在线网课学习智慧知道《语言、文化与交际(湖大)》单元测试考核答案

第一章单元测试第二章单元测试第三章单元测试第四章单元测试第五章单元测试第六章单元测试第七章单元测试第一章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Weknowwhetherpeopleareinterested,boredorscaredbyreadingtheir_____A.interactionB.artificiallanguageC.posture2【单选题】(2分)Chimpanzeesandbonoboscanusethefollowingsexpect______tocommunicate.A.gesturesandfacialexpressionsB.vocalizationsC.signlanguage3【单选题】(2分)Whenajudgesays“Isentenceyoutotenyears’imprisonment”,whatpurposeofhumanlanguagedoesitreflect?A.Totalkaboutthingsthatfarawayinspaceandtime.B.Tobringintonewsocialrealitiesandsocialobligations.C.Tocommunicateabouttheworldasitis.4.【多选题】正确答案：ABCLanguagemightbe_____.A.signlanguageB.writtenlanguageC.spokenlanguageD.gestureandposture5.【多选题】正确答案：BCDCultureismadeupofwaysof______.A.imagingB.actingC.thinkingandseeingtheworldD.speaking6【判断题】Peoplecancommunicateonlyinwayofusinglanguage.A.对B.错7【判断题】Humanscancommunicatewithanimals.A.对B.错8【判断题】Animals,likebirdsandchimpanzees,cannotrememberwheretheyhidedfoodortools.A.对B.错9【判断题】Notonlyhumanbeingshavesymbolicculture.A.对B.错10【判断题】Vervetmonkeysusevocalalarmcallstowarneachotheraboutthepresenceofpredators.A.错B.对第二章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Theforeignaccentisrandom?A.No,itlargelyreflectsthephoneticfeaturesandintonationcharacteristicsofthefirstlanguage.B.Yes,everyonecangetadifferentaccent.2【单选题】(2分)Whichculture’sperceptionofpolitenessemphasizes“beingreserved”?A.RussianB.GreekC.English3【单选题】(2分)“Youmustbehungry,it’salongtimesincebreakfast.Howaboutsomelunch?”Thisisanexampleofwhichpositivepolitenessstrategy?A.ExpressingadmirationB.SeekingagreementandavoidingdisagreementC.Showinginterestinaperson’swellbeing4.【多选题】正确答案：ABIntheEnglishlanguage,whataretheaspectsthataremostlikelytointerferewithcommunication?A.stressB.rhythmC.pitch5.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDWhataretheexamplesoffacethreateningacts?A.mistakesrevealingB.requestsC.criticsD.orders6【判断题】Languageisasoundsystem.A.错B.对7【判断题】Whenitcomestoacquireanewsoundsystem,muchevidencesuggests“theearlier,thebetter”.A.错B.对8【判断题】Negativefacereferstounhappyface.A.错B.对9【判断题】DoingaFTAoffrecordmeansthatyoudon’tsayitexplicitlybutyouimplyitinyourwords.A.错B.对10【判断题】Socialdistancemeanshowwellyouknowthepersonyouaretalkingto.A.错B.对第三章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)AccordingtoAlbertMehrabian,inasuccessfulcommunication,bodylanguageconveys____ofthemeaning.A.7%B.38%C.55%D.93%2【单选题】(2分)Gestureemergesinordinaryyoungchildren___speech.A.afterB.beforeC.withD.laterthan3【单选题】(2分)Doinggesturescan_______memoriesmorethanseeinggestures.A.consolidateB.reduceC.eraseD.hinder4.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDHumansaregoodatusingolfactorycuespresentinbodyodortoassess____.A.sexB.healthconditionC.personalityD.age5.【多选题】正确答案：ABC___arenotgesturesbutself-adaptors.A.scratchingthenoseB.touchingthehairC.liftingtheeyeglassesD.movingthehandsupwardswhilesaying"increase"6.【多选题】正确答案：BCDThemainthreerelationshipsbetweengestureandspeechare____.A.redundantB.complementC.illustrationD.elaboration7【判断题】Tactileinteractionissomewhatuniversal.A.对B.错8【判断题】Signlanguagesarenotlanguagebutgestures.A.错B.对9【判断题】MoremodalitiesinvolvedinL2learningmayleadtobetterlearningoutcomes.A.错B.对10【判断题】Theconversationalpartnersmaymultimodallyco-constructanutterance.A.对B.错第四章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Communicationbetweenpeoplewhobelongtodifferentculturesiscalled____.A.globalizedworldB.interculturalcommunicationC.narratives2【单选题】(2分)______isthestudyoftheUSESoflanguage,theconventionsthatgovernlanguageuse,andhowmeaningiscreatedineverydayinteraction.A.CognitivesemanticsB.PragmaticsC.Culturallinguistics3【单选题】(2分)______isawayofconceptualizingsomeaspectofthephysical,socialorspiritualworldthatissharedbythemembersoftheculture.A.AculturalmetaphorB.AculturalmodelC.Aworldview4.