,hearth

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andceramic

mosaic

cubesChina206723018921661289191434145288814899553747251847396106248451310989ItalySpain45India5GermanyTurkeyPolandBrazil144182411060310548142BelgiumNetherlandsFrance22278214113235112921946028Description:Chinawasbyfarthelargestexporterofceramicbuildingmaterialsin2022.Meanwhile,theexportsofceramicflagsandpaving,hearthorwalltilesfromItalywerevaluedat5.5billionU.S.dollars,andfromSpainat4.7billionU.S.dollars.Thatyear,theleadingexportersofwoodbuildingmaterialsworldwidewereChinaandCanada.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022Source(s):TradeMapValueofimportsofselectedceramicbuildingmaterialsworldwidein2022,byterritory(inmillionU.S.dollars)Globalimportsofceramicbuildingmaterials2022,byterritoryRefractory

bricks,

blocks,tiles,

and

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ceramicconstructional

goodsCeramic

building

bricks,flooring

blocks,

and

supportor

filler

tilesRoofing

tiles,

chimney

pots,and

other

architecturalornamentsCeramic

flags

and

paving,hearth

or

wall

tiles,

andceramic

mosaic

cubesUnitedStatesFrance301138828832356751154366365278812889031047727467332520610403369UnitedKingdomGermany20930PhilippinesSouthKoreaIndonesiaSaudiArabiaIsrael2573901341311314041393Belgium705631621Canada10529Description:In2022,theUnitedStateswasthecountryintheworldwiththehighestceramicbuildingmaterialsimports.Mostcountriesimportedmoreceramicflagsandpaving,hearthorwalltilesthanotherceramicbuildingproducts.China,Italy,andSpainweretheleadingexportersofceramicbuildingmaterialsthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022Source(s):TradeMapValueofimportsofselectedwoodbuildingmaterialsworldwidein2022,byterritory(inmillionU.S.dollars)Globalimportsofwoodbuildingmaterials2022,byterritoryValueinmillionU.S.dollarsWoodrailwayortramwaysleepersorcross-tiesWood(incl.stripsandfriezes)forparquetflooringFibreboardofwoodorotherligneousmaterialsBuilders'joineryandcarpentrySheetsforveneeringParticleboard,orientedstrandboard(OSB),andsimilarboardPlywood,veneeredpanel,andsimilarlaminatedwood02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018,00020,000UnitedStatesGermanyJapanUnitedKingdomFranceItalyCanadaNetherlandsBelgiumSwitzerlandAustralia30Description:In2022,theUnitedStateswasthecountrythatimportedthemostwoodbuildingproductsworldwidebysomedistance.GermanyandJapanfollowedintheranking,astheirimportsofwoodbuildingmaterialsamountedtoapproximatelyfivebillionU.S.dollars.Thatyear,theleadingexportersofwoodbuildingmaterialsworldwidecamefromChina,Canada,andGermany.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2022Source(s):TradeMapCHAPTER

04CementcompaniesRevenueofChinaNationalBuildingMaterial(CNBM)from2012to2022(inbillionyuan)RevenueofChinaNationalBuildingMaterial2012-2022300250200275.62253.4254.76230.17218.96184.12150122.01117.69100.36101.5510050087.22201220132014201520162017*2018201920202021202232Description:In2022,ChinaNationalBuildingMaterialCompanygeneratedover230billionyuan,a16.5percentdecreasecomparedtothepreviousyear.ThecompanywasoneofChina'slargestbuildingmaterialproducersandthecountrywaslistedontheHongKongExchange.ReadmoreNote(