Unit 7【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）Unit7It’sraining【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)时间：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1．Manypeoplelikeswimming_______summer.A．at B．inC．on D．to2．—Sounds________someoneissingingintheroom.—It’smysister.Hersongsounds________beautiful.A．/;/ B．like;/ C．like;like D．/;like3．Couldyoujusttellhimtocall________back?A．me B．I C．my D．mine4．—Mom,________today?I'dliketogotothemountains.—It'ssunnybutcool.Ithinkyou'llhaveagoodtime.A．what'stheweather B．how'stheweatherC．whatdoyoulike D．howdoesshecome5．Heishappy____________basketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A．plays B．toplay C．toplaying D．play6．—Look!It’s________heavily!—Yes.Let’sgoouttoplaywith________.A．snowing;snowy B．snowing;snow C．snowy;snowing D．snow;snowing7．—Hello,Peter.________?—Great.A．Howitisgoing B．Whatareyoudoing C．Howisitgoing D．How’sitgoes8．Pleasebequiet.Mylittlechild________.A．gotobed B．issleeping C．sleeps D．areasleep9．Pleasetellthestudents_______theirclassroom.It’sdirty.A．clean B．cleaning C．toclean D．tocleaning10．—It’sFather’sDay,_____?—Yes.Let’sbuyagiftforDad.A．isn’tit B．doesn’titC．isn’the D．doesn’the11．InHarbin,peoplealways________hatsinwinterbecauseit’sverycold.A．wear B．wears C．putson D．puton12．—Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam?—Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment.________?A．CanItakeamessage B．WhatareyousayingC．MayIspeaktoSam D．Whoisthatspeaking13．Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A．on；drinking B．by；drinking C．by；drinks D．in；drinks14．Thefoodsafetyisaserious________inourcountry.Weshouldtrytosolveit.A．subject B．program C．problem D．opinion15．—Couldyouhelpmecarrythechairtomyoffice?—____________.It’sapieceofcake.A．Noproblem B．I’mafraidnotC．You’rewelcome D．Notatall二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）GuangzhouisabeautifulcityinthesouthofChina.____16____springcomes,theweatherbecomeswarminGuangzhou.Itisoften____17____andcloudy.InMarchandApril,thereis____18____rainlastingforalongtime.Summerisquitelongandhot.The____19____monthsareJulyandAugust.Duringsummer,badweathersuchasstormandtyphoon(台风)____20____veryoften.Soit’simportant____21____raincoatsandumbrellas.AuturmninGuangzhouisshort.____22____lastsfromOctobertoearlyDecember.Theweatherissunnyandcool____23____littlerain.ManytouristsgotoGuangzhoubecauseit’sthebestseasonoftheyear.WinterlastsfromDecembertoearlyMarch.Itisalittlecold,____24____itseldomsnows.Different____25____citiesinNorthChina,GuangzhoubecomesaworldofflowersinJanuary.Youcanseeflowermarketshereandthere.16．A．Where B．When C．Why D．What17．A．raining B．rains C．rain D．rainy18．A．few B．many C．much D．lots19．A．hottest B．hotter C．hot D．hotly20．A．happening B．tohappen C．happen D．happens21．A．tobring B．bringing C．brings D．bring22．A．It’s B．It C．That D．This23．A．by B．for C．with D．into24．A．or B．if C．but D．because25．A．to B．in C．at D．from三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。