广西壮族自治区来宾市三里中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区来宾市三里中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.HowwillSamfeelwhen___________byplane?A.travelled

B.totravel

C.travel

D.travelling参考答案：D略2.Ihavemanyfriends,

somearebusinessmen.

A.ofthem

B.fromwhich

C.fromthat

D.ofwhom参考答案：D3.Itwasautumn_____hiswifereturnedfromSpain.A.since

B.when

C.before

D.that参考答案：B解析：本题考察定语从句。句中it表示时间，先行词为autumn.4.Feelingverylonelyandmisunderstood,teenagersoften_______themselveshowtheycanfitinsociety.A.questioned

B.arequestioned

C.werequestioned

D.question参考答案：29.答案D.questiononeself表示问自己，应该用主动语态。句中出现often,宾语从句中的谓语也是canfit,所以应该选用一般现在时。

5.

—Bytheway,haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet.Thewalls_______.A.werepainted

B.arebeingpainted

C.arepainted

D.arepainting参考答案：B6.—Hello.ThisisXinShaHouseAgency.CanIhelpyou?—I’mcallingaboutthehouseyou______theotherday.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?A.haveadvertised B.areadvertising C.hadadvertised D.advertised参考答案：D7.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and_______eversince.A.hasnotheardfrom

B.hadnotheardfromC.hasnotbeenheardof

D.hadnotbeenheardof参考答案：C8.______time,Harrydrovehiscartothefrontofthebuilding,______straighttothemanager’soffice.A.Tosave;andrushed

B.Havingsaved;andrushedC.Saving;rushing

D.Save;rushing参考答案：A略9.Theradioset___lastweekhasgonewrong.A.Iboughtit

B.whichIboughtit

C.Ibought

D.whatIbought参考答案：C10.Wewereabletoconvincethestudents________theneed________widerreading.A.of；at B.by；of

C.on；at

D.of；for参考答案：D11.18.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday____beabletomasterthelanguage.

A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

参考答案：D略12.Idislikedlearningmaths,butmynewteachergotme________initfromthefirstclass. A.interesting B.interested C.tointerest D.beinginterested参考答案：B13.Assheisa_____visitortoourhouse,welookonherasapartofourfamily.

A.fluent

B.frequent

C.unexpected D.friendly参考答案：B35.Woulditbe

foryoutopickmysonupatfiveo’clockthisafternoonfromhisschool?

A.free B.comfortable C.suitable D.convenient参考答案：D略15.Iknewhewas________Joewhenhespokeofthethief.A．bringingup

B．referringtoC．askingfor

D．takingup参考答案：B[考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他说起那个小偷时，我知道他指的是乔。referto“指的是；谈到”，符合题意。bringup抚养；askfor要求得到；takeup占据，开始从事。]16.Nobodycouldhaveeverimaginedthatthepoorman_____________bea

millionaire.

A.inrag;could

B.inrags;should

C.wearingpoorly;should

D.dressedpoorly;might参考答案：B17.Nathaliasuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention

atthemeeting.A．tobediscussedB．tobeendiscussedC．beingdiscussedD．bediscussed参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Understandingandappreciatingartcanbehardifyoudon'thavemuchexperiencewithart.Don'tworry.Thefollowingcanhelpyougetanappreciationforartworkenormously.●Relaxasyoulookatwork.___56___,it'sbesttogotothegalleryorviewtheartwhenyou'reinarelaxedmoodsothattheartaffectsyouinapositiveway.Limitdistractions(分神)aroundyou,likeyourcellphone,andtrytoclearyourmindofnegativeorstressfulthoughts.●___57___.Avoidsayingthingslike“Anyonecouldmakethat”anddroppreviousopinionsyouhaveabouttheartworkbeforeyouactuallyseeit.Trytoapproachtheartwithanopenmindanddon'tcompareitwithotherworks,especiallyifit'snotinthesamestyle.●Askyourselfhowthepaintingmakesyoufeel.Insteadoftryingtofocusonthetechnicalaspectsoftheart,askyourselfhowtheartmakesyoufeel.___58___,ithasaneffectonyou.Dobehonestwithyourselfwhenyoudescribeyourrealfeelings.●Researchtheartist'slife.Somegallerieshaveaninformationalplaque(牌匾)neartheartworkthatdescribestheartist.Readtheinformationalplaquenexttotheartwork.Thisisagreatwaytobetterunderstandtheartistandhismindwhentheycreatedtheart.Mostarttriestoexpressafeelinglikesadness,anger,orhappiness.___59___.●Speakandtalkwithartists.Onlyifyoulike,youcanfindartistsattheirartshows.___60___.Gettingtheirthoughtmaygiveyouadeeperunderstandingandappreciationoftheirwork.Wellnow,ifyoustilldon'tgetartandcan'tappreciateit,trytocreatesomeartworkyourself.Ifyoudon'tknowwheretostart,youcanlookuptutorialsonlineortakealocalartclass.A.Lookattheartworkasobjectively(客观的)asyoucanB.Ifitmakesyouhappy,sad,anxious,orexcitedC.AslongasyouunderstandthetechniquesusedtocreatetheartD.SincebeingnervouscanactuallyaffecthowyouenjoyartE.TakethetimetospeaktothemF.Forexample,iftheartistsawawar,asadfeelingmaybeexpressedinhisartG.Therearedifferentstylesandtypesofartforyoutofurtherresearch参考答案：56.D

