江苏省苏州市工业园区第三中学高一英语月考试题含解析

江苏省苏州市工业园区第三中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theschoolshop,______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedduringthe

holidays.

A.which

B.that

C.its

D.where参考答案：D略2.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverWinterOlympicGames.—Yes.Noonecouldperform________，Ithink.A．wellB．better

C．bestD．thebest参考答案：B3.Theysetupamonument_______thosewholosttheirlivesinthedisaster.A.insearchof

B.inhonorof

C.incaseof

D.inneedof参考答案：B4.Theycouldn’t____beingdrawnintotheargumentsotheyhadtojoininit.A.avoid

B.adopt

C.attach

D.appeal

参考答案：A5.Thewayhethoughtof_________theproblemwaseffective.A.workingout

B.toworkout

C.worksout

D.workedout参考答案：B6.Tedtoldhisfatherhe______hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.A.finished

B.hasfinished

C.wasfinishing

D.hadfinished参考答案：D7.—________？—Well，nottoobad.Theengineisrunningwellatpresent.A．HowareyouB．HowareyougoingC．HowisitgoingD．What’swrongwithit参考答案：C由答语知问的是“机器运行如何”。A、B两项不对；D项“有什么问题”与语境不符。8.Ifyou________blueandyellow,youwillgetgreen.Youcantrydoingthis,ifyoudon'tbelieveme.A．mix

B．tour

C．paint

D．put参考答案：A[考查动词。句意：如果你把蓝色和黄色混合就会出现绿色。如果不相信，可以试着做一下。mix“混合”，符合题意。]9.Itwasbecauseofbadweather thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.so B.sothat C.why D.that参考答案：D10.Allofusarefamiliar_____theatory.A.withB.to

C.inD.for参考答案：A略11.

Youcan'tavoid________inlanguagelearning.A.tomakemistakes

B.frommakingmistakes

C.havingmademistakes D.makingmistakes参考答案：D12.Itisthethingsthatyoulearnafteryourschooldaysthatreallycount.________,youcanonlyknowwhateveryoneelseknows.A.Therefore

B.Additionally

C.However

D.Otherwise参考答案：D13.Thejobwasagreatchallengeandthebadweather_________ourdifficulties．A.addedto

B.added

C.addedupto

D.addedin参考答案：A略14.Hesaidthathehadvisitedhisteachersinthejuniormiddleschool______.

A.twoweeksbefore

B.lastweekC.aweekago

D.beforetwoweeks参考答案：A15.Guncontrolisasubject___Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich B.withwhich C.aboutwhich D.intowhich参考答案：C16.Howdisappointed!Theyhavefinished___________5%ofthework.Anomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.notlessthan参考答案：A解析：依据前句Howdisappointed!排除B、C、D三项。nomorethan后接数词，表示“仅仅"“只有"(only)，含有“少"之意。17.—DoyouknowthatJimmyplayed____importantpartinthefootballmatch?

.—Yes.Thoughheisonly7,hehas_____giftforplayingfootball..

A.

an;a

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;a参考答案：A二、新的题型18.FewpeopleIknowseemtohavemuchdesireortime______41______

(cook).MakingChinesedishesisseenasespeciallytroublesome.Manywesterners_____42_____cometoChinacookmuchlessthanintheirowncountriesoncetheyrealizehowcheap_____43_____canbetoeatout.Istillremember______44______(visit)afriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandIwasshockedwhenIlearntshehadn’tcookedonceinallthattime.Whileregularlyeatingout_______45_______(become)commonformanyyoungpeopleinrecentyears,it’snotwithoutacost.Theobviousoneismoney;eatingoutonceortwiceaweekmaybeaffordablebutdoingthismostdaysaddsup.Therecouldbeaneven________46________(high)costonyourhealth.Researchershavefoundthatthereis________47________directlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtherisein_______48_______(weigh)problems.Ifyouarenotgoingtosufferthisproblem,thenIsuggestthatthenexttimeyougotoyourmum’shome

______49______dinner,getafewcookingtipsfromher.Cookingfoodcanbefun.Youmightalsobegintonoticethe

______50______(effect)notonlyonyourhealthbutinyourpocket.参考答案：41.tocook

42.who/that

43.it

44.visiting

45.hasbecome

46.higher

47.a

48.weight

49.for

50.effects这是一篇说明文。作者发现一个让自己惊讶的现实：来到中国的西方人几乎自己不做饭和越来越多的年轻人自己也不做饭。他们这样做除了花钱多，还会付出健康的代价。【41题详解】考查固定句型。据我所知，很少有人有欲望或是时间来做饭。havetimetodosth.是固定句型，所以填tocook。【42题详解】考查定语从句。_____2_____cometoChina是一个定语从句，westerners是先行词，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who/that。【43题详解】考查形式主语。不定式toeatout是真正的主语，前面需要一个形式主语，所以填it。【44题详解】考查固定用法。文中表示“我记得拜访过一个朋友”，rememberdoing记着已经做过的事，该用法是固定用法，所以填visiting。【45题详解】考查现在完成时。表示动作开始于过去某一时刻，一直延续到现在，或可能还要继续下去，用现在完成时，所以填hasbecome。【46题详解】考查比较级。句意：在你的健康方面，甚至有更高的代价。even修饰比较级，所以填higher。【47题详解】考查冠词。文中泛指“一个直接的联系”，direct的首字母发音是辅音，所以填不定冠词a。【48题详解】考查名词。句意：研究人员已经发现在外面吃食物的增多和体重增长的问题有一个直接的联系。该空需要填一个名词，所以填weight。【49题详解】考查介词。文中表示“你去你的母亲家吃饭”，所以填for。【50题详解】考查名词单复数。句意：可能你会注意到影响到的不仅是你的健康，还有你的钱。文中表示“影响”，用名词复数，所以填effects。三、阅读理解19.ResearchersfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)havediscoveredanewwayofgaining(获取)thesun’senergy.AteamfromMIThascreatedanewtechnique(技术)ofusingakindofspecialwindowswithchemicaldyes(化学染料).Thedyeshelpcatchthelightfromthesunandsendittoaspecialplaceinthewindowandthenchangethelightintoenergy.Thescientistssaythisdiscoverycouldchangebuildingsintoenergyplants.Itcouldevenonedaymeanthatthewindowsinourhousescouldprovidepowerforourhomes.Thescientistssaytheirdyescanproducetentimesmorepowerthanthetraditionalsolar(太阳的)boardusedaroundtheworldtoday.Theyalsosaythatthiscleanandnewenergytechnologycouldbeavailable(可用的)withinthenextthreeyears.Theideawasfirstdevelopedinthe1970sbutwasgivenup.Scientiststhenfoundthattoomuchofthecollectedsunlightfailedtoreachtheplacesontheedgesof(在……边上)thewindows.ThentheMITengineersthoughtouttheideaofusingcolor1eddyestostopthelightfromescaping.Atthesametime,theirmethodonlyrequirescells(电池)aroundtheedgesofthewindows.MIT’sProfessorBaldoexplained,“Thisspecialglasswouldletthroughabout10percentofthesuntolightuptheroom,andtheleftwouldbecaughtandusedtocreateelectricityforotherfields.Itwouldlooklikesmokedglassbecauseofthedyes.”Hesaysthenewtechnologycouldhelpfightenvironmentchange.32.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthedyes______.A.couldalsobeusedtogetenergyfromplantsB.keepthelightinthewindowsforlongertimeC.producemoreenergythanthetraditionalboardD.catchmorelightfromthesuninthedaytime33.Whatwasthemaindifficultywith