PeopleinEnglandbringanumbrella（雨伞）whentheygotoworkeveryday.Why?Becauseitwasalways____26____there.ButIdidn’tknowanythingaboutthiswhenIfirstcametothis____27____.Andpeopleweresurprisedwhentheyknewtherewasa“sun”inmyname.Threeyearsago,Iwentto____28____inEngland.WhenIgavemypassport（护照）tothepolice,Icouldseetheyweresurprised.“Isthereanythingwrong?”Iaskedworriedly.“Istherereallya‘sun’inyour____29____?”theyasked.“Yes,myparentsgavemethisname.”Ianswered.“That’sgood,wejust____30____peoplelikeyou.You’rewelcomehere!”theysaidinavery____31____way.“MayIknowwhy?”Ididn’tknowwhattheywere____32____atall.“Asyou’llseelater,thereisn’tmuch____33____inEngland.Sowethinkyournamewillgiveusmore____34____.”NowI’mbackinChinaafterfinishingmyschoolthere,butit’sstillinmy____35____.26．A．cloudy B．sunny C．rainy D．windy27．A．city B．country C．world D．school28．A．study B．work C．play D．visit29．A．clothes B．name C．book D．family30．A．feel B．learn C．help D．need31．A．tired B．busy C．friendly D．boring32．A．talkingabout B．talkingto C．thinkingof D．gettingto33．A．food B．sunshine C．water D．rain34．A．messages B．ideas C．problems D．luck35．A．head B．bag C．dream D．photo四、阅读单选（每小题2分，共30分）Goodevening,everyone.TomorrowisSaturday,November10th.Let’shavealookattomorrow’sweatherreport.InBirmingham,theweatherisbad.Itisrainyinthemorning.Therainmaystopintheafternoon,butit’sstillcold.WecanseethesuninthemorninginLondon.It’sagoodtimetogooutanddoexercise.Butwatchout!It’scloudyandcoldintheafternoon.Sotakeawarmcoatwithyou.IfyouwanttogotoLiverpool,youshouldtakearaincoat.It’ssunnyinthemorning,butit’llrainintheafternoon.Well,that’sall.Haveagoodweekend!36．Theweatheris_______inBirminghamtomorrowmorning.A．rainy B．cloudy C．warm D．sunny37．Theweatherreporteradvises（建议）peopleto_______inLondontomorrowmorning.A．wearwarmclothes B．doexercise C．takearaincoat D．getupearly38．Theunderlinedphrase“watchout”means“_______”.A．注意 B．等待 C．观察 D．搜索39．TonywantstogotoLiverpooltomorrow.Heneedstotakea_______.A．raincoat B．hat C．map D．jacket40．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Whattowear B．Wheretogo C．Aweatherreport D．AgoodtripDoyoulikewalking?A13-year-oldgirlnamedJennylikeswalkingverymuch.Shelikeswalkingbecauseshethinksitisgoodforherhealth.“It’sabout6kilometersfrommyhometoschool.Igetupat6:00everymorning.Afterhavingbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.Icanseethenicescenery(风景)ontheway(路)likegreentreesandallkindsofflowers.I’mveryhappy.Icanalsothinkaboutwhattodoorhowtodothingsatschoolontheway,”saysJenny.“Myfatherbuysanewcarandhewantstotakemetoschooleverymorning.ButIthinkIneedtoexerciseandIhopemyfathercanexercise,too.Nowhealwayswalkstowork.Afterdinner,myfather,mymotherandIalwaystakeawalkintheparknearourhouse.Ihaveahealthyandhappyfamily.”41．HowdoesJennygettoschooleveryday?A．Bycar. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus. D．Bybike.42．WhodoesJennygowalkingwithinthepark?A．Hermother. B．Herfather. C．Herparents. D．Herclassmates.43．HowfarisitfromJenny’shometoschool?A．About3kilometers. B．About6kilometers.C．About7kilometers. D．About8kilometers.44．WhattimedoesJennygetupeverymorning?A．