江西省景德镇市仙槎学校高一英语期末试卷含解析

江西省景德镇市仙槎学校高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—I'vegotafullmarkinthemid-termexaminationinphysics.—Congratulations!You______haveworkedhardonit.A.could B.should C.must D.need参考答案：C2.Onewayforpeopletokeepfitisto______healthyeatinghabits.

A.grow

B.form

C.increase

D.raise参考答案：B3.I'mtakingweight-losspillscalledFat-less,_______arepopularamongyoungwomenhere.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.as参考答案：A4.Scientistsareconvincedofthepositiveeffectoflaughter

physicalandmentalhealth.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．at参考答案：C5.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereat_____war,andhisfatherwasfightingat_____front.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.不填;不填参考答案：B6.Wefeltitagreatsurprisewhenhesaidhe____abroadsoon.A.shouldgo B.wouldgo C.hasgone D.hadgone参考答案：B略7.Inmyopinion,_____wildanimalsshouldbeallowedtolivein_____wild.A./;/

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;/参考答案：C8.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout．

A．hadto

B．would

C．could

D．wasableto参考答案：D9.GivenbyWangYaping,thefirstclassin______spaceisquite____success.A.\;\

B.the;a

C.the;\

D.\;a参考答案：D10.Briantalkstomelikeachild,________reallyannoysme．A．that

B．which

C．when

D.

whom参考答案：B11.Itisimpossible__________therebeforelunch.A.formetoget B.ofmetogetC.formygetting D.ofmygetting参考答案：A略12.Ihope,firstofall,thatweshallneverlose_______heartin______faceoffailure.A.the/the

B.a/the

C.our/不填

D.不填/不填参考答案：D13.---wereyoubusylastweekend?

-----very.Ratherthan_____timeplayingcardsasusual,Idevotedeveryeffortto_____anadvertisement.

A.wasting,designing

B.waste,designC.towaste,design

D.awasteof,designing参考答案：A略14.Haveyoueverwondered__________youcanfeelthewindbutcannotseeit?A.why

B.howC.what

D.whether参考答案：A【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你有没有想过为什么你能感觉到风却看不见它？此处是why/引导的宾语从句，故选A。15.Englishisspokenallovertheworld,____itthemostpopularlanguageintheworld.A．tomake

B．makes

C．making

D．made参考答案：C16.Inordertochangeattitudes______employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaw.A.in

B.of

C.towards

D.on参考答案：C17.──Youhaven’tbeentoLondon,haveyou?──____________.HowIwishIcouldgothere!A.Yes,Ihave

B.Yes,Ihaven’t

C.No,Ihave

D.No,Ihaven’t参考答案：D二、新的题型18.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文后表格的空格处填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。IfyouareaWetBlanket(apersonwhodoesn'tenjoyhimself/herselfandthuspreventsothersfromenjoyingthemselves)whenitcomestonatureandyourkid,youaremostlikelyacaring,protectiveparentwhowantstokeepyourchildsafeandsound.Youmaybesodeterminedtoprotectyourkidfromdirt,sunburn,orscratches(划伤)thatyoutrytoavoidtheoutdoors.Oryoumayjustfindmuddyclothesandsandytoesrequiretoomuchtimetowash.Perhapsyouhatetogetdirtyyourself.Thenaturalworldmayjustmakeyounervousandyoumightworrythosebugs(虫子)andbatswillsuckyoudry.Itmaybethatyoujustnevergotthechancetobeoutdoorswhenyouwereakidandnowknownothingaboutwhattodowithyourkid.Whileitiseverycare-giver'sjobtoprotecttheirkid,yourworriesmaycauseyourchildtogrowupasaWetBlanketaswell.Ifyouprefertheindoorsyourself,youmaybekeepingyourkidfromoutdoorexperienceswithoutevenrealizingit.Yourattitudesaboutnaturehaveahugeinfluenceonhowcomfortableyourkidfeelsoutside.Youmayneedtogoagainstyourownnatureand"openthedoortogetyourkidoutside!"Youmayalreadyrealizethevalueinhelpingkidsspendtimeoutsideinnatureandknowthatplayinginnaturesettingshelpschildrengrowupmentally.Perhapsyoualreadyintroduceyourchildtonaturethroughbooks,museums,andzoos.Maybeyoujustneedsomeideasofwhattodowithkidsoutside.Trysomesimplenatureactivitieswithyourkid,orsignupfornatureprogramstodevelopyouskills.Whileitmaybeachallengeforyoutoovercomeyourownnervousnessaboutnature,youcanraiseachildwhoishappyandconfidentinthenaturalworld.OneoftheeasiestwaysyoucangetyourkidoutsideistobecomeaDoorOpener.Evenifyoudon’tenjoyplayingonthemud,youcantakebreathandletloose!Undirectedtimetoexplorenatureisanimportantpartofraisingacaringkid.Thismightbefreetimeinthebackyard,allowinghimtowanderaheadonawalkorsimplyprovidinghimwithmaterialsforaproject.Puttingasideyourownnervousnessandproviding

