福建省莆田市第九中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

福建省莆田市第九中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Theytalkedabouttheworkersandthefactories________theyhadvisited.A.where

B.whom

C.which

D.that参考答案：D2.—Leo,wewillhaveapicnicthisSunday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

—Sorry,I______myparents.A.havevisited B.wasvisiting C.willbevisiting D.willhavevisit参考答案：C3.—Sir,canIpasstheexaminationsthistime？—Thatdependsonyouworkhardenoughornot.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：C

解析:考查名词性从句。此处是宾语从句，从句主要成分齐全，由从句中ornot可知引导词用whether。4.IhavebeentoShanghai.I________therelastmonth.A.go

B.went

C.hasgone

D.willgo参考答案：B略5.Helikestosleep______allthewindows_____.

A.with;open

B.with;opened

C.while;open

D.as;opening参考答案：A6.Helenhas

FrenchandcanspeakfluentlyafterashortstaywithherauntinParis.A.pickedup

B.takenup

C.putup

D.madeup参考答案：A7..Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe____moreonitsculture.A.focus

B.focused

C.wouldfocused

D.hadfocused参考答案：B略8.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when参考答案：D略9.Thequestionswhichare________toyoursarenoteasytoanswer.A.different

B.similar

C.real

D.thesame参考答案：B10.Heinsistedthatallthework_______withinaweek.A.mustbe

B.shouldfinish

C.befinished

D.wouldbefinished参考答案：C11.Thesamecolor1canhaveapositivemeaninginonecountry,______inanother,anegativemeaning.A.when

B.while

C.as

D.however参考答案：B12.Youshouldstopsmoking,oritwill________theriskofthelungcancer.A.achieve B.occupy

C.take

D.multiply参考答案：D13.Whenyouareinaforeigncountry,youmaymiss______Chinesefoodalot.Asaresult,youhopetohave______bigsupperafteratiringday.A./;a

B.a;a

C./;/

D.a;/参考答案：A略14.Shespentthewholeeveningtalkingaboutthethingsandpersons____noneofushaseverheardof.A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that参考答案：D15.Theexplorerwroteinhisreportthattheriverisnow_______.A.aswideasthreetimes

B.threetimesitsoriginal(原来的)widthC.threetimesasitsoriginalwidth

D.widerthreetimesthanitsoriginalwidth参考答案：B16.Canyoumakealistoftheuse_____thenewequipment?A.ofwhichwemake

B.wemakeitof

C.wemakeof

D.forustomake参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你能把我们使用新设备的情况列个清单吗?固定词组：makeuseof“使用”；此处theuse是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作make的宾语，作宾语可以省略，故选C。17.Samenjoys______stamps．Andnowhehas226ofthem.

A．collect

B．collected

C．collecting

D．tocollect参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenyoumeetsomeone,alwaysshaketheirhands.Say“please”whenyouaskforsomething.Standupwhenanolderpersonenterstheroom.Everycountryhasasystemofmanners,thatis,rulesforbehaviorEachparticularculturehasahistoryof

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(accept)behavior.Peopleteachthesemannerstotheirchildren,Everyoneinaculture

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(usual)agreesonwhatisgoodbehaviorandwhatisnot.Whenyouvisitanewplace,youneedtolearn

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mannersforthatplace.Butwhatwillhappenwhenmanydifferentpeoplecometogether?Whatiftheydonotknowtherulesinthisplace?Theinternetisaplacelikethis.Peopleusetheinternetformanythings.Oneofthemostimportantis

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(communicate).Theinternet

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(help)peoplecommunicatequickly.Andtherearemanydifferentwaystocommunicate

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(use)theinternet.Peopleemaillongmessagestofriendsorco-workers.TheypostshortmessagesandlinksonsocialnetworkslikeFacebookorTwitter.Orpeopleadd

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(they)commentstonewswebsitesandonlinegroupdiscussions.Butinallthesewaysofcommunicating,peoplesometimeswritehurtfulthings.Thatis

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manypeoplethinkitisimportanttoteachinternetmanners.Someschoolsanduniversitiesnowteachstudentscorrectinternetbehavior.Therearemanyrules

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(follow).Todaywewilllookatjustafewofthem

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askingthequestions:Who?What?How?andWhere?参考答案：61.accepted62.usually63.the64.communication65.helps66.using67.their68.why69.tofollow70.by三、阅读理解19.Rainydaysdon’thavetogetyoudown,ahappinessexperthasreported.PaulDolan,ProfessorofBehavioralScienceattheLondonSchoolofEconomics,saidthatpeopleonlyfeel

miserable

inbadweatherbecausetheythinkaboutittoomuch.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewholiveinwarm,sunnyclimatesarenohappierthanthoseinchilly,wetclimates,hesays.SotheBritishtalkingabouttheweathermaybemakingusgloomier（沮丧的）

thantheweatheritself.Hesaid:“AstudywasdonethatmeasuredthehappinesslevelsofpeopleinCaliforniacomparedtotheNorthWest.“TheyexpectedthatpeopleinCaliforniawouldbehappierbecauseitismoresunny,buttheyfoundthatlevelsofhappinesswereexactlythesame.Ifitissunnyeverydayyougetusedtoitandthesunshinedoesn’tmakeyouanyhappier.Mostofthetimetheweatherdoesn’tinfluenceourwell-beingatall.Butwhenwethinkaboutit,andthinkthatitdoes,that’swhenwegetmiserable.”Inhisnewbook,HappinessByDesign,Dolanarguesthatwecanthinkourselveshappybytakingourattentionawayfromwhatmakesussad.“Mostofouranxietiescomefromwhatmightbe,”heargues.“Ifyouwanttobehappier,payattentiontothethingsthatmakeyoufeelgood.”Healsoclaimedthataproblemsharedwasnotalwaysaproblemhalved(减半).Hebelievedthathumansareactuallyverygoodatbeingabletogetovertragedy(悲剧)andloss.ProfessorDolanalsoadmittedforthefirsttimethathehadastammer（口吃）,whichhadmadehisearlylifemiserable.Headdeditonlygotbetterwhenhelearnednottopayattentiontohisspeechproblem.“Thingsareneverasbadasyouimaginethembeing,”hesaid.8.Whathastheresearchfound?A.Britishpeopledon’tliketochatabouttheweatherB.ColddaysmakepeoplefeellesshappyC.PeoplearemorelikelytobehappywhenthesunisshiningD.Rainydayshavenoinfluenceonpeople’smood9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“miserable”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Good.

B.Unhappy.C.Cheerful.

D.Confident.10.WhatisDolan’ssuggestionforbeinghappy?A.Don’tthinktoomuchaboutyourself.B.Avoidcomparingyourselftoothers.C.Don’tfocusonwhatmakesyousad.D.Avoiddoingmanymis