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天津卓群高级中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?—Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_____andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce
B.atpresent
C.attheend
D.atfirst参考答案:B2.______theancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidspuzzled
peopleforcenturies.A.Whether
B.What
C.How
D.Where参考答案:C略3.Itmademanycountriesangry________America,withoutthe________fromtheUN,startedawarinIraq.A.that;permission
B.which;permitC.which;permission
D.that;permit参考答案:A4.Canyoushowme
thehouse_______youwereborn?A.which
B.where
C.
when D.inwhere参考答案:B5.--Ifthetraffichadn’tbeensoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o’clock.
--Whatapity!Tina________heretoseeyou.
A.is
B.was
C.wouldbe
D.hasbeen参考答案:B略6.—Myinkhas
.Canyousparemesome,please?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.usedup
B.gotridof
C.givenup
D.runout参考答案:D【详解】考查词组辨析,句意:—我的墨水用完了,你能给我一些吗?—当然可以,给你。useup用完;getridof摆脱;giveup放弃;runout用完,耗尽。useup和runout两者都有“用完”的意思,但是两者用法不同:sthbeusedup;sthrunout。即以物做主语的时候,useup要用被动,runout用主动,故此题选D。7.Aftertheclasswasover,LiPingapologized______theteacher_______hiscominglate.A.for;to
B.to;for C.to;because
D.because;to参考答案:B8.______timewentby,Herbertcouldfinishallthemathsexercisesinclass.A.With
B.As
C.while
D.Since
参考答案:B9.Theteacheraskedus_______indeepwaterA.don’tswim
B.notswim
C.notswimming
D.nottoswim参考答案:D略10.Weshoulddowhatwecantosavethose_____species,includingthetiger,ananimalwhichwasconsidered_____tohumans.A.dangerous;endangered B.dangerous;indangerC.endangered;indanger D.endangered;dangerous参考答案:D【详解】试考查形容词。句意:我们应当尽我们所能拯救那些濒危的物种,包括老虎,一种被认为对人类有危险的动物。dangerous;危险的,endangered濒危的,第一空填endangered指濒危物种,第二空填dangerous;表示“对人有危险”。故D正确。11.—Mybestfriend’sinabadmood.—Howabout________hersomeflowers?A.give B.given C.togive
D.giving参考答案:D12.TheScienceMuseum,_______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:A13.Allofusknowfibreishard________.
A.todigest
B.tobedigested
C.digest
D.beingdigest参考答案:A14.ThereportersaidthattheUFO_____easttowestwhenhesawit.
A.wastraveling
B.traveled
C.hadbeentravelingD.wastotravel参考答案:A15.Smithdoesnotgofishingonweekdays,_________?_________,hedoes.
A.doeshe.No
B.doeshe.Yes
C.doesn'the.No
D.doesn'the.Yes
参考答案:B16.Whatyoudid__________wrong.Howcouldyoutakeawaywhat__________toothers?
A.proved,belonged B.wasproved,wasbelonged
C.proved,wasbelonged D.wasproved,belonged参考答案:A17.Youhavetokeeponlearningifyouwanttokeep______withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.
A.peace
B.touch
C.pace
D.connect参考答案:C二、新的题型18.DirectionsAfterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Ninepeopleincludingfivechildrenwerekilledandmorethan30injuredinafireinanapartmentblockinLudwigshaveninsouthwestGermany._____21_____firebrokeoutonSundayafternoononthegroundfloorofthecentury-oldbuildingandrapidlyspread,sendingflamesthroughtheroof.Thewoodenstaircaseburnedout,_____22______(trap)allthoseinsideandforcingmanytojumpoutofthewindows_____23_____(escape)theflames,localfirechiefPeterFriedrichtoldreporters.“Thestaircasewasnothing____24____apileofashes.Peoplewereescaping____25___thewindowsevenbeforewearrivedatthescene.Adultsjumpedoutofthewindowsandthrewchildrenouttosavetheirlives,”Friedrichsaid.“Eightpeoplediedintheflames,whiletheninthpassedawayinhospital.60peoplewererescuedfromthebuildingand35wererushedtohospital.Threepeoplewereinaseriousconditionbuttheirliveswerenotindanger._____26_____wasachildwhohadsufferedsmokeinhalation(吸入)andtheothertwoadultswho
_______27_____(injure)whentheyleaptfromthe____28_____(burn)building.”Friedrichsaidamongthose_____29_____(rescue)weretwochildren_____30_____werefoundcowering(蜷缩)behindacouchinaflame-filledroom.Televisionnewsshowedimagesofoneof_____31______inblackenedclothesbeingtakenoutoftheapartmentbuilding.ThemayorofLudwigshaven,EvaLohse,saidthefirewas______32____(bad)thecityhadseensinceWorldWarII.“Theterribleimagesofthechildbeingbroughtoutoftheflameswillremainwithusforalongtime.Wearedeeplyshocked.”Lohsesaid.参考答案:21.The
22.trapping
23.toescape
24.but
25.through
26.One27.wereinjured
28.burning
29.rescued
30.who
31.them
32.theworst三、阅读理解19.Didyouknowthattheposition(位置)youchoosetosleepinsayssomethingaboutwhatkindofpersonyouare?Astudyof1,000BritishpeoplehasbeendonebyChrisIdzikowski,aBritishprofessoranddirectoroftheSleepAssessmentandAdvisoryServiceintheUK.Itlookedatthesixmostcommonsleepingpositionsandwhichpersonalitiestendtomatchthem.Havealook:1.Fetus(胎儿)position–Thisisthemostcommonsleepingposition.About41percentoftheparticipantssaidtheysleepinthisposition.Thesesleepersmayappeartobestrongbuttheyareusuallysensitive(敏感的)andshy.Themoretheycurl(蜷缩)up,themoreworriedtheyare.2.Logposition(树干睡姿)–Thisisthesecondmostcommonposition.Peoplewhosleeplikealogareusuallystubborn.3.Yearnerposition(向往型睡姿)–Thispositionsaysthatyouareopen-mindedandeager(急切的)tofacechallenges.4.Soldierposition–Thesesleeperslieontheirbackswiththeirarmsdownandclosetothebody.Theyareusuallyreservedandquiet.5.Freefallposition–Peoplewhosleepinthispositionareoutgoing(外向的)butfeelalackofcontrolintheirlives.Thisistheleastcomfortableposition.6.Starfishposition–Peoplewhosleeplikethisaregoodlisteners,helpful,anduncomfortablebeingthecenterofattention.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Sleepingpositiondecidespersonality.B.Sleepingpositionreflectspersonality.C.Whatthesixdifferentsleepingpositionsarelike.D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentsleepingpositions.2.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshows“soldierposition”?A.
B.C.
D.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Thosesleepinginfetuspositionarealwaysstrong.B.Thosesleepinginlogpositionchangestheirideaseasily.C.Thosesleepinginfreefallpositionusuallyfeeluncomfortableintheirlives.D.Thosesleepinginstarfishpositionmayfeeluneasy
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