湖南省衡阳市常宁市泉峰中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

湖南省衡阳市常宁市泉峰中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Wasit_____hesaidorsomethingthathedid_____madehercrysosadly?A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;/参考答案：A2.Wehavenothemout.A.difficultinworking

B.difficultieswithworkingC.difficultyworking

D.difficultytowork参考答案：C3.Whenthemarketeconomyisintroduced,manyfactorieswillnot

.A.live

B.last

C.survive

D.keep参考答案：C4.Howlongdoyouthink________thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?

A.itwillbebefore

B.itissince

C.willitbewhen

D.willitbeuntil参考答案：C略5.Hemusthaveagoodrest________hecandefeathisgreatsickness.A.sothat B.asif C.evenif D.asthough参考答案：A6.―OurcompanywillorganizeatriptoHongkongnextmonth.I______mymotherthere.―I’dratheryou____.Afterallshehasjustrecoveredfromherillnessandshestillfeelsweak.A.willtake;won’t

B.amtaking;don’tC.willtake;didn’t

D.amtaking;didn’t参考答案：D7.Yourarticleisperfectbutalittlelong,soyou’dbetter______itinordertomakeitfitthedemandoflessthan120words.A.cutdown

B.breakdown

C.turndown

D.setdown参考答案：A略8.Iknowheis________theplanfromhis________voiceonthephone.A.satisfyingwith;satisfying

B.satisfiedwith;satisfiedC.satisfiedwith;satisfying

D.satisfyingwith;satisfied参考答案：B9.

--Myteacherpunishedmethismorning.--Why?You’vedonenothingwrong,______Icansee.A.aslongas

B.asfaras

C.aswellas

D.assoonas参考答案：B10.－Whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?－________,Idon’tthinkthecolor1suitsyou.A.Asaresult

B.Tobehonest

C.Anyhow

D.However参考答案：B11.Lifeintheforestwassounusualforawomanthatonlythankstohermother’shelpinthefirstmonths________tobeginherwork.A.wassheallowed

B.didsheallowC.shewasallowed

D.shehadallowed参考答案：A12.－

Igoouttoplaynow,mum?－No,you

.Youshoulddoyourhomeworkfirst.A.Must,mustn't

B.Might,wouldn't

C.Need,mustn't

D.May,hadbetternot参考答案：D

13.Ipromisethatyou______havefivedollarsifyoutypetheletterforme.A.can

B.will

C.may

D.shall参考答案：D14.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout．

A．hadto

B．would

C．could

D．wasableto参考答案：D15.Wildanimals________tigersandpandasarebecomingrare.

A.asfollows

B.forexample

C.suchas

D.forinstance参考答案：C16.Thisrestaurantwasn’t______thatotherrestaurantwewentto.A.asgoodashalf

B.ashalfgoodas

C.goodashalfas

D.halfasgoodas参考答案：D17.Intheexamination,anyone___________willbepunished.

A.findingcheating

B.foundtocheat

C.foundcheating

D.wasfoundcheating参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.MynameisAaronandI’m16yearsold.______16______.It’salwayssunnyhere,andwehavelotsofbeaches._______17_______.Often,thetemperaturereaches40degrees!SeasonsinAustraliaaredifferentfromseasonsinmanyothercountries.SummersheregofromDecembertoFebruary.OurwinterisfromJunetoAugust._____18_____.Idon’thavetowearshoes!Wewearshortsandgototheseaeveryday.Howniceitis!Onawindyday,Icanridethewavesonmysurfboard._______19_______.Itisdifficult,butverygoodexercise.Mymumanddadoftencomeandwatchmesurf.________20________Buttherearealwayssomanypeopleonthebeach.Hecannevergetagoodpictureofme.Ihopetobeagreatsurferoneday.Iwillworkhardandpracticeeveryday.A.Summerismyfavoriteseason.B.IliveinSydney.C.Surfingisverypopularhere.D.Oursummersarealwaysveryhot.E.Thewinterhereisverycold.F.MydadlikestobringhiscameraandtakepicturesofmeG.Takingpicturesisveryinteresting.参考答案：16.B

17.D

18.A

19.C

20.F这是一篇记叙文。文章作者进行了自我介绍，并且指出自己最喜欢的运动是冲浪。【16题详解】上文MynameisAaronandI’m16yearsold.（我叫Aaron，今年16岁。）是在进行自我介绍。该空承接上文，B选项“我住在悉尼。”切题，故选B。【17题详解】下文Often,thetemperaturereaches40degrees!说通常，温度达到40度!该空引出下文，D选项“我们的夏天总是很热”切题，故选D。【18题详解】下文Idon’thavetowearshoes!Wewearshortsandgototheseaeveryday.Howniceitis!说我不用穿鞋!我们每天穿短裤去海边。多好啊!该空引出下文，A选项“夏天是我最喜欢的季节”切题，故选A。【19题详解】上文Onawindyday,Icanridethewavesonmysurfboard.说在有风的日子，我可以在冲浪板上冲浪。下文Itisdifficult,butverygoodexercise.说这很难，但是很好的锻炼。该空承上启下，C选项“冲浪在这里很受欢迎。”切题，故选C。【20题详解】下文Buttherearealwayssomanypeopleonthebeach.Hecannevergetagoodpictureofme.说但是海滩上总是有那么多人。他永远也拍不出我的好照片。该空引出下文，F选项“我爸爸喜欢带着他的相机给我拍照”切题，故选F。

三、阅读理解19.Youcannotseeanyobjectunlesslightfromthatobjectgetsintoyoureyes.Someofthethingsyouseegiveofflightoftheirown.Thesun,thestars,alightedlampareexamplesthatcanbeseenbytheirownlight.Suchthingsareluminous.Mostofthethingsyouseearenotgivingofflightoftheirown.Theyaresimplyreflectinglightthatfallsonthemfromthesunorsomeotherluminousbodies.Themoon,forexample,doesnotgiveoffanylightofitsown.Itisnon-luminous.Youseeitbecausesunlightfallsonitandsomeofitreflectsinourdirection.Somoonlightisonlysecondhandsunlight.Whenyoulookatabook,itsendstoyoureyessomeofthelightwhichfallsonit,andyouseethebook.Iflightcouldbekeptoutfromwhereyouaresothattherewouldbenolightforthebooktoreflect,thenyoucouldnotseethebookevenwith

youreyeswideopen.Lighttravelssofastthatthetimeinwhichittravelsfromthebookyouarereadingtoyoureyesissoshortasiftherewerenotimeatall.Lightreachesusfromthemoon,whichisabout380000kilometersaway,inonlyalittlemorethanasecond.67.Youcanseethebookbecause_______.A.youreyesareclosetoit

B.itreflectssomeofthesu