At6:00. B．At5:30. C．At6:50. D．At7:00.45．WhydoesJennylikewalking?A．Itmakesherhealthy. B．It’sfunny.C．Shecangetuplate. D．Itmakesherhappy.Scientistsaremakinganefforttofindouthowourfeelingsareaffected.Howyoufeelisdecidedbymanythings,suchasyourpersonality(性格)andtheactionsofothers.Youmaybesurprisedtoknowtheweathercanalsoaffectyourfeelings.Peopleoftensaytheyfeelgoodwhenit’ssunnyandsadwhenit’scloudy.Infact,sunlightmakesusfeelhappy.Whensunlighthitsourskins,ourbodiesproducevitaminD(维生素D).VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemicalwhichaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.Forexample,thewinterinSwedenandNorwayislonganddarkwithlittlesunlight,somanypeoplethereoftenfeelsad.Tohelpthepeopleinthesecountriesfeelhappier,special“sunrooms”arebuiltforpeopletoget“sunlight”foranhourortwo!Theweathercanaffectourfeelingsinotherwaysaswell.Raincanmakepeopleangrybecausebeingwetmakespeopleunhappy.Inthesameway,hotweathercanmakepeopleangrybecausepeopledon’tfeelcomfortablewhenfeelinghot.Asyoucansee,theweathercaninfluencethechemicalswhichcontrolourbrains.Throughtheseways,theweathercanaffectourfeelings.Sadly,whiletheweathercanchangeus,wecannotchangetheweather.46．Whydoessunlightmakeusfeelhappy?A．Becausesunlighthitsourskinsandwefeelwarm.B．Becausepeoplecanget“sunlight”inspecial“sunrooms”.C．BecausevitaminDhelpsmakeaspecialchemicalwhichaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.D．BecausevitaminDaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.47．Whatisthepurposeofspecial“sunrooms”inSwedenandNorway?A．Tohelppeoplefeelbetter. B．Tohelppeoplegetwarmer.C．Tohelppeoplefeelsad. D．Tohelppeoplefeelhot.48．Whatkindofweathercanmakeusangryaccordingtothepassage?A．Onrainyandcloudydays. B．Onwindyandcloudydays.C．Onwindyandhotdays. D．Onrainyandhotdays.49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Peopleoftenfeelsadwhenit’scloudy. B．ThewinterinSwedenandNorwayiswarmandsunny.C．Howwefeelisdecidedbyfewthings. D．Wecanalsochangetheweather.50．Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A．ourpersonalitycanaffectourfeelings B．theweathercanaffectourfeelingsC．theactionsofotherscanaffectourfeelings D．musiccanaffectourfeelings五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）51．—Where’sSusan?—She__________(wash)herclothesintheroomrightnow.52．Look!Manyboys__________(swim)intheriver.53．Thegroundisallwhite.Ilikethe__________(snow)weather.54．Myfatherusuallyreadsnewspapersaftersupper,butnowhe’s__________(watch)TVwithmymother.55．Todayit’sfine.It’sa__________(sun)day.56．Inmany__________(country),it’sveryhotinsummer.57．On__________(rain)days,Iusuallystayathome.58．Ihaveagoodtime__________(talk)withsomeoldfriends.59．Look!The__________(Russia)girllookssobeautiful.60．Mr.Millerhastwo__________(child).Oneisaboyandtheotherisagirl.六、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）DearJane,How'sitgoing?I'mhavingagreattime___61___(visit)myauntinCanada.She'sworkinghereandI'mgoingtosummerschool.I'm___62___(study)EnglishandI'mlearningalot.I'malsovisitingsomeofmyold

