河北省邢台市宏彬中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河北省邢台市宏彬中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.―Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?―Yes,thereisonepoint________wemustinsiston.A.why B.where C.how D./参考答案：D句意:——你们还有什么要为自己说的吗？——是的，有一点我们必须坚持。此题将定语从句置于情景交际中进行考查。先行词onepoint在从句中作insiston的宾语。这里的关系词只能是关系代词，因此可排除A、B两项;C不能引导定语从句。另外关系代词在从句中作宾语时可省略，故选D。

2.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately_______intimeforChristmas.A.inordertohavereceived

B.inordertoreceiveC.soastobereceived

D.soastoreceive参考答案：C【详解】考查不定式。句意：所有的这些礼物必须马上被寄出，为了及时让这些圣诞节的礼物被收到。这里用soasto与inorderto都可以表示目的，又因为gifts与receive之间是被动关系，故选C。3.Wehavetofacetheeducationalsystem_______pressurewasheavy.A.which

B.forwhich

C.where

D.that参考答案：C4.“Can’tyouread?”Marysaid

________tothenotice.A.angrilypointing

B.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointed

D.andangrilypointing参考答案：A5.—Doesn’thefeel

impolitewhenhelaughswithhismouthfulloffood?—Iwillaskhimtopayattentiontohisbehavior.A.it B.that C.this D.these参考答案：A6.Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguage,________youmustforgetyourownone.A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.inall

D.atall参考答案：A略7.Theprofessor’sseriousattitude

hisworkmovedeveryonehereandheispopularamongus.A.with B.on C.to D.about参考答案：B8.Airpollutionwillgetworseandthiswillbe______topeopleandanimals.A.fit

B.harmful

C.flexible

D.tight参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：空气污染会越来越严重，对人和动物都有害。A.fit健康的

B.harmful有害的

C.flexible灵活的

D.tight紧的。beharmfulto“对.…..有害”为固定短语。符合句意。故B选项正确。23.—Whatdoyouthinkmadehimsoupset?

—Ithinkitwas___________.A.becauseoflosinghisbike

B.helosthisbike

C.becausehelosthisbike

D.losinghisbike参考答案：D略10.Finallythey_______acrosstheriversafely.

A.managedtogo

B.managedgoing

C.triedtogo

D.triedgoing参考答案：A11.

______I’mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Everafter

D.Nowthat参考答案：D31.

byhim，Ihaveintendedtobeateacherinthefuture.

A.Inspiring

B.Inspired

C.Haveinspired

D．Beinginspired参考答案：B略13.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare,_____,confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.besides B.howeverC.otherwise D.therefore参考答案：D14.Thefamousfilmstar,________triestomakeacomeback,drawsalotofattention.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.Who参考答案：D15.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026______offat18:20.

A.takes

B.took

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken参考答案：A16.Heaskedhowmuch_______ontherarejewel.A.didIpay

B.Ihadspent

C.didIspent

D.Ihadcost参考答案：B17.Thereisnodoubt_____humansshouldprotecttheenvironment.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.why参考答案：A

试题分析：考查固定句型；句意：毫无疑问人类应该保护环境。Thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问，故选A项。

二、新的题型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagram/Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.July2007sawtherelease(=publication)(出版;发行)ofthefinalHarryPotterbookaswellasthefifthHarryPottermovie,andHarryPottermania(狂热)wasatitspeak(巅峰),drawingcrowdsthatlinedaroundblocks,bookstoresandschoolsacrosstheglobe.Ifyou’realreadyaHarryPotterfan,youwouldprobablyhavelinedupwiththem.Ifyouwonderwhyaseries(系列)ofsevenbookscouldpossiblycausethiskindofglobalmania,youprobablyhaven’tgiventheHarryPotterseriesachance!TherearemillionsofadultfansofHarryPotter,manyofwhomdon’tevenhavechildrenwithwhomtoenjoythebooks,anditsauthor,J.K.Rowling,saidthatshewrotethebooksforherself—asanadult—toenjoy,notnecessarilyforchildren.Indeed,astheHarryPotterbooksdevelop(发展),adultswillbecomemoreserious.Therearealotofissues(问题)thatmayfrightenyoungchildren.Buttoadults,theliterarythemeswouldofferqualityandentertainingliterature.Still,yourchildren’sloveforHarryPottercouldbethebestchancetoteachthemaboutthebitter(痛苦的)sideoflife,suchasthedeathoflovedones,theexistenceofevilintheworld,andthefactthatlifedoesn’talwaysrewardthegoodpeopleeasily.ReadHarryPotterwithyourchildrenandyoucanteachthemthatnoteveryoneiscompletelygoodorbadandthateventhebestpeoplecanhavetheirdarkermoments.HarryPotteralsoteachesaboutthepoweroflove,friendshipandforgiveness(宽恕).Itwilltakeyourchildrentoamagic(魔法)worldwhileteachingyourchildrenthebestwaytodealwithdifficultiesinthelife.Whetheryouhavechildrenornot,HarryPotterisworthy(值得)ofyourtime!SostopwonderingwhymillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldloveHarryPotter.Justtakeabookandfinditoutforyourself.71.__________:HaveYouReadHarryPotter?BackgroundinformationThefinalbookofHarryPotterwas72.________inJuly2007.The73.________ofthebookisJ.K.Rowling.TherearesevenHarryPotterbooksandfive74._________.75._________forenjoyingHarryPotterFor76._____Becomingmoreseriousasthestory77._______;Enjoyingqualityand78.________literature.ForchildrenLearningaboutthe79.________sideoflife;Learningnothingiscompletelygoodorbad;Learninghowto80._______hardshipsintheirlife.ConclusionHarryPotterisworthyofyourtime.