"in-the-wings"supportwillenrichyourchild’sjourneyasanaturelover!Beltoutasong(引吭高歌),buildasnowman,watchtheclouds,orplantaseedwithyourchild.Helpyourchildconnecthiscreativesidewithnature.Toavoid(71)

aWetBlanketYourreasonsforpreventingkidsfrom(72)

themselves

●To(73)

yourkidsawayfromdirt,sunburnandsoon.●Notwantingtospendtoomuchtime(74)

muddyclothesandsandytoes.●Being(75)

aboutbugsandbats.●Notknowingwhattodowithyourchildrenoutsidesinceyouyourselfhaven'tsuchexperiencesbefore.A

hugeandbad(76)

onkidsKidswillgrowupasWetBlankets(77)

.

Waysofraisingahappyandconfidentchildinthenaturalworld●Realizingthe(78)

ofhelpingyourkidenjoynature.●Overcomingyourown(79)

aboutnature.●Allowinghimtowanderaheadonawalkorsimplyprovidinghimwithmaterialsforaproject.●Lettingyourchildoutsidetofeelnatureasmuchaspossible.●Tryingsomesimplenature(80)

outsidewithyourchild,suchasbeltingoutasong,buildingasnowman,watchtheclouds,etc.

参考答案：71.being/becoming

72.enjoying

73.protect/keep

74.washing

75.worried76.influence/effect

77.too

78.value

79.nervousness

80.activities三、阅读理解19.DengNannan,15,usedtohatedrinkingmilkforbreakfast.Butshehadtodrinkitbecausehermom,aswellasmanyothers,saidthatmilkwasgoodforhergrowingbody.Besides,milkandbreadmadeupaconvenientdietthatsavedherparentsalotoftimeafterDengenteredjuniorschoolandhadtoarriveatschoolearlyinthemorning.Afterthat,MengniuandYilibecameherfavoritebrandsofmorningmilkandyoghurtafterdinner.However,shehasbeenforcedtochangeherdietsincetherecentmilkcrisis.Manybest-sellingmilkbrandssuchasMengniu,YiliandBrightwerediscoveredtocontainmelamine(三聚氰胺),whichisusuallyusedtomakeplastic.Thebadmilkproductshavesickenedmorethan5,300babiesandkilledfour.“Ishiftedtoriceporridge,”shesaid.“Mymomhastogetupat5:50amtopreparemybreakfastandmakesurethatitcoolsdownwhenIgetup.”Denghasbecomeaddictedtomilk,soshedoesn’tquiteenjoyhermorningmealthesedaysalthoughsheknowsthatit’satiringjobforherworkingmom.“I’llturnbacktoMengniuandYiliwhentheyfinallyimprovetheirproducts,”shesaid.

However,rightnowDeng’smomtriestoadjust(调整)hereatinghabitsbycookingdif