__63__(friend).I'msohappytosee___64___(they)again.It'safternoonrightnow,andI'm___65___(sit)bythepoolanddrinkingorangejuice.It'swarmand___66___(sun),andit'sveryrelaxinghere.Seeyousoon.SuLinDearJane,How'syoursummervacation___67___(go)?Areyoustudyinghard,orareyouhavingfun?I'mhavingagreattimeinEurope!MyfamilyandIareonavacationinthemountains.Iwant___68___(call)youbutmyphoneisn'tworking,soI'mwritingtoyou.It'shotinyourcountrynow,___69___(be)it?Theweatherhereiscooland__70__(cloud),justrightforwalking.Seeyounextmonth.Dave七、材料作文（共15分）71．在夏季，你的家乡天气怎么样？人们在这样的天气里都在做什么？请写一篇介绍你们家乡天气的短文。注意事项：(1)80词左右。(2)意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。(3)请勿在文中使用真实的姓名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：许多人喜欢在夏天游泳。A.at在时间点或在极短的时间内用介词at，例如，atnineo’clock,atthismoment；B.in在…里，in+时间段：在某一段时间里，或在这段时间以后（用于将来时），例如，Hewasbornin1978.（他1978年出生。），Hewillcomeintwohours.（他两个小时后到。）C.on在具体某一天或某一天的上午，下午或晚上，例如，OnthemorningofMay2nd；D.to到，朝。“在夏天”用介词in，insummer：在夏天里；结合句意可知选B。2．B【详解】句意：——房间里好像有人在唱歌。——是我妹妹。她的歌听起来很美。考查sound和soundlike的用法。soundlike听起来像，后可加名词或句子；sound听起来，后加形容词作表语。空格一后是句子，应用soundlike；空格二后是形容词，用sound。故选B。3．A【详解】句意：你能告诉他给我回电话吗？考查代词辨析。me我，宾格代词；I我，主格代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。空前有动词“call”，其后需跟宾格代词。故选A。4．B【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天天气怎么样？我想去山上。——阳光明媚但很凉爽，我想你会玩得很开心的。根据答语“It'ssunnybutcool.”可知，问句是询问天气，询问天气时，可以表达为What'stheweatherlike?或How’stheweather?故答案为B。5．B【详解】句意：放学后他和他的同班同学们一起打篮球非常开心。behappytodosth.做某事非常开心，故答案为B。6．B【详解】句意：——看！下大雪了！——是的，让我们出去玩雪吧。考查动词时态和名词。snow可以做名词，意为“雪”；也可以做动词，意为“下雪”；snowy是形容词，意为“下雪的”。根据“Look”可知，此时正在下雪，第一句话用现在进行时表示正在发生的动作，be+现在分词形式；第二个空应用名词作宾语。故选B。7．C【详解】句意：——你好，彼得。过得怎么样？——太好了。考查情景交际。Howitisgoing此句本身错误，不是问句，is应位于it之前；Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么；Howisitgoing过得怎么样；How’sitgoes错误表达。根据“Great.”可知，此处是询问最近过得怎么样。故选C。8．B【详解】句意：请安静，我的小孩正在睡觉。考查动词时态和主谓一致。gotobed上床睡觉；issleeping正在睡觉，现在进行时；sleeps动词第三人称单数；areasleep睡着。根据句意“Pleasebequiet”可知，孩子现在正在睡觉，排除A和C；主语“Mylittlechild”是单数，排除D。故选B。9．C【详解】句意：请要求学生们打扫教室。它太脏了。根据句意，结合固定搭配：tellsbtodosth,要求某人做某事。故答案为C.10．A【详解】句意：——今天是父亲节，是吗？——是的，让我们为父亲买个礼物。考查反意疑问句的用法。反意疑问句，如果陈述部分是肯定形式那么问句部分用简短的否定一般疑问句；根据前面句子的谓语动词是is。后面需要用否定isn’tit，故选A。11．A【详解】句意：在哈尔滨，人们在冬天总是戴帽子，因为天气很冷。考查时态和动词辨析。wear穿戴，指状态；puton穿戴，指动作。根据“peoplealways...hatsinwinter”可知此处强调穿戴的状态，用wear，排除CD；句子是一般现在时，主语是“people”，动词用原形。故选A。12．A【详解】句意：——你好，我是蒂娜。是萨姆吗？——抱歉，他现在不在。我能帮你捎个口信吗？考查情景交际。CanItakeamessage我能帮你捎个口信吗；Whatareyousaying你在说什么?；MayIspeaktoSam我可以和萨姆讲话吗；Whoisthatspeaking你是谁。根据“Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment.”可知，对方打电话找萨姆，但萨姆不在，接电话者应是说“我能帮你捎个口信吗”。故选A。13．B【详解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁边喝桔汁。根据句意，结合常识，坐和池塘的关系只能是“在…旁边by”；另外，and为并列连词，可知前后词形一致，故答案为B.14．C【详解】句意：食品安全在我国是一个严重的问题。我们应该试着解决它。考查名词辨析。subject科目；program节目，项目；problem问题；opinion观点，看法。根据句中提到的“Weshouldtrytosolveit.”可知要试着解决的是一个问题，故选C。15．A【详解】句意：——你能帮我把椅子搬到办公室吗？——没问题。小菜一碟。A.Noproblem.“没问题”；B.I'mafraidnot.“恐怕不行”；C.You'rewelcome.“不客气”；D.Notatall“根本不”。根据题干提示It'sapieceofcake可知愿意帮忙，故选A。16．B

