四川省乐山市夹江县夹江中学分校高一英语期末试卷含解析

四川省乐山市夹江县夹江中学分校高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.HowIregret_______herthetruth!Butitisnousecryingoverthespiltmilk. A.havingtold B.totell C.tell

D.tohavingtold参考答案：A略2.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace______,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.A.which B.where C.there D.what参考答案：B3.

ItwasinBeihaiPark_____theymadeadateforthefirsttime______theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A.where;that

B.that;that

C.where;when

D.that;when参考答案：A【答案】【解析】4.Hewas

theNobelPrizeforwhathehaddoneforthepeopleofSouthAfrica.A.awarded

B.rewarded C.won

D.voted 参考答案：A5.Notonlyfoodandclothingbutalsomedicaltreatmenthasbeen_________thepeoplewhoneeditinthefloodedareas.A.suppliedwith

B.providedfor

C.turnedin

D.setto参考答案：B6.

Thehero’sstory______differentlyinthenewspapers.A.wasreported

B.wasreporting

C.reports

D.reported参考答案：A7.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourcollegelife?—Tired!__________winthescholarship(奖学金),Ihavemadeafullschedule(时间表)forstudy.A．Soasto

B．Inorderthat

C．Sothat D．Inorderto参考答案：D8.Hearingthenews,herushedout,_______thebook______onthetableanddisappearedintothedark.A.leaving;lyingopen

B.left;laidopenC.leaving;lieopen

D.left;layopen参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：听到这个消息，他立马冲出去，把书留在桌上没合上，消失在黑夜里。分析句子可知，本句为leave+宾语+宾补结构，同时leave为非谓语，与其逻辑主语he为主谓关系，故用现在分词leaving，另外lie为非谓语，与其逻辑主语book为主谓关系，故用lying，故选A。9.—SorryI'mlate.Igotstuckintraffic. —______.You'reherenow.Comeinandsitdown. A.Allright B.That'sright C.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind参考答案：D略10.Hehasapreferenceforphysics.That’swhyhehasbought__________referencebooksonthesubject.A.alargequantityof B.alargeamountof

C.agreatdealof

D.manyvarietyof参考答案：A11.---Daddy,Idon’twanttogotoJimmy’sbirthday.

---Youhadbettergo.____youmakeapromise,youhavetokeepit.

A.Once B.Evenif C.Unless D.Incase参考答案：A12.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____.A.thought B.height C.weight D.identity参考答案：D略13..Incultivatingourstudents,weshould_________theteachingwithrecreation.

A.attach

B.relate

C.combine

D.join参考答案：C略14.Weknowhewasverysadfromthe__________onhisfacewhenhearingthenews.A.looking

B.appearance

C.expression

D.sight参考答案：C15.

Theboyhasagift_____musicandplaystheviolinwonderfully,______hisparentsareveryproud.

A.for,ofwhich

B.at,ofwhich

C.of,inwhich

D.in,inwhich

参考答案：A16.—Mypetdogisreallyfat. —You______havegivenhimsomuchfood. A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：C17.______wantstogoraftingthisweekend,raiseyourhands,please.A.Anyonewho B.Thosewho C.Anyone D.Who参考答案：A考查定语从句。句意：本周末，任何想去划舟的人，请举手。

二、新的题型18.Formanyhighschoolstudents,itseemsthatthereisneverenoughtime.Thereareseveralstepsyoucantaketoorganizeyourtimebetter.1.Makeato-dolisteveryday.Itmakesiteasytoplananyactivitiesormeetingsyoumayhaveinadditiontohomework.Besuretosetpriorities(优先的事物).

___16___2.Usesparetimewisely.Doyouhaveastudyhall?Insteadofwastingthattime,readabookordohomework.

___17___Ifafriendasksyoutodosomethingandyouhavehomeworktodo,realizewhichismoreimportantandseeyourfriendlater.3.Decideonthetimethatisgoodforyoutodocertainthings.Ifyouaremoreofamorningperson,trygettingupanhourearlieranddoschoolworkbeforeschool.Reviewyournoteseveryday.___18___Ifyouspendafewminutesattheendofeverydaygoingoverwhatyoulearned,itwillmeanlesstimestudyingwhenitistimefortheexam.4.___19___

Studieshaveshownthatgettingenoughresthelpsyourmemory.Whenyouaretired,everythingseemsmoredifficult.Itisbesttostayonaregularsleepingcycleasmuchaspossible.5.Tellyourfriendsandfamilyaboutyourworktimetable.Explainthatyouwillbeworkingatcertaintimesandaskthemnottodisturbyou.

