江苏省南京市浦口区第三中学高一英语联考试题含解析

江苏省南京市浦口区第三中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Somepeoplelovemooncakebecauseitissodelicious;othershateitbecauseit

toomuchfat.A.collects

B.holdsC.contains

D.includes参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。A.collects收集；B.holds握住，坚持；C.contains包含（前后事物不同类）；D.includes包括（前后事物是同类事物）；句意：一些人喜欢月饼因为它很美味，其他人不喜欢月饼因为它含有太多的脂肪。代词it与fat不是同类事物，it指代名词mooncake，其中含有fat。故C项正确。2.Thebosshasgiveneveryoneaspecialholiday,sowe______gotowork

tomorrow.A.can't.

B.mustn't.

C.needn't.

D.shouldn't.参考答案：C3.------Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.

------Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas

B.unless

C.assoonas

D.though参考答案：A4.Ihadplannedtogettheworkfinishedaheadoftime,butI__________toobusy.A.was

B.hadbeen

C.havebeen

D.am参考答案：A5.Annneverdreamsof______achanceforhertogoabroad.A.being

B.therewillbe

C.therebeing

D.theretobe参考答案：C6.HelpwithcomefromtheUN,buttheaidwillbe________nearwhatisneeded.A.everywhere

B.somewhereC.anywhere

D.nowhere参考答案：Dnowherenear在此意为“远远不够”。7.Ithinkshecan______hersingingtalenttobecomeanoutstandingartist.A.makeuseofB.getalongwithC.takechargeofD.takecontrolof参考答案：A8.Whoisthegreatest_____novelistinmodernChina?A.living

B.alive

C.live

D.lively参考答案：A9.BeforeBraillewasinvented,booksforblindpeople_________asmuchas100pounds.

A.weighing

B.wereweighed

C.wereweighing

D.weighed参考答案：30答案D.weigh为联系动词，意为‘重量是……’。10.Measures______tostophousepricesfromrisingtoofast,butitremainstobeseenwhethertheywillwork.A.aretaking

B.hadbeentaken

C.havetaken

D.arebeingtaken参考答案：D11.Hisnewbook_____atruestoryhappenedduringtheterribleearthquake.A.baseson

B.

basedon

C.isbasedon

D.basingon参考答案：B12.

InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans_______foranotherhour.

A.waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.tobewaiting参考答案：A13.Greateffortshavebeen____toimprovepeople’slivingconditionsinChinainthepasttwoyears.A.gotB.wonC.madeD.did参考答案：C略14.NomatterhowItriedtoreadit,Ijustcouldn’tmake_____ofthissentence.A.meaning

B.thought

C.sense

D.scene参考答案：C15.---Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.---_______That’sgreat!

A.Congratulations!

B.Pardon?

C.HaveI?

D.Goodidea!参考答案：C16.Thereisaclear

thattheincreasinguseofchemicalsinfarmingisdamagingourhealth.A.reception B.principle C.evidence D.agreement参考答案：C17.Ifhe

quietlyasthedoctorinstructed(要求),hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.

A.laid

B.lay

C.hadlain

D.shouldlie参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.FourbenefitsofwritingbyhandTodayisNationalHandwritingDay!Althoughwedon’twritelikeweusedto,herearefourwayshandwritingisstillhelpful.It’sbetterforlearning.

26

That’sbecauseputtinginktopaperstimulates(刺激)thebrain.

Onestudyfrom2010foundthatthebrainareasrelatedtolearning“litup”muchmorewhenkidswereaskedtowritewordslike“spaceship”byhandversusjuststudyingthewordclosely.

27

Manyfamousauthorspreferwritingbyhandtotheuseofatypewriterorcomputer.WriterSusanSontag

oncesaidthatshepennedherfirstdrafts(草稿)beforetypingthemupforeditinglater.Shesaid,“

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”

A2009studyseemstosupportSontag’spreferenceforwritingbyhand:Elementaryschoolstudentswhowroteessayswithapennotonlywrotemorethantheirkeyboard-tappingfriends,buttheyalsowrotefasterandinmorecompletesentences.

Itwillpreventyoufrombeingdistracted(分心).Thecomputerinfrontofyouisreallyadistraction.

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In2012,scientistsevensuggestedthattakingfive-minutebreakstobrowseTumblrorBuzzFeedcouldmakeyouamoreproductiveworker.However,whenit’stimetoworkonthatessay,haveonlyapenandpaperinfrontofyou.Itkeepsyourbrainsharpasyougetolder.

30

Accordingto

The

WallStreetJournal,

somephysicianssay

thattheactofwritingisgoodexerciseforthosewhowanttokeeptheirmindssharpastheyage.A.Itmakesyouabetterwriter.B.Writingisgoodforyourbrain.C.Ofcourse,theInternetisn’tallbad.D.Iliketheslownessofwritingbyhand.E.Trywritingbyhandatleast20minuteseachday.F.Manywritershaveapreferenceforwritingbyhand.G.Oneofthemosteffectivewaystostudyistorewriteyournotesbyhand.参考答案：26.G27.A28.D29.C30.B【名师点拨】根据上下文的语境来确定选项。一般在空格的上一句或下一句，也许是上、下句中会有暗示。29.C根据上句Thecomputerinfrontofyouisreallyadistraction.在你面前的电脑真的是一种分心。要一分为二地看问题，可知C.Ofcourse,theInternetisn’tallbad.当然，互联网并不都是坏的。符合题意，故选C。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。(涂卡：E=AB,F=AC,G=AD)

Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealisticforyou.___71___

Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?

___72__Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian(营养学家)__73__Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarted.__74__Peoplewholoseweightquicklybycrashdietingorotherextrememeasuresusuallygainbackallofthepoundstheylost,becausetheyhaven’tpermanentlychangedtheirhabits.Therefore,thebestweightmanagementwaysarethosethatyoucanmaintainforalifetime.Smallchangesarealoteasiertostickwith(坚持)thanlargeones.Tryreduci