57.A

58.B

59.F

60.E这是一篇说明文。艺术经验不够丰富的人很难理解和欣赏抽象艺术，本文为读者介绍了五种帮助理解抽象艺术的方法。【56题详解】根据下文it'sbesttogotothegalleryorviewtheartwhenyou'reinarelaxedmoodsothattheartaffectsyouinapositiveway.（当你心情放松的时候，最好是去画廊或欣赏艺术品，这样艺术就会以积极的方式影响你。）可知本空说明紧张会影响你如何享受艺术。故选D。【57题详解】根据本段第一句Avoidsayingthingslike“Anyonecouldmakethat”anddroppreviousopinionsyouhaveabouttheartworkbeforeyouactuallyseeit.（避免说“任何人都能做到”之类的话，在你真正看到艺术品之前，放下你之前对它的看法。）可知要尽可能客观地看待艺术品。故选A。【58题详解】根据上文Insteadoftryingtofocusonthetechnicalaspectsoftheart,askyourselfhowtheartmakesyoufeel.（与其关注艺术的技术层面，不如问问自己艺术给你的感觉如何。）可知要着重于艺术给自己的感觉，如果它让你快乐、悲伤、焦虑或兴奋，它就会对你产生影响。故B选项符合语境。【59题详解】根据上文Mostarttriestoexpressafeelinglikesadness,anger,orhappiness.（大多数艺术试图表达一种感觉，如悲伤、愤怒或快乐。）可知艺术家会将自己的情感表现在作品当中，例如，如果艺术家看到一场战争，他的作品中可能会表达出一种悲伤的情绪。故F选项符合语境。【60题详解】根据本段小标题Speakandtalkwithartists.（与艺术家交谈。）中speak可对应到E选项中speakto，表示“花时间和他们（艺术家）交谈。”故E选项符合语境。

三、阅读理解19.Inmymemory,wintersalwaysusedtobereallyunpleasant.Youhadtodresslikeabearjusttokeepwarmwhenyouwentoutside.Youwereoftencold,wetandnomorethanonestepawayfromthethiniceonthelake.Ifyouworkedovertimeandwenthomeinthedark,youwouldarrivehometoanice-coldhouse.Andthatwouldmeanturningontheheatingandwaiting.Fortunately,thingsdon'thavetobesochallenginganymore.Technology,engineeringanddesignhavedeveloped,givingusnewsolutionstooldproblems.Itmeansdealingwithwinterneedn’tbelikeskatingonthinice.Withasmartthermostat(恒温器),ourhomescanbetoastywhenweneedthemtobe.ManymodelsgowithsmartphoneAPPsthatallowyoutoregulatetemperaturefromadistance,sowecanwarmupthehousebeforewearrivehome.Accordingto,alargetechnologynewsandreviewswebsite,Tado'smodelhasavoicecontrolfunction,whiletheNest“learns”yourhabitsandheatsthehouseforyou.Clotheshavebeengivenanupgrade,too.Electronicheatedjacketsandtrousersheatupwhenyouturnthemon.Whatbetterwaytokeepwarminthedeadofwinter?Atthetouchofabutton,orthroughanAPPonourphones,theclothesproduceheatfrommaterialsplacedinside.Manymodelsofferthreelevelsofheatingwhichstaywarmforover12hours.Finally,thereistheheadgear(头部装备)-HatsthathavespeakerswhichareincludedintheclothusingBluetoothtechnology,sowecanlistentoourfavouritemusicor,insomecases,haveaphonecallusingthein-builtmicrophone.Allwhilekeepingtheheadwarmandavoidingcoldness.Formany,thethoughtofwinterusedtobeenoughtomaketheirbloodruncold.Butusingtechnology,lifeneedn’tfreezeup.There’snoreasonwhywintercan’tbereally,reallycool.12.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytellusabout?A.Wintersareverycoldintheauthor’shometown.B.Theauthor’sfeelingaboutwinter.C.Therewasheatinginpeople’shousesinthepast.D.Theauthor’simpressionofthewinterinthepast.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toasty”meaninparagraph3?A.Relaxing.

B.Comfortable.C.Cool.

D.Hot.14.Whatcanweknowaccordingtothetext?A.Somemodelscansetthetemperatureofthehousebeforepeoplecomehome.B.TheNestcanonlywarmthehousewhenyoupressthebutton.C.Jacketsandtrouserscanbeheatedupbyourpho