17．D

18．C

19．A

20．D

21．A

22．B

23．C

24．C

25．D【导语】本文主要介绍了广州的四个季节。16．句意：当春天来临时，广州的天气变暖了。Where哪里；When当……时；Why为什么；What什么。根据“springcomes,theweatherbecomeswarminGuangzhou”可知，当春天来时，天气变暖了，故选B。17．句意：它经常下雨和多云raining动名词或现在分词；rains动词三单；rain动词原形或名词；rainy多雨的，形容词。此空与cloudy是并列关系，故此空应填形容词，故选D。18．句意：在3月和4月，有持续很长时间的多雨。few没有多少，修饰可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词；much许多，修饰不可数名词；lots错误结构。此空修饰不可数名词rain，应填much，故选C。19．句意：最热的月份是七月份和八月份。hottest最热的；hotter更热的；hot热的；hotly热心地。根据the以及JulyandAugust可知，介绍最热的月份，用最高级，故选A。20．句意：在夏天，像暴风雨和台风这样的坏天气经常发生。happening动名词或现在分词；tohappen动词不定式；happen动词原形；happens动词三单。根据句子结构可知，此空缺少动词作谓语，此句是一般现在时，主语weather是不可数名词，动词用三单，故选D。21．句意：所以带雨衣和雨伞是很重要的。tobring动词不定式；bringing动名词或现在分词；brings动词三单；bring动词原形。固定句式：It’s+形容词+todosth表示“做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语，故选A。22．句意：它从10月持续到12月初。It’s它是；It它；That那个；This这个。此空指代前文的Auturmn，用it指代，故选B。23．句意：天气晴朗凉爽，很少下雨。by通过；for为了；with带有；into在……里。根据“Theweatherissunnyandcool…littlerain”可知，此处指带有很少的雨天，故选C。24．句意：天气有点冷，但很少下雪。or或者；if如果；but但是；because因为。空格前后是转折关系，用连词but连接，故选C。25．句意：与中国北方的城市不同，广州在一月变成了鲜花的世界。to到；in在……里；at在；from从。bedifferentfrom“与……不同”，固定搭配，故选D。26．C

27．B

28．A

29．B

30．D

31．C

32．A

33．B

34．D

35．A【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去英国学习时了解到的英国的天气。26．句意：因为那里总是下雨。cloudy有云的；sunny阳光明媚的；rainy下雨的；windy多风的。根据“PeopleinEnglandbringanumbrella（雨伞）whentheygotoworkeveryday.”可知，带雨伞是在雨天。故选C。27．句意：但当我第一次来到这个国家的时候，我对此一无所知。city城市；country国家；world世界；school学校。根据上文“inEngland”可知,英国是一个国家。故选B。28．句意：三年前，我去英国学习。study学习；work工作；play玩；visit拜访。根据“I’mbackinChinaafterfinishingmyschoolthere”可知，我去英国是学习的。故选A。29．句意：你的名字里真的有一个“太阳”吗？clothes衣服；name名字；book书；family家庭。根据“Andpeopleweresurprisedwhentheyknewtherewasa“sun”inmyname”可知，名字里有一个“太阳”。故选B。30．句意：我们就需要像你这样的人。feel感觉；learn学会；help帮助；need需要。根据“You’rewelcomehere”前文的介绍可知，英国多雨，作者名字中有sun，相当于太阳，因此需要像作者这样的人。故选D。31．句意：他们用一个非常友好的方式说。tired疲惫的；busy忙碌的；friendly友好的；boring无聊的。根据“You’rewelcomehere”可知，“欢迎”表示语气是友好的。故选C。32．句意：我完全不知道他们在说什么。talkingabout谈论；talkingto与……谈话；thinkingof想起；gettingto到达。根据“MayIknowwhy”可知，作者不知道他们在谈论什么。故选A。33．句意：英国阳光不多。food食物；sunshine阳光；water水；rain雨。根据上文介绍可知，英国多雨，因此阳光不多。故选B。34．句意：所以我们认为你的名字会给我们带来更多的运气。messages信息；ideas主意；problems难题；luck运气。此处是一种美好的憧憬，因为英国多雨，因此名字有“sun”被认为是一种幸运。故选D。35．句意：但它仍然留在我的回忆里。head头、头脑；bag包；dream梦想；photo照片。根据“NowI’mbackinChinaafterfinishingmyschoolthere,butit’sstillinmy”可知，此处指那段回忆仍留存我的脑海中，因此用head。故选A。36．A

37．B

38．A

39．A

40．C【导语】本文分别介绍了三个地方明天的天气。36．细节理解题。根据“InBirmingham,theweatherisbad.Itisrainyinthemorning”可知在伯明翰，早上下雨。故选A。37．细节理解题。根据“WecanseethesuninthemorninginLondon.It’sagoodtimetogooutanddoexercise”可知早上可以做锻炼。故选B。38．词义猜测题。根据“Butwatchout!It’scloudyandcoldintheafternoon.Sotakeawarmcoatwithyou”可知虽然早上有太阳，但是要小心，下午就会很冷，要带一个外套，故此处划线部分意为“注意”。故选A。39．细节理解题。根据“IfyouwanttogotoLiverpool,youshouldtakearaincoat”可知如果你想去利物浦，你应该带上雨衣。故选A。40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文分别介绍了三个地方明天的天气，故以选项C“一份天气预报”为标题最合适。故选C。41．B