参考答案：71.Title/Topic

72.released/published

73.author

74.movies/films

75.Reasons

76.adults/grown-ups

77.develops

78.entertaining

79.bitter/dark

80.dealwith三、阅读理解19.FromtheWhiteHousebalcony,PresidentDonaldTrump,FirstLadyMelaniaTrump,andtheEasterBunnywelcomedthousandsofchildren,membersofthemilitary,staff,volunteers,andfamiliestothe139thannualEasterEggRollonMonday,April17."Thinkofit,139.Itbeganalongtimeago:1878,"PresidentTrumptoldthecrowd."Andwewillbestrongerandbiggerandbetterasanationthaneverbefore."Hethankedthemanyvolunteerswhorenewed"thiswonderfultradition."TheannualEasterEggRollhasitsrootsinthe1800swhenlocalschoolchildrenonspringbreakwouldplayontheCapitolgroundsandholdhard-boiledeggracesdownCapitalHill.ThistraditionendedwhenCongresspassedtheTurfProtectLawbanningchildrenfromusingthegroundsastheir"playground."In1878,PresidentRuthfordB．HayesbegantoformallywelcomechildrentotheWhiteHousegroundseachyearatEaster.Theeggrollin2017seemedtoputtogetherthreethemes:children,familyandthemilitary.Thereweremilitaryfamilies,multiplemilitarybands,andamilitaryofficersingingtheU.S.nationalanthem.AttheOperation:ThankOurTroopsstation,childrenandfamiliescouldcolor1cardstosendtosoldiersservingoverseas.Conway,thepresident'scounselor,broughtherchildrentotheeggrollandhighlightedthechallengeofwork-familybalance."Thehardestpartofmyjobisbeingawayfrommyfourchildren."shesaid,"Helpingthenation."DuringtheEasterEggRoll,parentsstruggledtokeepupastheirchildrenrolledbrightly-color1edeggswithwoodenspoonsdowntheSouthLawn.Outsideoftheroll,kidsplayedsoccer.Somedancedtothemusic.ManykidstookturnstakingphotoswithpopularcharacterssuchasElmo,Dr.Seuss'sCatintheHat,theTeeenageNinjaTurtles,andPeppaPig.TheReadingNookwasaparticularlypopularspotforchildren,wholistenedquietlyasMelaniaTrumpreadachildren'sbookaloud.TheFirstLadysaidshechosetoreadthebook,PartyAnimals,"Becauseitshowsthatwearealldifferent,butweareallthesame."WhenaskedaboutherfavoritepartofhernewroleasFirstLady,shesaid."Servingthecountry.It'sanhonorhelpingpeopleinthisgreatnation."4．WhatstoppedtheEasterEggRolltraditioninhistory?A．Theoutbreakofwar

B．ThereductionofeggsC．Theadoptionofalaw

D．TherepairingofCapitalHill5．HowdidConwayfindherwork?A．Difficultandboring

B．PioneeringandcomplexC．Dangerousbutmeaningful

D．Demandingbutworthwhile6．Whatcanbeinferredaboutthe2017EasterEggRoll?A．Itfeaturedcolor1fulandinterestingactivitiesB．Itstrengthenedthenation'sfamilyvaluesC．ItcalledonpeopletodomilitaryserviceD．Itstressedtheimportanceofreading7．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Adayforthekids

B．AtraditionrollsonC．Thefunoffestivalactivities

D．ThestoryoftheEasterEggRoll参考答案：4．

C

5．

D

6．

A

7．

B

本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个复活节滚彩蛋传统的继续。4．细节理解题。根据第二段中Thistradi