广西壮族自治区北海市商丘华侨良浩高级中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广西壮族自治区北海市商丘华侨良浩高级中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Doyouknowwho_______helpifyoufeelstressedA．toask B．asksfor C．toaskfor

D．asksto参考答案：C试题分析：句意：你知道如果你感到有压力的话向谁寻求帮助呢？宾语从句中，疑问词后面通常跟不定式；askforhelp寻求帮助，故选C。2.Therobberwould____to7yearsin_____prison.A.sentence;/

B.besentenced;/

C.besentenced;the

D.sentence;the参考答案：B3.They_____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,andnowwe_____onitasnogodresultshavecomeoutsofar.

A.hadbeenworking;arestillworking

B.hadworked;werestillworking

C.havebeenworking;haveworked

D.haveworked;arestillworking参考答案：A4.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studyingCuse;tostudy

D.used;studying参考答案：C5.--What’sthematterwithyou?--_________thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.

A.WhileIwascleaning

B.WhilecleaningC.Cleaning

D.Toclean参考答案：A6.Howmuchdoyou________forrepairingmyCDplayer?

A.pay

B.spend

C.charge

D.cost参考答案：C略7.Doris’successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.why参考答案：B8.Atthattimetheycouldnotproduce___computers,letalonehigh-gradeones.A．normal

B．ordinary

C．popular

D．public参考答案：B9.Youmayrelyon__________thatJenniferwillcomeandhelpusifweareintrouble.A.it B.that C.which D.this参考答案：A【详解】考查形式宾语it的用法。句意：如果我们有困难，你可以相信詹妮弗会来帮助我们。it做形式宾语时，常用于“动词+prep+it+that-从句”结构，此处用it作relyon的形式宾语，真正宾语为其后的宾语从句。故选A。【点睛】能用于“动词+prep+it+that从句”结构的动词，常见的还有seeto,lookto,insiston,stickto,dependon,answerfor等。10.Daddydidn'tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweretogether，________fun.A．had

B．have

C．tohave

D．having参考答案：D[考查非谓语动词。句意：只要我们快乐地在一起，爸爸不介意我们在做什么。havingfun为现在分词作状语，“玩得很开心/高兴”。]11.____Iadmittheproblemsaredifficult,Idon’tagreethattheycan’tbesolved.

A.Until

B.While

C.As

D.Unless参考答案：B略12.

—Howmuchdidyou

forthetoybear,sir?—$10.A.spend

B.officer

C.cost

D.charge参考答案：D13.Thereason________hedidn’tcomewas________hewasinjured.A.that,because

B.why,thatC.why,because

D.that,that参考答案：B试题分析：第一空考查定语从句，此处thereason是先行词，其在定语从句中作原因状语，用why；第二空考查表语从句，hewasinjured是一个完整的句子，不缺成分，故用that；所以选B。句意：他为什么没来的原因是他受伤了。14.Weweredrivingalong________allofasuddenacarpulledstraightoutinfrontofus.A.when

B.while

C.where

D.which参考答案：A15.Wedrewthisconclusiononthe_______ofresearchandexperiments.A.motto

B.glory C.basis D.style参考答案：C3.—Youknow,Bobisalittleslow______understanding,—SoIhavetobepatient________him.A.in;with

B.on;withC.in;to

D.at;for参考答案：A略17.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst______.

A.attraction

B.attempt

C.arrival

D.glimpse参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Doyouknowhowtodealwithfailureatschool?Fourstepswillhelpyougetthemostoutofeachfailureandmoreon.___16___Whenyoufeelbadafterfailing,talkwithyourparentsorgoodfriends,oranyotheradult.Thendecidetotakethedutytoimproveyourself.Readtheteachers’commentsonyourtestcarefully.Askyourselfwhatyouweretryingtodoandwhyyoufailed.___17___Maybeyoudidn’thavealltheinformationyouneeded;maybeyoumadeamistakeorapoordecision.Ifso,giveyourselfapatontheback.Fewerpeopleevergetsomethingrightthefirsttimetheytryit,andoftenittakesthemmanytimes.___18___Sometimesthefailureisn’tbecauseofsomethingyoudidordidn’tdo;itissomeoneelse’sfault.Butdon’tspendtimeblamingthem;instead,moveontowardyourgoals.___19___.Reviewthesituationtoseewhatyourchoicesare.Thereisadifferentbetweenmakingadecisionandgivingup.Decidingtofollowabetterwayisonething;simplywalkingawaymeansyoureallyhavefailed.Keeptryingagain.Successfulpeoplearedifferentbecausetheychoosetheirnextstepsinsteadofjustreactingtofeelings.Ifagoalstillimportanttoyou,figureoutwhattodoandgoafteritagain.___20___.A.Nopains,nogains.B.Don’tgiveupeasilyC.FailureisunavoidableD.RemoveyourbadfeelingsE.Ifitisn’t,doyourbestonsomethingelseF.ActuallyitwasbecauseyouwereverylazyG.Usuallyitwasbecauseyouweretryingoutanewskillorlearninganewsubject.参考答案：16.D

17.G

18.C

19.B

20.E这是一篇介绍说明类文章。文章介绍了对待失败，解决失败的四个步骤。16.下文提到，当失败后感觉不好的时候，可以和家长，好朋友等谈一谈。然后下定决心提高自己。认真读老师在试卷上的评语。这些措施都是为了消除掉你的不好的感觉。故D选项正确。17.上一句提到：问问自己想要做什么，为什么会失败。下文中的两个maybe介绍了你失败的两个可能的原因。故承上启下，该句也应该介绍你可能失败的原因，故G选项切题：有可能是因为你正在尝试一种新技能或者你在学习一门新的课程。18.下文提到：有时候，失败并不是因为你做或者不做某件事。有可能它是别人的错误造成的。但是不要把时间浪费在责备别人身上。相反地，要朝着目标前进。所以该段告诉我们，不管失败的原因是什么，我们都不要理会。故B选项适合做该段标题：失败是不可避免的。19.下一句提到，下决心和放弃之间是有差别的。故F选项切题：回顾一下情况看看你的选择是什么。20.上一句提到，如果一个目标对你来说仍然是重要的，那么，你要弄清楚自己要做什么，再次为这个目标努力。承接该句，C选项正确：如果它不重要，那么，竭尽全力去做其他的事情。三、阅读理解19.LearnEnglishthroughSMS!

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Topics1.

AvoidCommonErrorsSpellings

MeaningsGrammar

SentenceConstruction2.

ImproveVocabularyAWordaDay

Proverbs(格言)Same&OppositeWords3.

UseCorrectly

UseitRight

SpellitRight

SpottheMistake4.

UnderstandBetterOneWordManyMeanings

SpottheDifference!JustOneWord!

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