___20___

youcancallyourfriendslater.A.Setgoalsforyourself.B.Getagoodnight’ssleep.C.Dothemostimportanttasksfirst.D.Andalso,donotbeafraidtosay“no”.E.Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkontime.F.Don’twaituntiljustbeforeatesttoremembereverything.G.Don’ttakephonecallsduringthetimeyousetasideorwork.参考答案：16.C

17.D

18.F

19.B

20.G本文是说明文，文章对高中学生如何合理利用时间提出了几点建议。16.考察对上下文语境的理解。本段给的建议是：每天把要做的事情列出清单。空前句意：确保设置优先做的事情。故这里C（先做最重要的事。）符合上下文，故选C。17.考察对上下文语境的理解。本段的建议是合理利用空闲时间，自习时间不要浪费，可以读读书或者做作业。空后句意：如果一个朋友让你做某件事，而你有作业要做，那么你必须能意识到哪个更重要，晚些再和朋友见面。故这里D（不要害怕拒绝别人。）符合上下文，故选D。18.考察对上下文语境的理解。空前句意：每天复习笔记。空后句意：如果你在每天的最后花几分钟复习学过的知识，那就意味着考试来临时更少时间的学习。故这里G（不要等到考试前再复习。）符合上下文，故选G。19.考察对上下文语境的理解。空后句意：研究显示，充足的休息帮助你记忆。故这里B（保持充足的睡眠。）符合上下文，故选B.20.考察对上下文语境的理解。空前句意：告诉他们你要在特定的时间学习，让他们不要打扰你。空后句意：你可以晚些打电话给你的朋友。故这里F（不要在你预留学习的时间接电话。）符合上下文，故选F。三、阅读理解19.Somescientistssaythatanimalsintheoceanareincreasinglythreatenedbynoisepollutioncausedbyhumanbeings.Thenoisethataffectsseacreaturescomesfromanumberofhumanactivities.Itiscausedmainlybyunderwaterexplosions,oceandrillingandshipengines.Suchnoisesareaddedtonaturalsounds.Thesesoundsincludethebreakingoficefields,underwaterearthquakes,andsoundsmadebyanimalsthemselves.Decibels（分贝)measuredinwateraredifferentfromthosemeasuredonland.Anoiseofonehundredandtwentydecibelsonlandcausespaintohumanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofonehundredandninety-fivewouldhavethesameeffect.Somescientistshaveproposedsettinganoiselimitofonehundredandtwentydecibelsinoceans.Theyhaveobservedthatnoiseatthatlevelcanfrightenandconfusewhales.AteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsdiscoveredthatloudnoisescanseriouslyinjuresomeanimals.Theresearchteamfoundthatpowerfulunderwaterexplosionswerecausingwhalesintheareatolosetheirhearing.Thisseriouslyaffectedthewhales’abilitytoexchangeinformationandfindtheirway.Someofthewhalesevendied.Theexplosionshadcausedtheirearstobleed（流血）andbecomeinfected（感染）.Manyresearcherswhoseworkdependsonoceansoundsobjecttoalimitofonehundredandtwentydecibels.Theysaysuchalimitwouldmeananendtoimportantindustrialandscientificresearch.Scientistsdonotknowhowmuchandwhatkindsofnoisesareharmfultooceananimals.However,manyscientistssuspect（怀疑）thatnoiseisagreaterdangerthantheybelieved.Theywanttopreventnoisesfromharmingcreaturesintheocean.

76.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisincreasinglydangeroustoseacreatures?A.Theman-madenoises.

B.Thenoisesmadebythemselves.C.Thesoundofearthquakes.

D.Thesoundoftheice–breaking.77.Whichofthefollowingisdiscussedinthesecondparagraph?A.Differentplaceswithdifferenttypesofnoises.B.Theveryhumanearssensitivetoalltypesofnoises.C.Thesamenoisemeasureddifferentlyonlandandintheocean.D.Theoceanani