42．C

43．B

44．A

45．A【导语】本文讲述了Jenny非常的喜欢散步，因为这有利于她的健康。41．细节理解题。根据“Afterhavingbreakfast,Iwalktoschool.”可知Jenny每天走路上学。onfoot步行，与原文中的walk同义。故选B。42．细节理解题。根据“Afterdinner,myfather,mymotherandIalwaystakeawalkintheparknearourhouse.”可知Jenny是和她的父母一起散步。故选C。43．细节理解题。根据“It’sabout6kilometersfrommyhometoschool.”可知，从Jenny的家到学校大约有6公里。故选B。44．细节理解题。根据“Igetupat6:00everymorning.”可知Jenny每天早上六点起床。故选A。45．细节理解题。根据“Shelikeswalkingbecauseshethinksitisgoodforherhealth.”可知，Jenny喜欢散步因为她觉得这有利于她的健康。故选A。46．C

47．A

48．D

49．A

50．B【导语】本文主要是讲述了天气是如何影响我们的感觉的。46．细节理解题。根据“Infact,sunlightmakesusfeelhappy.Whensunlighthitsourskins,ourbodiesproducevitaminD(维生素D).VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemicalwhichaffectsourbrainsandmakesushappy.”可知，当阳光照在我们的皮肤上时，我们的身体就会产生维生素D，维生素D有助于我们的身体产生一种特殊的化学物质，而这种物质能影响我们的大脑并让我们感受到快乐。故选C。47．细节理解题。根据“Tohelpthepeopleinthesecountriesfeelhappier,special‘sunrooms’arebuiltforpeopletoget“sunlight”foranhourortwo!”可知，为了让人们感到快乐一些，瑞典和挪威建了“阳光房”，人们可在里面晒一至两个小时的太阳。故选A。48．细节理解题。根据“Raincanmakepeopleangrybecausebeingwetmakespeopleunhappy.Inthesameway,hotweathercanmakepeopleangry...”可知，下雨时的潮湿天气和炎热的天气都会让人们感到生气。故选D。49．推理判断题。根据“Forexample,thewinterinSwedenandNorwayislonganddarkwithlittlesunlight,somanypeoplethereoftenfeelsad.”可知，瑞典和挪威的冬天又黑又长，且阳光又很少，所以很多在那儿的人经常感到很悲伤，由此可推，阳光少应是属于多云天气（阳光少），而多云天气会让人们感到悲伤。故选A。50．主旨大意题。根据“Youmaybesurprisedtoknowtheweathercanalsoaffectyourfeelings.”和最后一段的最后一句“Sadly,whiletheweathercanchangeus,wecannotchangetheweather.”，以及通读全文后可知，文章主要讲述的是不同的天气对我们的感觉的影响。故选B。51．iswashing【详解】句意：——Susan在哪？——她正在房间里洗衣服。根据空后的“rightnow”可知，时态是现在进行时，构成：主语+am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语“she”是单数，所以用be动词is，wash“洗”的现在分词是washing，故填iswashing。52．areswimming【详解】句意：看！许多男孩在河里游泳。swim“游泳”，是一个动词。根据句中的“Look”可知，这里看到的是一个正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时态am/is/are+现在分词。主语“Manyboys”是复数，be动词用are。故填areswimming。53．snowy【详解】句意：地面全是白色的。我喜欢下雪的天气。根据空前的“the”和空后的“weather”可知，应该填的是snow的形容词snowy“下雪的”作定语，故填snowy。54．watching【详解】句意：晚饭后我爸爸通常读报纸，但是现在他正在和妈妈一起看电视。watch观看，是一个动词。根据句意和句中的“now”可知，这句话表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，am/is/are+现在分词。故填watching。55．sunny【详解】句意：今天天气很好。今天是晴朗的一天。根据空前的“a”和空后的“day”可知，应该填的是sun的形容词sunny“晴朗的”作定语，故填sunny。56．countries【详解】句意：在许多国家，夏天非常热。根据空前的“many”可知，应该填的是名词“country”的复数countries“国家”，故填countries。57．rainy【详解】