【多选题】正确答案：ACWaysofThinkingaboutInterculturalCommunicationare______.A.theintersubjectiveapproachB.theinternationalpragmaticapproachC.thefuntionalapproach5.【多选题】正确答案：ACLanguageiscentraltoidentity,because______.A.wethinkofourownpersonalidentitiesasbeinglifestoriesB.wetalkaboutthingsindifferentplacesandtimeC.weexpressouridentityinlanguage6【判断题】Songlineisrelatedtodirectnessandindirectness.A.错B.对7【判断题】Evaluativesandculturalpatternsofnonverbalbehaviouraretwoissuesthatcanleadtomisunderstanding.A.错B.对8【判断题】NotalltheculturalmodelsthatmakeupaWorldViewareimplicitandunconscious.A.对B.错9【判断题】Relationalculturesseetheselfasindependentandautonomousfromothers.A.错B.对10【判断题】Identitiesarepeoplechooseforthemselves.A.错B.对第五章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Thestatementof‘Mentalklikebooks,womenlosethemselvesindetails’isusedin___.A.EgyptB.ChinaC.JapanD.England2【单选题】(2分)______concernsthewaysinwhichwomenandmenuselanguagereflectpowerandinequalityatthesociallevel?A.DeficittheoryB.SocialtheoryC.DifferencestheoryD.Dominancetheory3【单选题】(2分)_________isacategorythatrefers“tothesociallyimposeddichotomyofmasculineandfemininerolesandcharactertraits”(Kramarae&Treichler1985:173).A.BiologicalgenderB.NaturalgenderC.SocialgenderD.Culturalgender4.【多选题】正确答案：ACIntermsofGenderandLanguage,____and____aretwoimportantfiguresintheresearchonlanguageandgender.A.RobinLakoffB.JenniferCoatesC.DaleSpenderD.MaryCrawford5.【多选题】正确答案：ACD______lacksnounclassificationcompletelythatcanresorttoavarietyoflinguisticmeanstoconstructgender-relatedmessages.A.EnglishB.GermanC.FinnishD.Turkish6【判断题】Womengossipmorethanmen.A.错B.对7【判断题】Menspeakmorecomfortablyinpublicthanwomen.A.对B.错8【判断题】Womencursemorethanmen.A.对B.错9【判断题】Tosolveaproblem,menlookforcompanionship.A.对B.错10【判断题】Womenusetagquestionsmorefrequentlythanmen.A.对B.错第六章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Thereareatleast___languagesspokenintheworldandmanymorespokeninthepast.A.3000B.5000C.7000D.20002【单选题】(2分)Inthe1970sand1980sincognitivescience,itbecamea____tothinkabouthowlanguagemightshapethewaywethink.A.atabooB.amistakeC.atrendD.achallenge3【单选题】(2分)KuukThaayoorepeoplefromaboriginalcommunityinAustralialayeverythingoutin____.A.frontandbehindB.leftandrightC.absolutedirection4.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDRussianspeakersusedifferent____tocontinuetalkingaboutthingswithdifferentgenders.A.possessivesB.adjectiveendingC.pronounsD.verbendings5.【多选题】正确答案：ABCDKidswholearn___astheirfirstlanguagewillassignvoicestoanimatedfiguresthatareappropriatetothegrammaticalgenderinthatlanguage.A.JapaneseB.FrenchC.SpanishD.Chinese6【判断题】Evidentialinformationreferstothewayyougettoknowtheinformationsuchasbyseeingorhearingfromothers.A.错B.对7【判断题】NavajoisalanguagespokenbyagroupofNativrAmericansandhasdifferentverbstemsfordifferentmodesofconsumption.A.错B.对8【判断题】Languagediffersfromeachotherintermsofhowitremovesboundariesbetweencategories.A.错B.对9【判断题】InallEuropeanlanguages,allnounsareofparticulargrammaticalgender.A.对B.错10【判断题】Englishspeakersdon’tstronglydistinguishbetweenthingsthatareaccidentandthingsthatareintentional.A.对B.错第七章单元测试1【单选题】(2分)Byageof____,kidstalkprettymuchlikeadultsbecauseallessentialpartsoflanguagewillbeinplace.A.3to4B.5to6C.10oraboveD.7to82【单选题】(2分)Accordingto___,childrenextractgeneralizationsfromlanguagetheyhear.A.ChomskyB.BehaviorismC.Usage-basedviewD.Nativistview3【单选题】(2分)AccordingtoUniversalGrammar,yourlanguagecapacityis___acrossallhumanlanguages.A.